Mikko Aaltonen
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View article: Survival and mortality rates in early onset dementia
Survival and mortality rates in early onset dementia Open
Background The socioeconomic burden of early onset dementia (EOD) defined as disease onset before the age of 65 years, is substantial due to its widespread disabling effects in relatively young individuals. While dementia is widely recogni…
View article: Digital drug trading ecologies in context: Technological, geographic, and linguistic variation across darknet platforms
Digital drug trading ecologies in context: Technological, geographic, and linguistic variation across darknet platforms Open
Rather than attributing differences solely to local, transnational, or design factors in isolation, we argue that darknet drug trading ecologies emerge from the intersection of platform architecture, localization (geographic scope), and la…
View article: Sociodemographic traits as early indicators of AD, FTD, and VaD up to 10 years before diagnosis
Sociodemographic traits as early indicators of AD, FTD, and VaD up to 10 years before diagnosis Open
INTRODUCTION We aimed to investigate early differences in sociodemographic factors before the onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), vascular dementia (VaD), and mixed dementia (AD + VaD). METHODS Lifetime sociod…
View article: Prevalence of Epilepsy in Frontotemporal Dementia and Timing of Dementia Diagnosis
Prevalence of Epilepsy in Frontotemporal Dementia and Timing of Dementia Diagnosis Open
Importance Previous studies have described a potential association between epilepsy and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), but no systematic data are available. Objective To determine whether epilepsy is more prevalent in patients with FTD tha…
View article: Adverse childhood experiences, juvenile violent victimization, and victim–offender overlap in multiple successive birth cohorts
Adverse childhood experiences, juvenile violent victimization, and victim–offender overlap in multiple successive birth cohorts Open
View article: Criminal Behavior in Early Onset Neurodegenerative Diseases
Criminal Behavior in Early Onset Neurodegenerative Diseases Open
Introduction Literature on criminal behavior preceding a neurodegenerative disease diagnosis is insufficient. Some studies suggest increased crime rates among patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Methods Patients with neurodegenera…
View article: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and juvenile violent delinquency in multiple successive birth cohorts
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and juvenile violent delinquency in multiple successive birth cohorts Open
View article: Industry-specific Labour Demand, Post-prison Employment and Recidivism – Evidence from Finland
Industry-specific Labour Demand, Post-prison Employment and Recidivism – Evidence from Finland Open
Objectives To test the effect of local, industry-specific labour demand on employment and recidivism following a person’s release from a prison in Finland. Methods This study was an observational study based on administrative data. The dat…
View article: Incidence and Prevalence of Early Onset Dementia in Finland
Incidence and Prevalence of Early Onset Dementia in Finland Open
Background Early onset dementia (EOD) forms distinct economic, societal, and human burdens on patients, their families, the healthcare system, and society, differing from those associated with late onset dementia. However, epidemiological …
View article: Explaining Long-Term Trajectories in Youth Delinquency: Evidence From Survey and Register Data
Explaining Long-Term Trajectories in Youth Delinquency: Evidence From Survey and Register Data Open
This study examines survey-based and register-based trends in youth delinquency, namely theft and assault, in Finland over the past two decades. Our survey data includes data from five measuring points between 2004 and 2020. Our register d…
View article: Milloin väkivalta on ”perheväkivaltaa”?
Milloin väkivalta on ”perheväkivaltaa”? Open
Lähisuhdeväkivaltaan puuttumisen näkökulmasta poliisin yhteiskunnallinen rooli on keskeinen. Poliisin lähisuhdeväkivaltaa koskevat kirjauskäytännöt vaikuttavat lisäksi lähisuhdeväkivaltaa koskevan tiedon muodostumiseen. Tässä tutkimuksessa…
View article: Sociohistorical context and post-prison life course
Sociohistorical context and post-prison life course Open
View article: Risk of common psychiatric disorders, suicidal behaviours, and premature mortality following violent victimisation: A matched cohort and sibling-comparison study of 127,628 people who experienced violence in Finland and Sweden
Risk of common psychiatric disorders, suicidal behaviours, and premature mortality following violent victimisation: A matched cohort and sibling-comparison study of 127,628 people who experienced violence in Finland and Sweden Open
Background Associations between violent victimisation and psychiatric disorders are hypothesised to be bidirectional, but the role of violent victimisation in the aetiologies of psychiatric disorders and other adverse outcomes remains uncl…
View article: The changing socioeconomic composition of the Finnish prison population
The changing socioeconomic composition of the Finnish prison population Open
BACKGROUND: Although prison inmates are known to be disadvantaged in multiple ways, we know less about changes in the socioeconomic backgrounds of prisoners over time. We examine these changes in a period characterized by a decreasing pris…
View article: Factors Associated with Help-Seeking Among Online Child Sexual Abuse Material Offenders
Factors Associated with Help-Seeking Among Online Child Sexual Abuse Material Offenders Open
The proliferation of child sexual abuse material (CSAM) online is a global epidemic. Recently, programs to prevent child sexual abuse perpetration are being developed, and mounting evidence suggests that these measures can mitigate the ris…
View article: Parental incarceration and offspring criminality: A Finnish total population study with sibling comparison
Parental incarceration and offspring criminality: A Finnish total population study with sibling comparison Open
View article: Realistic Reintegration After Imprisonment. A Sequence Analysis of the Labour Market Paths of Recently Incarcerated Individuals
Realistic Reintegration After Imprisonment. A Sequence Analysis of the Labour Market Paths of Recently Incarcerated Individuals Open
Instead of focusing on the transition to work as an indicator of social integration after imprisonment, this study approaches reintegration as a process. The labour market paths of Dutch men were mapped using the number and type of transit…
View article: Incidence and Prevalence of Early-Onset Dementia in Finland
Incidence and Prevalence of Early-Onset Dementia in Finland Open
We found higher incidence rates of EOD than previously reported. Unlike other forms of EOD, the incidence of early-onset AD seems to be increasing.
View article: Risk of common psychiatric disorders, suicidal behaviours and premature mortality following violent victimisation: A matched cohort and sibling-comparison study of 127,628 people who experienced violence in Finland and Sweden
Risk of common psychiatric disorders, suicidal behaviours and premature mortality following violent victimisation: A matched cohort and sibling-comparison study of 127,628 people who experienced violence in Finland and Sweden Open
Background Associations between violent victimisation and psychiatric disorders are hypothesised to be bidirectional, but the role of violent victimisation in the aetiologies of psychiatric disorders and other adverse outcomes remains uncl…
View article: Effectiveness of substance use disorder treatment as an alternative to imprisonment
Effectiveness of substance use disorder treatment as an alternative to imprisonment Open
Introduction Drug courts are criminal justice programs to divert people with substance use disorders from incarceration into treatment. Drug courts have become increasingly popular in the US and other countries. However, their effectivenes…
View article: Vakavaa väkivaltaa tekevät nuoret
Vakavaa väkivaltaa tekevät nuoret Open
Väkivaltarikoksia, kuten muitakin rikoksia, tehdään nuoruusiässä enemmän kuin myöhemmin elämänkaarella, mutta teot ovat tyypillisesti yksittäisiä ja lieviä. Sen sijaan vakavampi ja toistuvampi väkivaltarikollisuus kasautuu pienelle joukoll…
View article: Investigating child sexual abuse material availability, searches, and users on the anonymous Tor network for a public health intervention strategy
Investigating child sexual abuse material availability, searches, and users on the anonymous Tor network for a public health intervention strategy Open
View article: An analysis of a survey for child sexual abuse material seekers on Tor (N = 11,470)
An analysis of a survey for child sexual abuse material seekers on Tor (N = 11,470) Open
We analyse the responses of users who searched for child sexual abuse material (CSAM) on Tor web search engines. We analyse responses from all participants who answered our 'Help us to help you' survey from 5 May 2021 to 28 February 2023 (…
View article: An analysis of a survey for child sexual abuse material seekers on Tor (N = 11,470)
An analysis of a survey for child sexual abuse material seekers on Tor (N = 11,470) Open
We analyse the responses of users who searched for child sexual abuse material (CSAM) on Tor web search engines. We analyse responses from all participants who answered our 'Help us to help you' survey from 5 May 2021 to 28 February 2023 (…
View article: Marginalisoituihin ryhmiin kuuluvien ikääntyneiden oikeudet tutkimuksen kohteena
Marginalisoituihin ryhmiin kuuluvien ikääntyneiden oikeudet tutkimuksen kohteena Open
View article: Post-release outcomes of lethal and non-lethal offenders: Recidivism and participation in employment or education
Post-release outcomes of lethal and non-lethal offenders: Recidivism and participation in employment or education Open
This study examines post-release outcomes of former prisoners convicted of severe violence. We use random intercept models to compare recidivism and participation in employment or education among Finnish offenders convicted of homicide (n …
View article: Socioeconomic differences in children’s victimization to maternal and paternal violence: a register-based study
Socioeconomic differences in children’s victimization to maternal and paternal violence: a register-based study Open
Aims: To explore the potential of administrative data in assessment of the association between parental socioeconomic position (SEP) and children’s violent victimization by biological parents. Methods: A longitudinal register-linkage study…
View article: Sociohistorical context and post-prison life course
Sociohistorical context and post-prison life course Open
Life-course criminology has recently begun to focus on the sociohistorical context, with the use of multi-cohort studies.However, those studies have mostly concentrated on offending or aggregate crime rates.Desistance research, in turn, ha…
View article: Moderating role of sociodemographic factors in parental psychiatric treatment before and after offspring severe self-harm
Moderating role of sociodemographic factors in parental psychiatric treatment before and after offspring severe self-harm Open
Mothers receive increased psychiatric treatment after stressful offspring events. Our results indicate that prevention of self-harm and accidents would be beneficial not only for those directly concerned but also for their family members.
View article: Poliisin järjestyksenvalvonnan yhteys väkivallan esiintyvyyteen alueiltaan rajatuissa kohteissa
Poliisin järjestyksenvalvonnan yhteys väkivallan esiintyvyyteen alueiltaan rajatuissa kohteissa Open
Tässä artikkelissa arvioidaan poliisin järjestyksenvalvonnan yhteyttä alueellisesti rajattuihin väkivaltarikoksiin ja häiriökäyttäytymiseen Helsingissä. Analyysi perustuu poliisin operatiiviseen analyysitietojärjestelmään vuonna 2019 talle…