Muhammad Ahmed
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View article: Polygeneration system based on anaerobic digestion: A sustainable energy solution for rural community in developing countries
Polygeneration system based on anaerobic digestion: A sustainable energy solution for rural community in developing countries Open
This study investigates the development and optimization of a biogas-based polygeneration system designed for rural communities in developing countries. The system, utilizing cow dung as its primary feedstock, attains a total cumulative bi…
View article: A Rare Familial Case of Harlequin Ichthyosis in an Infant of a Diabetic Mother: A Diagnostic and Management Challenge in Low and Middle Income Settings
A Rare Familial Case of Harlequin Ichthyosis in an Infant of a Diabetic Mother: A Diagnostic and Management Challenge in Low and Middle Income Settings Open
Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is an extremely rare, autosomal recessive, and highly fatal condition in neonates. It is especially difficult to control in the low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) due to the low rate of prenatal screening, c…
View article: From burnout vs bounce-back: risk, protection, and interventions strategies for rehabilitation professionals
From burnout vs bounce-back: risk, protection, and interventions strategies for rehabilitation professionals Open
Healthcare professionals, especially those in rehabilitation, are increasingly vulnerable to occupational burnout, particularly in the post-pandemic landscape. This review synthesizes existing literature on the prevalence of burnout, possi…
View article: Safety and efficacy of left atrial appendage closure in cancer <i>versus</i> non-cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Safety and efficacy of left atrial appendage closure in cancer <i>versus</i> non-cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis Open
There is an ongoing debate regarding the safety and efficacy of left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) for atrial fibrillation in patients with cancer. We searched PubMed and Scopus from the database's inception until November 2024 and inc…
View article: 737 A Blueprint for Surgical Education: Experience at a Busy District General Hospital
737 A Blueprint for Surgical Education: Experience at a Busy District General Hospital Open
Aim Education and training within the NHS present significant challenges for resident doctors - having the time for training whilst aspiring to excellence in a post-covid service environment. At BHRUT, the goal was to create a blueprint fo…
View article: One-year postintervention health-related physical fitness and quality of life among children and grown-up with congenital heart disease: An analysis from a tertiary cardiac care hospital, India
One-year postintervention health-related physical fitness and quality of life among children and grown-up with congenital heart disease: An analysis from a tertiary cardiac care hospital, India Open
Background: Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) often show poor health-related physical fitness (HRPF) and quality of life (HRQoL). There is a paucity of evidence regarding postintervention HRPF and HRQoL in CHD patients in the In…
View article: Fire Resistance Durability of Regenerated High Ductility Concrete: An Experimental Study
Fire Resistance Durability of Regenerated High Ductility Concrete: An Experimental Study Open
This paper explores the fire resistance and durability of Regenerated High Ductility Concrete (RHDC), a material designed to enhance both structural flexibility and thermal stability under extreme fire conditions. Due to the increasing dem…
View article: Quantification of inter-aquifer flow in a Multi-Aquifer System Using Regional Groundwater Modeling: Northwestern Desert, Egypt
Quantification of inter-aquifer flow in a Multi-Aquifer System Using Regional Groundwater Modeling: Northwestern Desert, Egypt Open
Under severe water stress, intensified by the lack of rainfall and upstream regulation of freshwater, Egypt has little choice but to turn to alternative water resources, such as groundwater. However, the largest groundwater source—th…
View article: Improving Multi-turn Task Completion in Task-Oriented Dialog Systems via Prompt Chaining and Fine-Grained Feedback
Improving Multi-turn Task Completion in Task-Oriented Dialog Systems via Prompt Chaining and Fine-Grained Feedback Open
Task-oriented dialog (TOD) systems facilitate users in accomplishing complex, multi-turn tasks through natural language. While instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on a range of single-turn NL…
View article: Simplified Deep Neural Network Models for Cardiovascular Disease Classification
Simplified Deep Neural Network Models for Cardiovascular Disease Classification Open
Cardiovascular diseases encompass a range of conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. Given their global impact, early detection of these diseases is crucial for saving lives and effectively managing morbidity and mortality. One s…
View article: Hypoglycemic, antihyperglycemic, antiglycation, anti-hypercholesteremic, and toxicity evaluation with gas chromatography mass spectrometry profiling for Aloe armatissima leaves
Hypoglycemic, antihyperglycemic, antiglycation, anti-hypercholesteremic, and toxicity evaluation with gas chromatography mass spectrometry profiling for Aloe armatissima leaves Open
Background: Aloe species are known for the treatment of various conditions including diabetes mellitus (DM), hypercholesteremia, and glycation end products. Nevertheless, the biological activity of Aloe armatissima is yet to be reported. I…
View article: Antihyperglycemic, antiglycation, anti-hypercholesteremic, and toxicity evaluation with gas chromatography mass spectrometry profiling for <i>Aloe armatissima</i> leaves
Antihyperglycemic, antiglycation, anti-hypercholesteremic, and toxicity evaluation with gas chromatography mass spectrometry profiling for <i>Aloe armatissima</i> leaves Open
Aloe species are known for the treatment of various conditions including diabetes mellitus, hypocholesteremia, and glycation end products. Nevertheless, the biological activity of Aloe armatissima is yet to be reported. It is a first-time …
View article: Water Quality Assessment in Different Areas Of Khulna City in Bangladesh
Water Quality Assessment in Different Areas Of Khulna City in Bangladesh Open
Water is very essential to avoid illness and enhance the quality of life. So, it’s necessary to have access to highquality water. Khulna city in Bangladesh is facing a scarcity of clean water; high saline water is also a problem in this re…
View article: Effect montmorillonite clay as aggregate in lightweight concrete cement-free
Effect montmorillonite clay as aggregate in lightweight concrete cement-free Open
Light weight concrete has many advantages that can be used in the construction of buildings. Perhaps one of the most important of these features is its light weight, which contributes a lot to reducing stress on the soil, which provides th…
View article: Diagnosis and Treatment of Accommodative Spasm with Cycloplegics
Diagnosis and Treatment of Accommodative Spasm with Cycloplegics Open
Purpose: To evaluate the role of cycloplegic agents in diagnosis and management of accommodative spasms. Methods: Prospective cohort study included patients with recent onset ocular strain. All patients underwent comprehensive eye examinat…
View article: P138 Progress of COVID-19 survivors and the impact of the infection on their ability to return to work
P138 Progress of COVID-19 survivors and the impact of the infection on their ability to return to work Open
Background Prior studies have suggested that certain occupations, such as health and social care are associated with a higher risk of severe COVID-19 infections and increased morbidity. Recent data suggests that even patients with mild COV…
View article: Anti-diabetic potential of Plectranthus lanuginosus in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Anti-diabetic potential of Plectranthus lanuginosus in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats Open
Purpose: To determine the antidiabetic effect of methanol extract of Plectranthus lanuginosus leaves in streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemic (HGD) rats.
Methods: P. lanuginosus leaves were collected from Saad Medhas, Al Baha, Kingdom of S…
View article: Biochemical and Histopathological Effects on Liver Profile due to Acute and Subacute Oral Toxicity of Somina on Rats
Biochemical and Histopathological Effects on Liver Profile due to Acute and Subacute Oral Toxicity of Somina on Rats Open
Background: Limited research studies are reported regarding the toxicological effect of different herbal medicine already used in different countries.
Objective: This research study was planned to examine the changes in liver (biochemical…
View article: Chemosensitization of HT29 and HT29-5FU Cell Lines by a Combination of a Multi-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor and 5FU Downregulates ABCC1 and Inhibits PIK3CA in Light of Their Importance in Saudi Colorectal Cancer
Chemosensitization of HT29 and HT29-5FU Cell Lines by a Combination of a Multi-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor and 5FU Downregulates ABCC1 and Inhibits PIK3CA in Light of Their Importance in Saudi Colorectal Cancer Open
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the main causes of death worldwide and in Saudi Arabia. The toxicity and the development of resistance against 5 fluorouracil 5FU pose increasing therapeutic difficulties, which necessitates the devel…
View article: Acute hypotensive and diuretic activities of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract in normal rats
Acute hypotensive and diuretic activities of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract in normal rats Open
The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of intravenous administration of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract (BRBD) on the cardiovascular and renal functions of healthy normotensive rats. The different doses of BR…