Muhammad Khurram Khan
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View article: Analyzing how Monetary Policy, Interest Rates, and Inflation Together Influence Pakistan’s Short-Run and Long-Run Patterns of Overall Economic Growth Trends
Analyzing how Monetary Policy, Interest Rates, and Inflation Together Influence Pakistan’s Short-Run and Long-Run Patterns of Overall Economic Growth Trends Open
This paper looks at how monetary policy, interest rates, and inflation affected Pakistan's economy from 1980 to 2024. We used a quantitative, time-series research approach and looked at yearly data with multiple linear regression to see ho…
View article: Introduction to High-Temperature Shape Memory Alloys and Their Applications
Introduction to High-Temperature Shape Memory Alloys and Their Applications Open
High-temperature shape memory alloys (HTSMAs) are a class of developed functional materials that exhibit the distinctive thermoelastic martensitic transformation behavior of conventional shape memory alloys (SMAs) while showing stability a…
View article: Asymmetric Organocatalytic Oxidative Michael addition–Electrocyclization Cascade towards the Enantioselective Dihydroisoindole-triones
Asymmetric Organocatalytic Oxidative Michael addition–Electrocyclization Cascade towards the Enantioselective Dihydroisoindole-triones Open
A novel asymmetric organocatalytic cascade sequence involving an oxidative Michael addition followed by a 6π-electrocyclic ring closure has been developed. A novel camphor sulfonyl-substituted primary amine catalyst efficiently delivers st…
View article: Women’s mobile connectivity: improving ANC care utilisation in developing countries
Women’s mobile connectivity: improving ANC care utilisation in developing countries Open
Background Antenatal care (ANC) is critical in enhancing maternal and child health outcomes by providing preventive and curative services that mitigate complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Despite its benefits, access to adequate…
View article: Using large language models for enhanced fraud analysis and detection in blockchain based health insurance claims
Using large language models for enhanced fraud analysis and detection in blockchain based health insurance claims Open
View article: A Study on the Energy Storage Capability of Ferroelectric Materials
A Study on the Energy Storage Capability of Ferroelectric Materials Open
In the rapidly advancing world, the demand for dielectric materials with high energy storage density, temperature stability, and low loss is paramount for advanced pulsed capacitor applications. This research paper introduces the fundament…
View article: Computational Pathology for Accurate Prediction of Breast Cancer Recurrence: Development and Validation of a Deep Learning–Based Tool
Computational Pathology for Accurate Prediction of Breast Cancer Recurrence: Development and Validation of a Deep Learning–Based Tool Open
View article: Correlation between Second-to-Fourth Digit Ratio and Menstrual Profile of Female Students from Selected Faculties in Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria
Correlation between Second-to-Fourth Digit Ratio and Menstrual Profile of Female Students from Selected Faculties in Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria Open
Background and aim: Menstruation is a fundamental aspect of female reproductive health, encompassing a complex interplay of hormonal fluctuations and physiological changes. Second-to-Fourth Digit (2D:4D) ratio has been assumed to reflect t…
View article: 71359 | Trends and Outcomes of Cardiogenic Shock in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Tricuspid Edge-to-Edge Repair: A U.S. National Analysis
71359 | Trends and Outcomes of Cardiogenic Shock in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Tricuspid Edge-to-Edge Repair: A U.S. National Analysis Open
View article: Adaptive Predictive Control with Non-Integral Voltage Monitoring for Enhanced Shunt Hybrid Active Power Filters
Adaptive Predictive Control with Non-Integral Voltage Monitoring for Enhanced Shunt Hybrid Active Power Filters Open
This paper presents a hybrid control strategy that integrates Adaptive Predictive Deadbeat Current Control with a Non-Integral AC Capacitor Voltage Monitoring Method to enhance the performance and reliability of Shunt Hybrid Active Power F…
View article: Flood Susceptibility Assessment Using Frequency Ratio Model: A Case Study of District Ghotki and District Kashmore, Sindh, Pakistan
Flood Susceptibility Assessment Using Frequency Ratio Model: A Case Study of District Ghotki and District Kashmore, Sindh, Pakistan Open
In recent years, flash floods in Ghotki and Kashmore districts in Pakistan have seriously affected both people and their ways of earning a living. Addressing challenges related to flooding means utilizing a methodology that considers both …
View article: Power to the people: towards greater social participation in planetary health
Power to the people: towards greater social participation in planetary health Open
View article: Comparative sustainability assessment of hybrid desalination systems for freshwater production
Comparative sustainability assessment of hybrid desalination systems for freshwater production Open
View article: Smartphones and Web 2.0. interventions for weight management
Smartphones and Web 2.0. interventions for weight management Open
Introduction This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the effectiveness of smartphone and Web 2.0 interventions for weight management compared to traditional control interventions. The potential of smartphones and Web 2.0. technolo…
View article: Networking model based on fuzzy graphs of almost primary fuzzy ideals of near-rings
Networking model based on fuzzy graphs of almost primary fuzzy ideals of near-rings Open
Sometimes traditional mathematical methods do not work properly to find the solutions of the problems with uncertainties in different field of sciences. The reason is that there are lot of complexities and ambiguities which occur in real-w…
View article: Tumor Bud Classification in Colorectal Cancer Using Attention-Based Deep Multiple Instance Learning and Domain-Specific Foundation Models
Tumor Bud Classification in Colorectal Cancer Using Attention-Based Deep Multiple Instance Learning and Domain-Specific Foundation Models Open
Background/Objectives: Identifying tumor budding (TB) in colorectal cancer (CRC) is vital for better prognostic assessment as it may signify the initial stage of metastasis. Despite its importance, TB detection remains challenging due to s…
View article: Overview of AI and communication for 6G network: fundamentals, challenges, and future research opportunities
Overview of AI and communication for 6G network: fundamentals, challenges, and future research opportunities Open
With the growing demand for seamless connectivity and intelligent communication, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and sixth-generation (6G) communication networks has emerged as a transformative paradigm. By embedding AI cap…
View article: UAV-NIDD: A Dynamic Dataset for Cybersecurity and Intrusion Detection in UAV Networks
UAV-NIDD: A Dynamic Dataset for Cybersecurity and Intrusion Detection in UAV Networks Open
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are necessary for numerous tasks but are vulnerable to cyber threats due to their widespread use and connectivity. The lack of a comprehensive dataset necessitates the development of effective detection and …
View article: Nanogel, a versatile nanoscopic platform for the simultaneous delivery of acyclovir and lignocaine for the treatment of Herpes simplex virus infection: formulation and characterizations
Nanogel, a versatile nanoscopic platform for the simultaneous delivery of acyclovir and lignocaine for the treatment of Herpes simplex virus infection: formulation and characterizations Open
This study was designed to develop a nanogel formulation incorporating acyclovir and lignocaine (ALN). Various formulations were developed in which ALN-V (formulation-V) was optimized. ALN-V had an average spreadability of 32.3 ± 2.1, a pH…
View article: Systematic Quantitative Assessment of AI Competency among Emerging Pharmacy Professionals: Detailed Analysis of Knowledge Acquisition, Practical Implementation, and Ethical Considerations
Systematic Quantitative Assessment of AI Competency among Emerging Pharmacy Professionals: Detailed Analysis of Knowledge Acquisition, Practical Implementation, and Ethical Considerations Open
Purpose of the Study: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping industries by enhancing efficiency, decision-making, and automation, particularly in healthcare. This study evaluates the preparedness and understanding of pharmacy students r…
View article: Towards Effective Communication Management in Cooperative Robotic-enabled Healthcare Systems: Open Challenges and Future Research Directions
Towards Effective Communication Management in Cooperative Robotic-enabled Healthcare Systems: Open Challenges and Future Research Directions Open
View article: Navigating the Dual-Use Nature and Security Implications of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces in Next-Generation Wireless Systems
Navigating the Dual-Use Nature and Security Implications of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces in Next-Generation Wireless Systems Open
Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology offers significant promise in enhancing wireless communication systems, but its dual-use potential also introduces substantial security risks. This survey explores the security implicatio…
View article: The Role of Legal Compliance in Preventing Banking Crises: A Pakistani Perspective
The Role of Legal Compliance in Preventing Banking Crises: A Pakistani Perspective Open
View article: Unknown Apt Detection Via Behavior Calculation with Small-Scale Imbalanced Dataset in Iiot
Unknown Apt Detection Via Behavior Calculation with Small-Scale Imbalanced Dataset in Iiot Open
View article: Urban Walkability in a Megacity Context: An Examination of Johar Block-13, Karachi
Urban Walkability in a Megacity Context: An Examination of Johar Block-13, Karachi Open
This study examines the walkability perceptions of residents in Johar Block-13, Karachi, focusing on pedestrian satisfaction and infrastructure needs. Using surveys and field observations, the research identifies key concerns, including po…
View article: Genetic Diversity and Heritability Studies for Yield and Yield Related Attributes in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Genetic Diversity and Heritability Studies for Yield and Yield Related Attributes in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Open
Evaluation and identification of superior genotypes for general cultivation is considered as crucial concern for any successful breeding scheme. This field experiment was performed at agriculture research station Baffa Mansehra to check va…
View article: Overview of AI and Communication for 6G Network: Fundamentals, Challenges, and Future Research Opportunities
Overview of AI and Communication for 6G Network: Fundamentals, Challenges, and Future Research Opportunities Open
With the growing demand for seamless connectivity and intelligent communication, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and sixth-generation (6G) communication networks has emerged as a transformative paradigm. By embedding AI cap…
View article: Significant Improvement in Mild Steel Mechanical Properties with Cu-Fe-Ti Alloy Coatings
Significant Improvement in Mild Steel Mechanical Properties with Cu-Fe-Ti Alloy Coatings Open
This research examines the mechanical properties of mild steel using the electrodeposition of ternary Cu-Fe-Ti alloys with varying Ti compositions at room temperature. The coating process maintained constant pH, current density, deposition…
View article: Exploring the Genetic Variability and Traits Interaction to Enhance Wheat Yield
Exploring the Genetic Variability and Traits Interaction to Enhance Wheat Yield Open
Wheat is a principal cereal crop cultivated in Pakistan. The effective breeding programs and superior grain yield are based on the study of genetic variation. There is a quite insignificant detailed confirmation available on the genetic va…
View article: Three-Dimensional Atom Localization and Microscopy in a Three-Level Λ-Type Atomic Configuration
Three-Dimensional Atom Localization and Microscopy in a Three-Level Λ-Type Atomic Configuration Open
This paper introduces a method for achieving precise three-dimensional atomic microscopy within a three-level Λ-type configuration, utilizing a probe field and a standing-wave control field. The microscopy information is derived from the i…