Muhammad Suleman Rana
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View article: The vaccination acceptance, confidence, and conviction on influenza in the Middle East, Eurasia, and Africa among healthcare providers (VACCIMENA-HCP) project 2023: Determinants of vaccination behavior
The vaccination acceptance, confidence, and conviction on influenza in the Middle East, Eurasia, and Africa among healthcare providers (VACCIMENA-HCP) project 2023: Determinants of vaccination behavior Open
View article: Balancing Security and Efficiency: A Power Consumption Analysis of a Lightweight Block Cipher
Balancing Security and Efficiency: A Power Consumption Analysis of a Lightweight Block Cipher Open
This research paper presents a detailed analysis of a lightweight block cipher’s (LWBC) power consumption and security features, specifically designed for IoT applications. To accurately measure energy consumption during the execution of t…
View article: Balancing Security and Efficiency: A Power Consumption Analysis of a Lightweight Block Cipher
Balancing Security and Efficiency: A Power Consumption Analysis of a Lightweight Block Cipher Open
This research paper presents a detailed analysis of a Lightweight Block Cipher’s power consumption and security features (LWBC), specifically designed for IoT applications. To accurately measure energy consumption during the execution of t…
View article: Unravelling the complex interplay of age, comorbidities, and multimorbidities in COVID-19 disease progression: Clinical implications and future perspectives
Unravelling the complex interplay of age, comorbidities, and multimorbidities in COVID-19 disease progression: Clinical implications and future perspectives Open
View article: Insights into measles virus: Serological surveillance and molecular characterization
Insights into measles virus: Serological surveillance and molecular characterization Open
This study provides valuable insights into the genetic epidemiology of the MeV in KPK, Pakistan. The high incidence of measles infection among unvaccinated individuals highlights the urgency of raising awareness about vaccine importance an…
View article: Re-emergence of Diphtheria after COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider booster vaccination strategies
Re-emergence of Diphtheria after COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider booster vaccination strategies Open
Dear Editor, I would like to draw attention to the recent article entitled" China Faces the Challenge of Influenza A virus, Including H3N8, in the post-COVID-19 era, by Tao Ren and colleagues1Cai J. Ruan J. Lin Q. et al.China faces the cha…
View article: Exploring the constraints of jute cultivation and analysis of market value: A case study in Bhugroil, Paba Upazilla, Rajshahi
Exploring the constraints of jute cultivation and analysis of market value: A case study in Bhugroil, Paba Upazilla, Rajshahi Open
As one of Bangladesh’s main cash crops, jute was known by many as the golden fiber. It has an important role in the economy. However, the existing conditions of the producer and trader of this cash crop are facing various problems and futu…
View article: Enhancing IoT Security: An Innovative Key Management System for Lightweight Block Ciphers
Enhancing IoT Security: An Innovative Key Management System for Lightweight Block Ciphers Open
This research paper presents a study on designing and implementing a robust key management scheme for lightweight block ciphers in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. Key management is a critical concern for IoT devices due to their limited…
View article: Vaccinomics Approach for Multi-Epitope Vaccine Design against Group A Rotavirus Using VP4 and VP7 Proteins
Vaccinomics Approach for Multi-Epitope Vaccine Design against Group A Rotavirus Using VP4 and VP7 Proteins Open
Rotavirus A is the most common cause of Acute Gastroenteritis globally among children <5 years of age. Due to a segmented genome, there is a high frequency of genetic reassortment and interspecies transmission which has resulted in the eme…
View article: The emergence of mumps after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider MMR vaccination strategies
The emergence of mumps after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan: Time to consider MMR vaccination strategies Open
View article: Changes in the prevalence of infectious diseases before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan
Changes in the prevalence of infectious diseases before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan Open
View article: Review of: "[Case Study] Mumps pneumonia in adults – a forgotten entity"
Review of: "[Case Study] Mumps pneumonia in adults – a forgotten entity" Open
Potential competing interests: No potential competing interests to declare.The article is interesting and well written.In this article authors discussed very important and rare implications of Mumps virus.Mumps rarely cause pneumonia in Pa…
View article: Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on TB and HIV Services in Pakistan
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on TB and HIV Services in Pakistan Open
Dear Editor We read with interest the article recently published entitle ‘Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis laboratory services in Europe.” by and here we would like to explore the effect of COVID19 pandemic on TB and HIV ser…
View article: Breakthrough cases of Omicron and Delta variants of SARS-CoV-2 during the fifth wave in Pakistan
Breakthrough cases of Omicron and Delta variants of SARS-CoV-2 during the fifth wave in Pakistan Open
COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected Pakistan with 1,557,134 cases as of August 4, 2022. However, the data regarding breakthrough infections in Pakistan is scant. Hence, the objective was to analyze SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections wi…
View article: Control of the COVID-19 pandemic is derailing the fight against typhoid, dengue, and measles in Pakistan
Control of the COVID-19 pandemic is derailing the fight against typhoid, dengue, and measles in Pakistan Open
Infectious diseases have repeatedly reshaped the course of civilization, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality around the world. Infectious diseases respect neither borders nor barriers and 70% of the world is underprepared to p…
View article: The world’s largest measles-Rubella vaccination campaign in Pakistan: Time to invest in routine immunization
The world’s largest measles-Rubella vaccination campaign in Pakistan: Time to invest in routine immunization Open
View article: Genomic diversity of SARS‐CoV‐2 in Pakistan during the fourth wave of pandemic
Genomic diversity of SARS‐CoV‐2 in Pakistan during the fourth wave of pandemic Open
The emergence of different variants of concern of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) has resulted in upsurges of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) cases around the globe. Pakistan faced the fourth wave of COVID‐…
View article: The resurgence of wild poliovirus in Pakistan and Afghanistan: A new setback for polio eradication
The resurgence of wild poliovirus in Pakistan and Afghanistan: A new setback for polio eradication Open
View article: The negative impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on immunization and the positive impact on Polio eradication in Pakistan and Afghanistan
The negative impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on immunization and the positive impact on Polio eradication in Pakistan and Afghanistan Open
View article: Genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 reveals emergence of Omicron BA.2 in Islamabad, Pakistan
Genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 reveals emergence of Omicron BA.2 in Islamabad, Pakistan Open
The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 has rapidly replace previous variants of SARS CoV2 around the globe and is now a major variant of concern. The genomic surveillance of Omicron variant also reveals spread of its subvariant BA.2 which has d…
View article: Molecular detection and genetic characterization of human metapneumovirus strains circulating in Islamabad, Pakistan
Molecular detection and genetic characterization of human metapneumovirus strains circulating in Islamabad, Pakistan Open
View article: Impact of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection on the rate of mortality in dengue. A preliminary report from Pakistan
Impact of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection on the rate of mortality in dengue. A preliminary report from Pakistan Open
View article: A Key Management Scheme for Lightweight Block Cipher in Iot Networks
A Key Management Scheme for Lightweight Block Cipher in Iot Networks Open
View article: Genomic surveillance reveals the detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 delta, beta, and gamma VOCs during the third wave in Pakistan
Genomic surveillance reveals the detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 delta, beta, and gamma VOCs during the third wave in Pakistan Open
SARS‐CoV‐2 variants of concern (VOCs) have emerged worldwide and gained significant importance due to their high transmissibility and global spread, thus meriting close monitoring. In Pakistan, limited information is available on circulati…
View article: Negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine childhood immunization: experience from Pakistan
Negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine childhood immunization: experience from Pakistan Open
View article: Potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on escalating antimicrobial resistance in Pakistan
Potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on escalating antimicrobial resistance in Pakistan Open
View article: Detection and whole-genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 and B.1.351 variants of concern from Pakistan during the COVID-19 third wave
Detection and whole-genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 and B.1.351 variants of concern from Pakistan during the COVID-19 third wave Open
The viral lineages reflecting variants of concern have emerged worldwide and among them B.1.1.7 (Alpha), B.1351 (Beta) and B.1.617.2 (Delta) variants are the most significant ones and merit close monitoring. In Pakistan, very limited infor…
View article: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factor of COVID-19 and Impacts of Meteorological and Social Variables on Its Propagation in Punjab, Pakistan
Prevalence and Associated Risk Factor of COVID-19 and Impacts of Meteorological and Social Variables on Its Propagation in Punjab, Pakistan Open
The current study identifies the spatial distribution of COVID-19 cases and its association with meteorological and social variables in Punjab (densely populated province of Pakistan). To identify the COVID-19 propagation, the weekly growt…
View article: Detection of SARs-CoV-2 in wastewater using the existing environmental surveillance network: A potential supplementary system for monitoring COVID-19 transmission
Detection of SARs-CoV-2 in wastewater using the existing environmental surveillance network: A potential supplementary system for monitoring COVID-19 transmission Open
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is caused by SARs-CoV-2. The virus is transmitted from person to person through droplet infections i.e. when infected person is in close contact with another person. In January 2020, first report of detection …
View article: Emergence of measles during the COVID-19 pandemic threatens Pakistan’s children and the wider region
Emergence of measles during the COVID-19 pandemic threatens Pakistan’s children and the wider region Open