Umer Farooq
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View article: Electrospraying and Electrospinning-Based Nanoformulations in Nanomedicine
Electrospraying and Electrospinning-Based Nanoformulations in Nanomedicine Open
View article: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Among Adolescent Girls in Urban and Rural Areas of Punjab, Pakistan
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Among Adolescent Girls in Urban and Rural Areas of Punjab, Pakistan Open
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a leading endocrine disorder during adolescence, conferring reproductive, metabolic, and psychological burdens. Reliable estimates from Pakistan—particularly contrasting urban and rural setti…
View article: Influence of Obesity Class on Clinical Outcomes in Alcoholic Hepatitis: A National Cohort Study of Mortality, Complications, and Resource Use
Influence of Obesity Class on Clinical Outcomes in Alcoholic Hepatitis: A National Cohort Study of Mortality, Complications, and Resource Use Open
Background & Aims Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a severe manifestation of alcoholic liver disease with high morbidity and mortality. This study used the 2016–2020 National Readmission Database to investigate how obesity influences AH outcome…
View article: Genome-wide identification and characterization of stress-responsive genes in Chlorella vulgaris
Genome-wide identification and characterization of stress-responsive genes in Chlorella vulgaris Open
View article: The impact of inter-hospital transfer on outcomes in lower gastrointestinal bleeding: a retrospective cohort analysis
The impact of inter-hospital transfer on outcomes in lower gastrointestinal bleeding: a retrospective cohort analysis Open
View article: Extra-ocular Muscles for Robotic Eye and its Control Design for Real-Time Stimulus Tracking
Extra-ocular Muscles for Robotic Eye and its Control Design for Real-Time Stimulus Tracking Open
For coordination and communication in human-robot interaction within a social environment, fast camera sensor movement is crucial for stimulus tracking. This paper proposes bio-inspired extra-ocular muscles for humanoid robotic eyes to ach…
View article: Ultrasonographic quantification of cardiac attributes in apparently healthy Sipli sheep: Predictive value of serum sodium and potassium
Ultrasonographic quantification of cardiac attributes in apparently healthy Sipli sheep: Predictive value of serum sodium and potassium Open
Background The morbidity and mortality in cardiac pathologies for sheep are negligible yet it has been seen that many sheep slaughtered for meat have enlarged hearts with underlying cardiac abnormalities. Furthermore, routine cardiac asses…
View article: Assessing the diagnostic precision of multispecies automated hematology analyzers for red blood cell counting in sheep: A method comparison study
Assessing the diagnostic precision of multispecies automated hematology analyzers for red blood cell counting in sheep: A method comparison study Open
Background The RBCs of sheep are small, non-nucleated and normally round in shape, with marked variations in its shape which makes their counting bit tricky. The present method-comparison analysis aims to ascertain diagnostic precision of …
View article: 7695 Impact Of Day Of Admission On Outcomes Of Adrenal Insufficiency- A National Inpatient Sample Study
7695 Impact Of Day Of Admission On Outcomes Of Adrenal Insufficiency- A National Inpatient Sample Study Open
Disclosure: S. Karki: None. B. Neupane: None. S. Neupane: None. A. Bhandari: None. U. Farooq: None. K. Rajamani: None. Introduction: Admission day (weekend vs. weekday) significantly influences hospital outcomes and mortality in various di…
View article: 7442 Racial Disparities On Outcomes Of Hypoglycemia
7442 Racial Disparities On Outcomes Of Hypoglycemia Open
Disclosure: S. Neupane: None. B. Neupane: None. S. Karki: None. U. Farooq: None. M. Quartuccio: None. Introduction: Numerous studies have been conducted on the differences in racial and ethnic groups' access to healthcare; some groups face…
View article: Assessment of Knowledge of Pregnant Women Regarding Benefits of Breastfeeding
Assessment of Knowledge of Pregnant Women Regarding Benefits of Breastfeeding Open
Background: Breastfeeding is commonly regarded as a cost-effective, readily accessible, and comprehensive source of nourishment for all infants. The positive impacts of breastfeeding on both maternal and infant health are widely acknowledg…
View article: #1706027 Association between Hypothyroidism and Fetal and Maternal Outcomes during and after Pregnancy- a nationwide study
#1706027 Association between Hypothyroidism and Fetal and Maternal Outcomes during and after Pregnancy- a nationwide study Open
View article: REVOLUTIONIZING HIGHER EDUCATION: THE TRANSFORMATIVE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON TEACHING, LEARNING, AND CAREER PREPARATION
REVOLUTIONIZING HIGHER EDUCATION: THE TRANSFORMATIVE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON TEACHING, LEARNING, AND CAREER PREPARATION Open
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing higher education, reshaping teaching methodologies, assessment practices, and career preparation. This paper explores AI's transformative role, focusing on its ability to personalize learning…
View article: Waking up to the Naegleria threat: urgent measures needed to protect public health in Pakistan
Waking up to the Naegleria threat: urgent measures needed to protect public health in Pakistan Open
View article: EVALUATION AND MEASURE OF ACCURACY OF ICT, CLIA AND NAT FOR THE DETECTION OF HEPATITIS B, C AND HIV IN THE BLOOD DONORS ABSTRACT
EVALUATION AND MEASURE OF ACCURACY OF ICT, CLIA AND NAT FOR THE DETECTION OF HEPATITIS B, C AND HIV IN THE BLOOD DONORS ABSTRACT Open
Background: A sensitive and specific donor screening strategy is essential for the prevention of transfusion-transmitted infections (TTI). The study was conducted to ascertain the comparative efficacy of ICT, CLIA and NAT methods. Methods:…
View article: Effect of Berberine Phytosome on reproductive, dermatologic, and metabolic characteristics in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a controlled, randomized, multi-centric, open-label clinical trial
Effect of Berberine Phytosome on reproductive, dermatologic, and metabolic characteristics in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a controlled, randomized, multi-centric, open-label clinical trial Open
Background: Berberine is a poorly absorbed natural alkaloid widely used as nutraceutical to counteract diarrhoea and to lower cholesterol and hyperglycaemia. It has also been reported to reduce signs and symptoms of polycystic ovary syndro…
View article: The possible “calming effect” of subchronic supplementation of a standardised phospholipid carrier-based Melissa officinalis L. extract in healthy adults with emotional distress and poor sleep conditions: results from a prospective, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial
The possible “calming effect” of subchronic supplementation of a standardised phospholipid carrier-based Melissa officinalis L. extract in healthy adults with emotional distress and poor sleep conditions: results from a prospective, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial Open
Background: Emotional distress conditions such as depression, anxiety, stress, and poor sleep are widespread health problems that have a significant impact on people’s lives. Conventional drugs are commonly prescribed to treat emotional di…
View article: Functional characterization of the IGT gene family in wheat reveals conservation and variation in root architecture under drought condition
Functional characterization of the IGT gene family in wheat reveals conservation and variation in root architecture under drought condition Open
Plant architecture traits are a pivotal component in crop improvement and one of the key aspects of breeding programs for centuries. Among architecture traits, leaves and roots angle are most important whereas roots angle is considered to …
View article: Individualizing Medicinal Therapy Post Heart Stent Implantation: Tailoring for Patient Factors
Individualizing Medicinal Therapy Post Heart Stent Implantation: Tailoring for Patient Factors Open
View article: DIETARY HABITS AND LIFESTYLE PRACTICES AMONG STUDENTS OF SIALKOT MEDICAL COLLEGE, SIALKOT
DIETARY HABITS AND LIFESTYLE PRACTICES AMONG STUDENTS OF SIALKOT MEDICAL COLLEGE, SIALKOT Open
The objective of this study is to determine dietary habit and different lifestyle practices among University students
View article: Antibiotics Associated With Clostridium difficile Infection
Antibiotics Associated With Clostridium difficile Infection Open
Introduction Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is one of the major causes of diarrhea transmitted by the fecal-oral route. C. difficile type BI/NAP1/027 is responsible for the most severe C. difficile infecti…
View article: (479) Diabetic ED Treatment by Treating Psychosocial Factors
(479) Diabetic ED Treatment by Treating Psychosocial Factors Open
Introduction ED is either predominantly psychogenic or predominantly organic. Psychosocial factor prevalence in diabetic ED varies in different cultures and societies. Psychosocial factor is quite prevalent in Pakistan for e.g in Pakistani…
View article: HEPATITIS B, C AND HIV EXPOSURE ON NAT AND CLIA BLOOD EXAMINATION METHODS AT REGIONAL BLOOD CENTRE ABBOTTABAD
HEPATITIS B, C AND HIV EXPOSURE ON NAT AND CLIA BLOOD EXAMINATION METHODS AT REGIONAL BLOOD CENTRE ABBOTTABAD Open
Background: Blood transfusion is a lifesaving method in clinical emergencies. Despite various preventive measures, the spread of Hepatitis B, C and HIV remains a big issue in Pakistan. This study was done to describe transfusion transmitte…
View article: Outcomes of Management of Pituitary Adenoma by Use of Octreotide Injections Preoperatively
Outcomes of Management of Pituitary Adenoma by Use of Octreotide Injections Preoperatively Open
Objective: This study explored the effects of octreotide injections in patients with pituitary adenoma pre-operatively.
Material and Methods: A quasi-observational study was conducted on 12 patients in the Neurosurgery department of the P…
View article: Prevalence of under nutrition among under-5 children in the urban field practice area of a medical college in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh
Prevalence of under nutrition among under-5 children in the urban field practice area of a medical college in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh Open
Background: In India, undernutrition in children mal the age of five is a serious public health issue. Despite India's expanding economy, both urban and rural areas still have significant rates of undernutrition-related child mortality. Th…
View article: Cap-assisted endoscopy for esophageal foreign bodies: A meta-analysis
Cap-assisted endoscopy for esophageal foreign bodies: A meta-analysis Open
View article: Early vs Delayed Feeding after Endoscopic Esophageal Variceal Ligation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Early vs Delayed Feeding after Endoscopic Esophageal Variceal Ligation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Endoscopic esophageal variceal ligation (EVL) is the recommended endoscopic modality to achieve hemostasis of actively bleeding esophageal varices and is also utilized for primary and secondary prophylaxis. Physicians may delay feeding up …
View article: Epidemiological findings of Lumpy skin disease outbreak investigations carried out in Cattle Colony Karachi, Pakistan
Epidemiological findings of Lumpy skin disease outbreak investigations carried out in Cattle Colony Karachi, Pakistan Open
The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiological findings of Lumpy skin disease (LSD) outbreak in Cattle Colony Karachi. In total nine LSD affected farms were visited. Blood (n=7), skin scabs (n=2) and nasal swabs (n=6) were…
View article: Peri-Operative Use of Transexamic Acid in Reduction of Post Operative Seroma Formation in Patients Undergoing Ventral Hernia Repair
Peri-Operative Use of Transexamic Acid in Reduction of Post Operative Seroma Formation in Patients Undergoing Ventral Hernia Repair Open
Objective: To examine the efficacy of Intraoperative and postoperative IV transamine, in reducing postoperative seroma formation in patients undergoing ventral hernia repair. Study Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial Study place: …
View article: Genome-wide and molecular characterization of the DNA replication helicase 2 (DNA2) gene family in rice under drought and salt stress
Genome-wide and molecular characterization of the DNA replication helicase 2 (DNA2) gene family in rice under drought and salt stress Open
Rice plants experience various biotic (such as insect and pest attack) and abiotic (such as drought, salt, heat, and cold etc. ) stresses during the growing season, resulting in DNA damage and the subsequent losses in rice production. DNA …