Muhammad Awais Javed
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View article: A NOVEL SEMI-SUPERVISED FRAMEWORK FOR CYBERSECURITY THREAT DETECTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
A NOVEL SEMI-SUPERVISED FRAMEWORK FOR CYBERSECURITY THREAT DETECTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS Open
In this work, we present a semi-supervised learning framework designed to detect four major categories of attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs): Denial of Service (DoS), Probe, Remote-to-Local (R2L), and User-to-Root (U2R). The framew…
View article: SAFE-MED for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning in IoMT via Adversarial Neural Cryptography
SAFE-MED for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning in IoMT via Adversarial Neural Cryptography Open
Federated learning (FL) offers a promising paradigm for distributed model training in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) systems, where patient data privacy and device heterogeneity are critical concerns. However, conventional FL remains vu…
View article: Epidemiological Characteristics Of Malaria In Kohat Division And Effect Of Current Eradication Program
Epidemiological Characteristics Of Malaria In Kohat Division And Effect Of Current Eradication Program Open
Objective: This retrospective study's purpose was to provide insight into the distribution and trend of malaria cases in the Kohat District of KPK, Pakistan, from 2017 to 2021. The analysis of the sociodemographic traits, annual trends, sp…
View article: Energy-aware data sharing protocol for vision disability management
Energy-aware data sharing protocol for vision disability management Open
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is an emerging and impactful research area in healthcare, focused on enabling seamless data exchange among medical devices and sensors to enhance patient care and lifestyle. One promising application o…
View article: Role of Sonoelastography in Evaluation of Lymph Node Metastasis in Head and Neck Keeping Histopathology as Gold Standard
Role of Sonoelastography in Evaluation of Lymph Node Metastasis in Head and Neck Keeping Histopathology as Gold Standard Open
Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of sonoelastography in the evaluation of lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancer, using histopathology as the gold standard. Research Design: A study of cross-sectional validation. Dura…
View article: Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasound in Terms of Sensitivity and Specificity for Detection of Rotator Cuff Tears Keeping MRI as Gold Standard
Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasound in Terms of Sensitivity and Specificity for Detection of Rotator Cuff Tears Keeping MRI as Gold Standard Open
Background: Rotator cuff tears are a common cause of shoulder pain, significantly affecting mobility and quality of life. Accurate and cost-effective diagnostic methods are essential, particularly in resource-limited settings. While MRI is…
View article: On Second-Order Fading Statistics of Multi-Antenna 3-D Vehicular Communication Channels
On Second-Order Fading Statistics of Multi-Antenna 3-D Vehicular Communication Channels Open
Incorporating systems that have multiple antennas with an inherent capability of reconfigurable beam patterns can enhance vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications in 6G networks by taking advantage of favorable channel conditions. To achiev…
View article: Efficient Anomaly Detection Technique for Future IoT Applications
Efficient Anomaly Detection Technique for Future IoT Applications Open
View article: The Role of Salbutamol in the Management of Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
The Role of Salbutamol in the Management of Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
View article: An Efficient Content Caching Strategy for Fog-Enabled Road Side Units in Vehicular Networks
An Efficient Content Caching Strategy for Fog-Enabled Road Side Units in Vehicular Networks Open
View article: Securing the Healthcare Supply Chain Using Blockchain-Enabled Smart Contracts
Securing the Healthcare Supply Chain Using Blockchain-Enabled Smart Contracts Open
View article: Blockchain Enabled Healthcare Supply Chain: Review, Case Study and Future Opportunities
Blockchain Enabled Healthcare Supply Chain: Review, Case Study and Future Opportunities Open
View article: Reliable Task Offloading for 6G-Based IoT Applications
Reliable Task Offloading for 6G-Based IoT Applications Open
View article: Buffer Occupancy-Based Congestion Control Protocol for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks
Buffer Occupancy-Based Congestion Control Protocol for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks Open
Wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) have stringent constraints and need to deliver data packets to the sink node within a predefined limited time. However, due to congestion, buffer overflow occurs and leads to the degradation of t…
View article: A many-to-many matching with externalities solution for parallel task offloading in IoT networks
A many-to-many matching with externalities solution for parallel task offloading in IoT networks Open
The efficient and timely execution of tasks is a fundamental challenge in the realm of future Internet of Things (IoT) networks. To address this challenge, fog devices are often deployed close to end devices to facilitate task processing o…
View article: Joint Optimization of Semi-Passive IRS Phase Shifts and NOMA Power Coefficients for Cooperative CRNs
Joint Optimization of Semi-Passive IRS Phase Shifts and NOMA Power Coefficients for Cooperative CRNs Open
We investigate the incorporation of an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) into cooperative spectrum-sharing cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The CRN consists of a primary user (PU) and multiple secondary users (SUs). There are two transm…
View article: Reliable relay assisted communications for IoT based fall detection
Reliable relay assisted communications for IoT based fall detection Open
View article: Intercell Interference Coordination for UAV Enabled URLLC With Perfect/Imperfect CSI Using Cognitive Radio
Intercell Interference Coordination for UAV Enabled URLLC With Perfect/Imperfect CSI Using Cognitive Radio Open
View article: Energy-efficient task offloading in fog computing for 5G cellular network
Energy-efficient task offloading in fog computing for 5G cellular network Open
The proliferation of IoT devices has introduced challenges, including high delay, increased energy consumption, and heavy load. This paper proposes a new energy-aware task offloading approach to improve energy efficiency and minimize laten…
View article: Efficient and Secure Data Storage for Future Networks: Review and Future Opportunities
Efficient and Secure Data Storage for Future Networks: Review and Future Opportunities Open
With the increase in the number of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, the reliance on robust networking, reliable communications, and efficient and secure data storage is increasing day by day. Many of these applications such as cellul…
View article: On the Partial Offloading to Multiple Helpers-Based Task Offloading for IoT Networks
On the Partial Offloading to Multiple Helpers-Based Task Offloading for IoT Networks Open
Ubiquitous computing is a key component of future wireless communications and Internet of Things (IoT) applications. By using distributed fog computing, data obtained from sensors can be timely processed and different tasks can be computed…
View article: Secure Multi-Hop Assisted IoT Communications in Smart Cities
Secure Multi-Hop Assisted IoT Communications in Smart Cities Open
Security and reliability are the major requirements for the successful implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) applications in smart cities such as healthcare. IoT networks are subject to various types of network attacks that can put cr…
View article: Internet of Things-Assisted Vehicle Route Optimization for Municipal Solid Waste Collection
Internet of Things-Assisted Vehicle Route Optimization for Municipal Solid Waste Collection Open
The efficient collection of municipal solid waste poses a significant challenge for the prospective development of smart cities. Using Internet of Things (IoT) technology enables the detection of various kinds of waste-related information,…
View article: Intelligent Data-Enabled Task Offloading for Vehicular Fog Computing
Intelligent Data-Enabled Task Offloading for Vehicular Fog Computing Open
Fog computing is a key component of future intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) that can support the high computation and large storage requirements needed for autonomous driving applications. A major challenge in such fog-enabled ITS…
View article: Performance Analysis of Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC Protocol for C-V2X
Performance Analysis of Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC Protocol for C-V2X Open
Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SB-SPS) MAC protocol is proposed as part of the latest cellular vehicle to everything (C-V2X) standard for medium access between vehicles. As C-V2X uses LTE based frame structure, mode 4 of the C-V…
View article: Stable Matching Assisted Resource Allocation in Fog Computing Based IoT Networks
Stable Matching Assisted Resource Allocation in Fog Computing Based IoT Networks Open
Future Internet of Things (IoT) will be a connected network of sensors enabling applications such as industrial automation and autonomous driving. To manage such a large number of applications, efficient computing techniques using fog node…
View article: Multimodal medical image fusion towards future research: A review
Multimodal medical image fusion towards future research: A review Open
Medical imaging has been widely used to diagnose various disorders over the past 20 years. Primary challenges in medicine include accurate disease identification and improved therapies. It is challenging for the medical experts to diagnose…
View article: Efficient Resource Allocation in Blockchain-Assisted Health Care Systems
Efficient Resource Allocation in Blockchain-Assisted Health Care Systems Open
Smart health care will be a major application in future smart cities. Timely and precise delivery of patients’ data to their medical consultant, to allow the necessary actions, is one of the basic needs in health care systems. Blockchain t…
View article: Performance Analysis of IRS-Assisted THz Communication Systems over α-μ Fading Channels with Pointing Errors
Performance Analysis of IRS-Assisted THz Communication Systems over α-μ Fading Channels with Pointing Errors Open
In this paper, we analyze the performance of an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided terahertz (THz) wireless communication system with pointing errors. Specifically, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for the upper bounded…
View article: Cooperative Jamming-Assisted Untrusted Relaying Based on Game Theory for Next-Generation Communication Systems
Cooperative Jamming-Assisted Untrusted Relaying Based on Game Theory for Next-Generation Communication Systems Open
In this contribution, we investigate the performance of an untrusted relaying system when Cooperative Jammers (CJs) are available. We propose two scenarios, Untrusted Relaying-aided Multiple Cooperative-Jammers-based Simultaneous Transmiss…