N. Timothy Cable
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View article: “It’s a slightly different vibe”. New pathways in condition-specific rehabilitation for people with new or existing joint pain
“It’s a slightly different vibe”. New pathways in condition-specific rehabilitation for people with new or existing joint pain Open
Background Musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions are a leading cause of pain and disability in adults. Exercise-based rehabilitation programmes are recommended however, sustained behaviour change is often poor. New rehabilitation pathways desig…
View article: Exercise professionals in extended scope of practice roles: a qualitative exploration of a new model of rehabilitation
Exercise professionals in extended scope of practice roles: a qualitative exploration of a new model of rehabilitation Open
Background There is a need to provide greater patient choice through accessible and sustainable rehabilitation for people with long-term conditions. New models of rehabilitation employing non-clinical healthcare workers in extended service…
View article: Development and evaluation of an ovarian hormone profile classification tool for female athletes: step one of a two-step process to determine ovarian hormone profiles
Development and evaluation of an ovarian hormone profile classification tool for female athletes: step one of a two-step process to determine ovarian hormone profiles Open
Objective This study aimed to develop a reliable, comprehensive and fit-for-purpose tool for classifying ovarian hormone profiles (OHPs) (step one of a two-step process) in postmenarcheal to perimenopausal female athletes. Methods The OHP …
View article: Fair and Safe Eligibility Criteria for Women's Sport: The Proposed Testing Regime Is Not Justified, Ethical, or Viable
Fair and Safe Eligibility Criteria for Women's Sport: The Proposed Testing Regime Is Not Justified, Ethical, or Viable Open
In an invited editorial, Tucker et al. [1] addressed the eligibility controversy regarding the Paris 2024 Olympic boxing competition. They cited Lundberg et al. [2] concerning the in/eligibility of transgender women for the female sports c…
View article: Non-pharmacological interventions for vascular health and the role of the endothelium
Non-pharmacological interventions for vascular health and the role of the endothelium Open
The most common non-pharmacological intervention for both peripheral and cerebral vascular health is regular physical activity (e.g., exercise training), which improves function across a range of exercise intensities and modalities. Numero…
View article: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Examining Whether Changing Ovarian Sex Steroid Hormone Levels Influence Cerebrovascular Function
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Examining Whether Changing Ovarian Sex Steroid Hormone Levels Influence Cerebrovascular Function Open
Sex differences in cerebrovascular disease rates indicate a possible role for ovarian sex steroid hormones in cerebrovascular function. To synthesise and identify knowledge gaps, a systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to asses…
View article: Corrigendum: Cerebral Hemodynamic and Neurotrophic Factor Responses Are Dependent on the Type of Exercise
Corrigendum: Cerebral Hemodynamic and Neurotrophic Factor Responses Are Dependent on the Type of Exercise Open
In the original article, there was a mistake in the legend for Figure 3 as published. Parts A and B were labelled in the incorrect order, the order of these panes within the figure was altered during reviewer responses and the figure legen…
View article: Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial
Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial Open
Background : chicken meat extract is a popular functional food in Asia. It is rich in the bioactive compounds carnosine and anserine, two histidine-containing dipeptides (HCD). Studies suggest that acute pre-exercise ingestion of chicken e…
View article: Cerebral Hemodynamic and Neurotrophic Factor Responses Are Dependent on the Type of Exercise
Cerebral Hemodynamic and Neurotrophic Factor Responses Are Dependent on the Type of Exercise Open
This study examined acute cerebral hemodynamic and circulating neurotrophic factor responses to moderate intensity continuous exercise (MICT), guideline-based high intensity interval exercise (HIIT), and sprint interval exercise (SIT). We …
View article: Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial
Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial Open
oral CB supplementation improved the 8 min TT performance albeit it did not affect the acid-base balance or oxidative status parameters. Further research should unravel the potential role and mechanisms of HCD, present in CB, in this ergog…
View article: Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial
Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial Open
Background: chicken meat extract is a popular functional food in Asia. It is rich in the bioactive compounds carnosine and anserine, two histidine-containing dipeptides (HCD). Studies suggest that acute pre-exercise ingestion of chicken ex…
View article: Distinguishing factors that influence attendance and behaviour change in family‐based treatment of childhood obesity: A qualitative study
Distinguishing factors that influence attendance and behaviour change in family‐based treatment of childhood obesity: A qualitative study Open
Objectives For the effective treatment of childhood obesity, intervention attendance and behaviour change at home are both important. The purpose of this study was to qualitatively explore influences on attendance and behaviour change duri…
View article: Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial
Ergogenic effect of pre-exercise chicken broth ingestion on a high-intensity cycling time-trial Open
Background Chicken meat extract is a popular functional food in Asia. It is rich in the bioactive compounds carnosine and anserine, two histidine-containing dipeptides (HCD). Studies suggest that acute pre-exercise ingestion of chicken ext…
View article: Does Heat Thermotherapy Improve Cardiovascular and Cardiometabolic Health? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of the Literature
Does Heat Thermotherapy Improve Cardiovascular and Cardiometabolic Health? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of the Literature Open
Objective : To assess the efficacy of heat thermotherapy to improve cardiovascular and cardiometabolic health, and to compare potential heat thermotherapy moderating factors. Design : Systematic review and narrative synthesis. Data Sources…
View article: Changes in quadriceps femoris muscle perfusion following different degrees of cold-water immersion
Changes in quadriceps femoris muscle perfusion following different degrees of cold-water immersion Open
Using positron emission tomography, we report for the first time muscle perfusion heterogeneity in the quadriceps femoris in response to different degrees of cold-water immersion (CWI). Noxious CWI temperatures (8°C) increase perfusion in …
View article: Repeated sprint cycling performance is not enhanced by ischaemic preconditioning or muscle heating strategies
Repeated sprint cycling performance is not enhanced by ischaemic preconditioning or muscle heating strategies Open
Introduction: Both ischaemic preconditioning (IPC) and muscle heat maintenance can be effective in enhancing repeated‐sprint performance (RSA) when applied individually, acting mechanisms of these interventions, however, likely differ. It …
View article: Historical reviews of the assessment of human cardiovascular function: interrogation and understanding of the control of skin blood flow
Historical reviews of the assessment of human cardiovascular function: interrogation and understanding of the control of skin blood flow Open
Several techniques exist for the determination of skin blood flow that have historically been used in the investigation of thermoregulatory control of skin blood flow, and more recently, in clinical assessments or as an index of global vas…
View article: Relationship Between Endothelial Function and the Eliciting Shear Stress Stimulus in Women: Changes Across the Lifespan Differ to Men
Relationship Between Endothelial Function and the Eliciting Shear Stress Stimulus in Women: Changes Across the Lifespan Differ to Men Open
Background Premenopausal women have a lower incidence of cardiovascular disease, which may partly be due to a protective effect of estrogen on endothelial function. Animal studies suggest that estrogen may also improve the relationship bet…
View article: PL - 031 Skeletal muscle blood flow determination using gold standard invasive arterial input function and non-invasive image-based input function by positron emission tomography (PET)
PL - 031 Skeletal muscle blood flow determination using gold standard invasive arterial input function and non-invasive image-based input function by positron emission tomography (PET) Open
Objective Skeletal muscle is unique among organs in that its blood flow, thus oxygen supply that is critical for muscular function, can change over a remarkably large range. Compared to the rest, muscle blood flow can increase over 20-fold…
View article: Directional Change Mediates the Physiological Response to High-Intensity Shuttle Running in Professional Soccer Players
Directional Change Mediates the Physiological Response to High-Intensity Shuttle Running in Professional Soccer Players Open
The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence that different frequencies of deceleration and acceleration actions had on the physiological demands in professional soccer players. Thirteen players were monitored via microelectr…
View article: Conduit Artery Diameter During Exercise Is Enhanced After Local, but Not Remote, Ischemic Preconditioning
Conduit Artery Diameter During Exercise Is Enhanced After Local, but Not Remote, Ischemic Preconditioning Open
Introduction: The ability of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) to enhance exercise capacity may be mediated through altering exercise-induced blood flow and/or vascular function. This study investigated the hypothesis that (local) IPC enhance…
View article: Is There an Optimal Ischemic-Preconditioning Dose to Improve Cycling Performance?
Is There an Optimal Ischemic-Preconditioning Dose to Improve Cycling Performance? Open
Introduction: Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) may enhance endurance performance. No previous study has directly compared distinct IPC protocols for optimal benefit. Purpose: To determine whether a specific IPC protocol (ie, number of cycles…
View article: Monitoring Athlete Training Loads: Consensus Statement
Monitoring Athlete Training Loads: Consensus Statement Open
Monitoring the load placed on athletes in both training and competition has become a very hot topic in sport science. Both scientists and coaches routinely monitor training loads using multidisciplinary approaches, and the pursuit of the b…