Nils Dennhardt
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View article: Pre-bypass ultrafiltration reduces cytokine burden of blood prime in pediatric cardiac surgery
Pre-bypass ultrafiltration reduces cytokine burden of blood prime in pediatric cardiac surgery Open
View article: Rigid and Flexible Bronchoscopy for Foreign Body Removal in Children: Complications, Risk Factors and Anesthetic Management
Rigid and Flexible Bronchoscopy for Foreign Body Removal in Children: Complications, Risk Factors and Anesthetic Management Open
Background Foreign body (FB) aspiration is a typical emergency experienced by young children and associated with significant morbidity and mortality unless diagnosed early and treated adequately. Data on anesthetic management, applicabilit…
View article: Pre-Bypass Ultrafiltration reduces Cytokine Burden of Blood Prime in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Pre-Bypass Ultrafiltration reduces Cytokine Burden of Blood Prime in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Open
Allogeneic red blood cells (RBCs) are commonly used for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuit priming in congenital heart surgery. While convection-based pre-bypass ultrafiltration (PBUF) corrects acid-base, electrolyte, and metabolite imba…
View article: Short anesthesia without intravenous fluid therapy in children: Results of a prospective non‐interventional multicenter observational study
Short anesthesia without intravenous fluid therapy in children: Results of a prospective non‐interventional multicenter observational study Open
Background The German guidelines recommend that intravenous fluid therapy should not be mandatorily performed in children with short fasting times undergoing short anesthesia, but there is a lack of clinical studies including a large numbe…
View article: Ten-year experience of whole lung lavage in pediatric Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Ten-year experience of whole lung lavage in pediatric Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Open
Background Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (PAP) is extremely rare and can be caused by hereditary dysfunction of the granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor (GM-CSF) receptor, autoantibodies against GM-CSF, or other disea…
View article: Correction: Depth of anesthesia, temperature, and postoperative delirium in children and adolescents undergoing cardiac surgery
Correction: Depth of anesthesia, temperature, and postoperative delirium in children and adolescents undergoing cardiac surgery Open
View article: Rebounds of sevoflurane concentration during simulated trigger-free pediatric and adult anesthesia
Rebounds of sevoflurane concentration during simulated trigger-free pediatric and adult anesthesia Open
Background In trigger-free anesthesia a volatile anesthetic concentration of 5 parts per million (ppm) should not be exceeded. According to European Malignant Hyperthermia Group (EMHG) guideline, this may be achieved by removing the vapor,…
View article: Depth of anesthesia, temperature, and postoperative delirium in children and adolescents undergoing cardiac surgery
Depth of anesthesia, temperature, and postoperative delirium in children and adolescents undergoing cardiac surgery Open
View article: Incidence and characteristics of errors detected by a short team briefing in pediatric anesthesia
Incidence and characteristics of errors detected by a short team briefing in pediatric anesthesia Open
Background In our institution, a modified WHO surgical safety checklist was implemented more than ten years ago. In retrospect, we noticed that pediatric anesthesia was underrepresented in our surgical safety checklist modification. Theref…
View article: The impact of modified fluid gelatin 4% in a balanced electrolyte solution on plasma osmolality in children—A noninterventional observational study
The impact of modified fluid gelatin 4% in a balanced electrolyte solution on plasma osmolality in children—A noninterventional observational study Open
Background Intravenous fluids for perioperative infusion therapy should be isotonic to maintain the body fluid homeostasis in children. Modified fluid gelatin 4% in a balanced electrolyte solution has a theoretical osmolarity of 284 mosmol…
View article: Modified fluid gelatin 4% for perioperative volume replacement in pediatric patients (<scp>GPS</scp>): Results of a European prospective noninterventional multicenter study
Modified fluid gelatin 4% for perioperative volume replacement in pediatric patients (<span>GPS</span>): Results of a European prospective noninterventional multicenter study Open
Introduction Modified fluid gelatin 4% is approved for use in children, but there is still a surprising lack of clinical studies including large numbers of pediatric patients. Therefore, we performed a European prospective noninterventiona…
View article: EEG monitoring during anesthesia in children aged 0 to 18 months: amplitude-integrated EEG and age effects
EEG monitoring during anesthesia in children aged 0 to 18 months: amplitude-integrated EEG and age effects Open
View article: Preparation of Dräger Atlan A350 and General Electric Healthcare Carestation 650 anesthesia workstations for malignant hyperthermia susceptible patients
Preparation of Dräger Atlan A350 and General Electric Healthcare Carestation 650 anesthesia workstations for malignant hyperthermia susceptible patients Open
View article: Quality-improvement project to reduce actual fasting times for fluids and solids before induction of anaesthesia
Quality-improvement project to reduce actual fasting times for fluids and solids before induction of anaesthesia Open
Background Despite well-defined recommendations, prolonged fasting times for clear fluids and solids are still common before elective surgery in adults. Extended fasting times may lead to discomfort, thirst, hunger and physiological dysfun…
View article: Correlation of exhaled propofol with Narcotrend index and calculated propofol plasma levels in children undergoing surgery under total intravenous anesthesia - an observational study
Correlation of exhaled propofol with Narcotrend index and calculated propofol plasma levels in children undergoing surgery under total intravenous anesthesia - an observational study Open
View article: Prevention of postoperative bleeding after complex pediatric cardiac surgery by early administration of fibrinogen, prothrombin complex and platelets: a prospective observational study
Prevention of postoperative bleeding after complex pediatric cardiac surgery by early administration of fibrinogen, prothrombin complex and platelets: a prospective observational study Open
Background Postoperative bleeding is a major problem in children undergoing complex pediatric cardiac surgery. The primary aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the effect of an institutional approach consisting of ea…
View article: Ultrasound assessment of gastric emptying time after intake of clear fluids in children scheduled for general anesthesia—A prospective observational study
Ultrasound assessment of gastric emptying time after intake of clear fluids in children scheduled for general anesthesia—A prospective observational study Open
Background While many clinics have changed their local regimen toward a more liberal policy regarding clear fluid fasting for general anesthesia, there is a lack of studies evaluating gastric emptying time in a clinical setting. Aims Based…
View article: Effect of etomidate on systemic and regional cerebral perfusion in neonates and infants with congenital heart disease: A prospective observational study
Effect of etomidate on systemic and regional cerebral perfusion in neonates and infants with congenital heart disease: A prospective observational study Open
Background Neonates and infants with congenital heart disease undergoing general anesthesia have an increased risk for critical cardiovascular events. Etomidate produces very minimal changes in hemodynamic parameters in older children with…
View article: Giant pleuropulmonary blastoma
Giant pleuropulmonary blastoma Open