Pramod Kumar Sharma
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View article: Medicinal Plants used in Treating Jaundice – A Systematic Review
Medicinal Plants used in Treating Jaundice – A Systematic Review Open
Medicinal plants have long been central to traditional healing systems, offering natural remedies for ailments such as jaundice and liver disorders. Plants possess bioactive compounds with hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammato…
View article: Nurse-led Intervention Program Builds Confidence Regarding Home Care among Mothers of Solid Organ Tumor Children
Nurse-led Intervention Program Builds Confidence Regarding Home Care among Mothers of Solid Organ Tumor Children Open
A BSTRACT Aim: To evaluate the impact of nurse-led intervention program on the knowledge and confidence of mothers regarding home-based care of children with solid organ tumor. Subjects and Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted…
View article: Treatment of Aseptic Femur Non-union With Broken Intramedullary Nail In Situ by Exchange Nailing: A Technical Description
Treatment of Aseptic Femur Non-union With Broken Intramedullary Nail In Situ by Exchange Nailing: A Technical Description Open
Non-union following intramedullary nailing of diaphyseal long bone fractures represents a serious complication necessitating timely and effective intervention. The situation becomes considerably more complex in the presence of a broken fem…
View article: Unintended Consequences: A Review of Pharmacologically Induced Priapism
Unintended Consequences: A Review of Pharmacologically Induced Priapism Open
Background: Tamsulosin in a widely used drug in urology practice in treating lower urinary tract symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia, distal ureteral stones, and ureteral stent-related symptoms. Ischemic priapism is a rare but serious…
View article: Transitioning apple farming towards sustainability: evidence from Himachal Pradesh, India
Transitioning apple farming towards sustainability: evidence from Himachal Pradesh, India Open
Objective . This study evaluates the comparative impact of Natural Farming (NF) and Conventional Farming (CF) on soil health and economic outcomes in apple orchards across two agro-climatic zones in Himachal Pradesh, India. Findings . Soil…
View article: Dorsal onlay buccal mucosal graft female urethroplasty: Our experience in a tertiary care center of Eastern India
Dorsal onlay buccal mucosal graft female urethroplasty: Our experience in a tertiary care center of Eastern India Open
Background: Female urethral stricture disease (FUSD) is frequently unrecognized or misdiagnosed, with controversy in the literature regarding the definition of strictures and approach to management. The purpose of this study is to report o…
View article: Thoracotomy for Empyema Thoracis—Relevant as Ever in Children, as Timely Referral is Still a Concern: An Observational Study
Thoracotomy for Empyema Thoracis—Relevant as Ever in Children, as Timely Referral is Still a Concern: An Observational Study Open
Aims and background: There are several options for treating empyema thoracis (ET), ranging from conservative therapies to surgical intervention, depending on the stage of the condition. The optimal management strategy for later stages, par…
View article: Safety Profile and Adverse Events Associated with Repeated Epidural Steroid Injections in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Retrospective Study
Safety Profile and Adverse Events Associated with Repeated Epidural Steroid Injections in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Retrospective Study Open
Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) remains one of the most prevalent causes of disability around the world. Epidural steroid injections (ESIs) are commonly employed to alleviate persistent symptoms, and multiple injections are someti…
View article: Investigating Multispecies Reactive Transport in Porous Media: A Simulation and Moment Analysis Approach
Investigating Multispecies Reactive Transport in Porous Media: A Simulation and Moment Analysis Approach Open
Contaminant migration in subsurface environments critically threatens groundwater, particularly near chemical and nuclear repositories. This study employs both the Finite Difference Method (FDM) and COMSOL for two-dimensional multispecies …
View article: Role of Organic Amendments to Improve Chemical Properties of Chromium Contaminated Alluvial Soil of Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
Role of Organic Amendments to Improve Chemical Properties of Chromium Contaminated Alluvial Soil of Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India Open
Two experiments in pot were conducted in net house during 2015-16 and 2016-17 to assess the efficiency of some organic amendments to improve the chemical properties (Organic carbon, EC, pH, DTPA extractable Cr and nutrients content) of chr…
View article: Unraveling the genetic landscape of high-risk retinoblastoma through transcriptome profiling
Unraveling the genetic landscape of high-risk retinoblastoma through transcriptome profiling Open
Retinoblastoma (RB), a rare and aggressive pediatric cancer, presents severe challenges in treatment due to its genetic complexity. It's crucial to develop tailored therapies for high-risk RB cases. We conducted transcriptome profiling to …
View article: Challenges in the Management of Pediatric Pancreatic Hydatid Disease: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Our Clinical Experience
Challenges in the Management of Pediatric Pancreatic Hydatid Disease: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Our Clinical Experience Open
A BSTRACT Pancreatic hydatid disease (PHD) in children is rare compared to liver and lung involvement. The rarity and overlap with other cystic lesions often lead to challenges in the preoperative diagnosis and intraoperative surprises. Cl…
View article: Role of gabapentin in the management of neurogenic overactive bladders: A systematic review
Role of gabapentin in the management of neurogenic overactive bladders: A systematic review Open
While limitations in dosages and study durations hinder a definitive endorsement of gabapentin, the overall positive response across studies suggests its potential efficacy in managing NOAB. Further high-quality randomized controlled trial…
View article: Laparoscopic repair of urogenital fistula: A single-center experience and review of literature
Laparoscopic repair of urogenital fistula: A single-center experience and review of literature Open
Background: Genitourinary fistula is an embarrassing condition to women. Various routes of surgical intervention exist with regards to the management of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF). Laparoscopic repair has been shown to be an efficient sur…
View article: Clinical outcome of eplerenone in the management of acute central serous chorioretinopathy
Clinical outcome of eplerenone in the management of acute central serous chorioretinopathy Open
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of eplerenone in the management of acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This case–control study involved 52 eyes of 52 cases of acute CSCR divided between treat…
View article: Laparoscopic Trans-Peritoneal Uretero-Ureterostomy for Retro-Caval Ureter: A Single-Center Experience
Laparoscopic Trans-Peritoneal Uretero-Ureterostomy for Retro-Caval Ureter: A Single-Center Experience Open
Introduction: Retrocaval ureter (RCU) is a rare congenital anomaly in which the ureter passes posterior to the inferior vena cava, leading to upper urinary tract stasis. This condition is often misdiagnosed and can result in significant co…
View article: Diffusion-Augmented Coreset Expansion for Scalable Dataset Distillation
Diffusion-Augmented Coreset Expansion for Scalable Dataset Distillation Open
With the rapid scaling of neural networks, data storage and communication demands have intensified. Dataset distillation has emerged as a promising solution, condensing information from extensive datasets into a compact set of synthetic sa…
View article: Myelosuppression in a Metastatic Breast Cancer Patient with GSTP1 rs1695 Mutation Induced by Adriamycin and Cyclophosphamide
Myelosuppression in a Metastatic Breast Cancer Patient with GSTP1 rs1695 Mutation Induced by Adriamycin and Cyclophosphamide Open
Introduction: Adriamycin and cyclophosphamide (AC) combination chemotherapy is one of the common regimens used for breast cancer and in metastatic breast cancer with oligo-metastasis. (1) AC combination chemotherapy regimen is associated w…
View article: Next-Token Prediction Task Assumes Optimal Data Ordering for LLM Training in Proof Generation
Next-Token Prediction Task Assumes Optimal Data Ordering for LLM Training in Proof Generation Open
In the field of large language model (LLM)-based proof generation, despite extensive training on large datasets such as ArXiv, LLMs still exhibit only modest performance on proving tasks of moderate difficulty. We believe that this is part…
View article: Serum Homocysteine Levels and Their Relationship With Serum Vitamin B12, Folate, and Ferritin Levels in Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemic Children
Serum Homocysteine Levels and Their Relationship With Serum Vitamin B12, Folate, and Ferritin Levels in Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemic Children Open
A statistically significant negative correlation between serum homocysteine and vitamin B12 levels was noted, whereas statistically non-significant positive correlations were observed between serum homocysteine and serum folic acid levels …
View article: Control strategies for emerging infectious diseases: Crimean‐Congo hemorrhagic fever management
Control strategies for emerging infectious diseases: Crimean‐Congo hemorrhagic fever management Open
Background and Aims Crimean‐Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) is a significant public health concern transmitted by ticks. This study seeks to thoroughly grasp the epidemiology and transmission patterns of CCHF, which is caused by the CCHF vi…
View article: Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Deficiency Without Anemia Among Moderate and Severely Acute Malnourished Children
Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Deficiency Without Anemia Among Moderate and Severely Acute Malnourished Children Open
The proportion of anemic children in both SAM and MAM groups was very high. Our study shows that more than 60% of the MAM and SAM children were iron deficient. We recommend future measures for the prevention and control of anemia, includin…
View article: Sacrococcygeal Teratoma with Intraspinal Extension in Children: A Systematic Literature Review
Sacrococcygeal Teratoma with Intraspinal Extension in Children: A Systematic Literature Review Open
A bstract Introduction: Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is one of the most common neonatal tumors. While most SCTs are benign and can be removed without complications, intraspinal extension is rare but presents challenges, potentially necess…
View article: Effect of Organic and Inorganic Sources of Nitrogen on Growth Parameter and Yield Attribute of Wheat in Inceptisolof Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India
Effect of Organic and Inorganic Sources of Nitrogen on Growth Parameter and Yield Attribute of Wheat in Inceptisolof Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India Open
The insufficient availability and escalating expenses of fertilizers present significant constraints to crop production, exacerbating the growing disparity between nutrient demand and supply. The overreliance on agrochemicals like syntheti…
View article: Chitosan-Chitosan derivative for cartilage associated disorders: Protein interaction and biodegradability
Chitosan-Chitosan derivative for cartilage associated disorders: Protein interaction and biodegradability Open
Chitosan is a well-known biomaterial in the field of cartilage tissue engineering because of its flexibility. The construction of chitosan-based scaffolds is reviewed in several production methods, including freeze-drying, gelation, salt l…
View article: Computer simulation versus chalk and talk for experimental pharmacology teaching
Computer simulation versus chalk and talk for experimental pharmacology teaching Open
INTRODUCTION: Computer simulation is an alternative method for teaching experimental pharmacology to medical undergraduates, which can reduce the usage of animals for this purpose. This study compares computer simulation with chalk-and-tal…