Explanipedia

Electrocoagulation for dye removal in wastewater: A preliminary study using full factorial design Open

Amna Kamal, U. N. M. Sukri, Shafiqur Rhaman, U.D. Sivasubramaniam, Mochammad Rusli , et al. · 2025

The electrocoagulation treatment is a promising technique to treat or remove pollutants from water or wastewater. It is a method of water treatment that combines coagulation and electrochemistry principles. In this research, synthetic wast…

Methuselah Proteins in Longevity: Unraveling Their Impact Through Mathematical Genomics Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Debaleena Nawn, Ankita Ghosh, Moumita Sil, Arunava Goswami , et al. · 2024

This study provides a quantitative and comprehensive analysis of 18 Methuselah (mth) protein variants from fruit flies, focusing on their evolutionary relationships, structural features, and functional roles in aging and longevity. Phyloge…

Molecular Genomic Insights into Melanoma Associated Proteins PRAME and BAP1 Open

Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Altijana Hromić-Jahjefendić, T. K. Bhattacharya, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2024

Background Melanoma, a worldwide widespread skin cancer with over 325,000 yearly incidences, demands a thorough understanding of its molecular components to create effective therapeutics. This study looks at the PRAME (cutaneous melanoma-a…

SARS-CoV-2 NSP14 governs mutational instability and assists in making new SARS-CoV-2 variants Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, T. K. Bhattacharya, Debaleena Nawn, Ishana Jha, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2024

Molecular Genomic Insights into Melanoma Associated Proteins Prame and Bap1 Open

Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Altijana Hromić‐Jahjefendić, T. K. Bhattacharya, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2024

Unveiling the Genetic Tapestry: Rare Disease Genomics of Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Phenylketonuria Proteins Open

Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Elrashdy M. Redwan, T. K. Bhattacharya, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2023

Rare diseases, defined by their low prevalence, present significant challenges, including delayed detection, expensive treatments, and limited research. This study delves into the genetic basis of two noteworthy rare diseases in Saudi Arab…

The Distal-Proximal Relationships Among the Human Moonlighting Proteins: Evolutionary hotspots and Darwinian checkpoints Open

Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Moumita Sil, Ankita Ghosh, Arunava Goswami , et al. · 2023

Moonlighting proteins, known for their ability to perform multiple, often unrelated functions within a single polypeptide chain, challenge the traditional “one gene, one protein, one function” paradigm. As organisms evolved, their genomes …

SARS-CoV-2 NSP14 governs mutational instability and assists in making new SARS-CoV-2 variants Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, T. K. Bhattacharya, Debaleena Nawn, Ishana Jha, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2023

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the rapidly evolving RNA virus behind the COVID-19 pandemic, has spawned numerous variants since its 2019 emergence. The multifunctional NSP14 enzyme, possessing exonuclease and…

Aspects of spontaneous symmetry breaking in Rindler and anti–de Sitter spacetimes for the linear sigma model Open

Pallab Basu, S. R. Haridev, Prasant Samantray · 2023

We investigate aspects of spontaneous breakdown of symmetry for the $O(N)$ symmetric linear sigma model in the background of Rindler and anti--de Sitter spacetimes respectively. In the large $N$ limit, by computing the one-loop effective a…

Biology of Coital Behavior: Looking Through the Lens of Mathematical Genomics Open

Moumita Sil, Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Subhajit Chakraborty, Arunava Goswami , et al. · 2023

Research has shown that genetics and epigenetics regulate mating behavior across multiple species. Previous studies have generally focused on the signaling pathways involved and spatial distribution of the associated receptors. However a t…

Biology of Coital Behavior: Looking Through the Lens of Mathematical Genomics Open

Moumita Sil, Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Subhajit Chakraborty, Arunava Goswami , et al. · 2023

Research has shown that genetics and epigenetics regulate mating behavior across multiple species. Previous studies have generally focused on the signaling pathways involved and spatial distribution of the associated receptors. However a t…

Biology of Coital Behavior: Looking Through the Lens of Mathematical Genomics Open

Moumita Sil, Debaleena Nawn, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Subhajit Chakraborty, Arunava Goswami , et al. · 2023

Research has shown that genetics and epigenetics regulate mating behavior across multiple species. Previous studies have generally focused on the signaling pathways involved and spatial distribution of the associated receptors. However a t…

On the Observer Dependence of the Quantum Effective Potential Open

Pallab Basu, S. R. Haridev, Prasant Samantray · 2023

In this short paper, we investigate the consequences of observer dependence of the quantum effective potential for an interacting field theory. Specializing to $d+2$ dimensional Euclidean Rindler space, we develop the formalism to calculat…

On Aspects of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Rindler and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes for the $O(N)$ Linear Sigma Model Open

Pallab Basu, S. R. Haridev, Prasant Samantray · 2023

We investigate aspects of spontaneous breakdown of symmetry for $O(N)$ symmetric linear sigma model in the background of Rindler and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes respectively. In the large $N$ limit, by computing the one-loop effective action…

Possible Functional Proximity of Various Organisms Based on Taste Receptors Genomics Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Moumita Sil, Subhajit Chakraborty, Arunava Goswami, Pallab Basu , et al. · 2022

Taste is one of the essential senses in providing the organism a faithful representation of the external world. Taste perception is responsible for basic food and drink appraisal and bestows the organism with valuable discriminatory power.…

Machine learning of Ising criticality with spin-shuffling Open

Pallab Basu, Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya, Dileep Pavan Surya Jakka, Chuene Mosomane, Vishwanath Shukla · 2022

We investigate the performance of neural networks in identifying critical behaviour in the 2D Ising model with next-to-nearest neighbour interactions. We train DNN and CNN based classifiers on the Ising model configurations with nearest ne…

Incomplete RG: Hawking-Page transition, C-theorem and relevant scalar deformations of global AdS Open

Pallab Basu, Pranav Kumar, Chuene Mosomane · 2021

We discuss relevant scalar deformations of a holographic theory with a compact boundary. An example of such a theory would be the global AdS$_4$ with its spatially compact boundary $S^2$. To introduce a relevant deformation, we choose to t…

Emergence of unique SARS-CoV-2 ORF10 variants and their impact on protein structure and function Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Kenneth Lundström, Ángel Serrano‐Aroca, Parise Adadi, Alaa A. A. Aljabali , et al. · 2021

Periodically aperiodic pattern of SARS-CoV-2 mutations underpins the uncertainty of its origin and evolution Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pallab Basu, Elrashdy M. Redwan, Kenneth Lundström, Pabitra Pal Choudhury , et al. · 2021

Emergence of Unique SARS-CoV-2 ORF10 Variants and Their Impact on Protein Structure and Function Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Kenneth Lundström, Ángel Serrano‐Aroca, Parise Adadi, Alaa A. A. Aljabali , et al. · 2021

The devastating impact of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on public health, caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has made fighting of the COVID-19 pandemic is a top priority in medical …

Molecular conservation and differential mutation on ORF3a gene in Indian SARS-CoV2 genomes Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Pallab Basu, Siddhartha S. Jana · 2020

Molecular conservation and Differential mutation on ORF3a gene in Indian SARS-CoV2 genomes Open

Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Pallab Basu, Siddhartha S. Jana · 2020

A global emergency due to the COVID-19 pandemic demands various studies related to genes and genomes of the SARS-CoV2. Among other important proteins, the role of accessory proteins are of immense importance in replication, regulation of i…

Honey bees flexibly use two navigational memories when updating dance distance information Open

Arumoy Chatterjee, Ebi Antony George, M. V. Prabhudev, Pallab Basu, Axel Brockmann · 2019

Honey bees can communicate navigational information which makes them unique amongst all prominent insect navigators. Returning foragers recruit nest mates to a food source by communicating flight distance and direction using a small scale …

Sugar Intake Elicits Intelligent Searching Behavior in Flies and Honey Bees Open

Axel Brockmann, Pallab Basu, Manal Shakeel, Satoshi Murata, Naomi Murashima , et al. · 2018

We present a comparison of the sugar-elicited search behavior in Drosophila melanogaster and Apis mellifera. In both species, intake of sugar-water elicits a complex of searching responses. The most obvious response was an in…

Anticipation: an effective evolutionary strategy for a sub-optimal population in a cyclic environment Open

D. V. Arjun, Pallab Basu, Sayak Mukherjee · 2018

We built a two-state model of an asexually reproducing organism in a periodic environment endowed with the capability to anticipate an upcoming environmental change and undergo pre-emptive switching. By virtue of these anticipatory transit…

Higher point OTOCs and the bound on chaos Open

Pallab Basu, Kasi Jaswin · 2018

By extending methods of arXiv:1503.01409, we investigate the bound on the growth of higher point OTOCs by studying their complex analytical properties. We explore some subtleties in our mathematical investigation, and carefully examine the…

Complex Langevin dynamics in large unitary matrix models Open

Pallab Basu, Kasi Jaswin, Anosh Joseph · 2018

Using complex Langevin dynamics we examine the phase structure of complex\nunitary matrix models and compare the numerical results with analytic results\nfound at large $N$. The actions we consider are manifestly complex, and thus\nthe dom…

Analysis of Purines and Pyrimidines distribution over miRNAs of Human, Gorilla, Chimpanzee, Mouse and Rat Open

Jayanta Kumar Das, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Adwitiya Chaudhuri, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pallab Basu · 2018

Meaningful words in English need vowels to break up the sounds that consonants make. The Nature has encoded her messages in RNA molecules using only four alphabets A, U, C and G in which the nine member double-ring bases (adenine (A) and G…

The variations of human miRNAs and Ising like base pairing models Open

Jyoti Prasad Banerjee, Jayanta Kumar Das, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Sayak Mukherjee, Sk. Sarif Hassan , et al. · 2018

miRNAs are small about 22-base pair long, RNA molecules are of extreme biological importance. Like other longer RNA molecules, messages in miRNAs are encoded by the permutations of only four nucleotide bases represented by A, U, C and G. H…

Making honey bees lie: experimental dissociation of flight experience and dance communication Open

Arumoy Chatterjee, M. V. Prabhudev, Ebi Antony George, Pallab Basu, Axel Brockmann · 2018

Honey bees use their dance to communicate flight distance and direction of a food source to their nest mates in the hive. How bees transpose flight information to generate a corresponding walking (dance) behavior is still unknown. We now p…

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