Paul Schaffer
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View article: Theoretical optimal <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mstyle/> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>232</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> Th target thicknesses for <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mstyle/> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>225</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> Ac production at proton energies of 70–200 MeV
Theoretical optimal Th target thicknesses for Ac production at proton energies of 70–200 MeV Open
Objective . Conventional Th target thicknesses used for Ac production are substantially smaller than the proton ranges, underutilizing the Ac production potential of proton beams. This study explores theoretical optimal t…
View article: Adverse childhood experiences and problematic use of the internet among a child and adolescent psychiatric clinical population.
Adverse childhood experiences and problematic use of the internet among a child and adolescent psychiatric clinical population. Open
Extrafamilial emotional abuse, particularly social receptive environments and relationships, play a significant role in developing PUI among CAP populations. The complex interplay of emotional trauma, family dynamics, peer relationships an…
View article: Evaluating a triaza-18-crown-6 picolinate chelator for [ <sup>212/203</sup> Pb]Pb <sup>2+</sup> and [ <sup>212/213</sup> Bi]Bi <sup>3+</sup> theranostics
Evaluating a triaza-18-crown-6 picolinate chelator for [ <sup>212/203</sup> Pb]Pb <sup>2+</sup> and [ <sup>212/213</sup> Bi]Bi <sup>3+</sup> theranostics Open
Triaza-18-crown-6-based macrocycle, H 3 tripa, rapidly forms stable complexes with 203 Pb and 213 Bi; structural, thermodynamic, and computational data support H 3 tripa as a dual-purpose chelator for Pb/Bi-based radiotheranostics.
View article: Quantitative SPECT imaging of 155Tb and 161Tb for preclinical theranostic radiopharmaceutical development
Quantitative SPECT imaging of 155Tb and 161Tb for preclinical theranostic radiopharmaceutical development Open
Background Element-equivalent matched theranostic pairs facilitate quantitative in vivo imaging to establish pharmacokinetics and dosimetry estimates in the development of preclinical radiopharmaceuticals. Terbium radionuclides have signif…
View article: <i>In vivo</i> quantitative SPECT imaging of actinium-226: feasibility and proof-of-concept
<i>In vivo</i> quantitative SPECT imaging of actinium-226: feasibility and proof-of-concept Open
Objective . 225 Ac radiopharmaceuticals have tremendous potential for targeted alpha therapy, however, 225 Ac ( t 1/2 = 9.9 d) lacks direct gamma emissions for in vivo imaging. 226 Ac ( t 1/2 = 29.4 h) is a promising element-equivalent mat…
View article: Misfolded protein deposits in Parkinson’s disease and Parkinson’s disease-related cognitive impairment, a [11C]PBB3 study
Misfolded protein deposits in Parkinson’s disease and Parkinson’s disease-related cognitive impairment, a [11C]PBB3 study Open
View article: A GATE simulation study for dosimetry in cancer cell and micrometastasis from the 225Ac decay chain
A GATE simulation study for dosimetry in cancer cell and micrometastasis from the 225Ac decay chain Open
View article: Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine
Optimized production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair for nuclear medicine Open
View article: Comparative Evaluation of [<sup>18</sup>F]5-Fluoroaminosuberic Acid and (4<i>S</i>)-4-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]fluoropropyl)-l-Glutamate as System –Targeting Radiopharmaceuticals
Comparative Evaluation of [<sup>18</sup>F]5-Fluoroaminosuberic Acid and (4<i>S</i>)-4-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]fluoropropyl)-l-Glutamate as System –Targeting Radiopharmaceuticals Open
System [Formula: see text] is an appealing biomarker for targeting oxidative stress with oncologic PET imaging and can serve as an alternative PET biomarker to other metabolic indicators. In this paper, we report a direct comparison of 2 <…
View article: Preclinical Evaluation of [155/161Tb]Tb-Crown-TATE—A Novel SPECT Imaging Theranostic Agent Targeting Neuroendocrine Tumours
Preclinical Evaluation of [155/161Tb]Tb-Crown-TATE—A Novel SPECT Imaging Theranostic Agent Targeting Neuroendocrine Tumours Open
Terbium radioisotopes (149Tb, 152Tb, 155Tb, 161Tb) offer a unique class of radionuclides which encompass all four medicinally relevant nuclear decay modalities (α, β+, γ, β−/e−), and show high potential for the development of element-match…
View article: Toward <sup>68</sup>Ga and <sup>64</sup>Cu Positron Emission Tomography Probes: Is H<sub>2</sub>dedpa-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-pram the Missing Link for dedpa Conjugation?
Toward <sup>68</sup>Ga and <sup>64</sup>Cu Positron Emission Tomography Probes: Is H<sub>2</sub>dedpa-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-pram the Missing Link for dedpa Conjugation? Open
H2dedpa-N,N'-pram (H2L1), a new chelator derived from the hexadentate ligand 1,2-bis[[(6-carboxypyridin-2-yl)methyl]amino]ethane (H2dedpa), which incorporates 3-propylamine chains a…
View article: Evaluation of the Effect of Macrocyclic Ring Size on [<sup>203</sup>Pb]Pb(II) Complex Stability in Pyridyl-Containing Chelators
Evaluation of the Effect of Macrocyclic Ring Size on [<sup>203</sup>Pb]Pb(II) Complex Stability in Pyridyl-Containing Chelators Open
As an element-equivalent theranostic pair, lead-203 (203Pb, 100% EC, half-life = 51.92 h) and lead-212 (212Pb, 100% β-, half-life = 10.64 h), through the emission of γ rays and an α particle in its decay ch…
View article: Radiolabeling of a polypeptide polymer for intratumoral delivery of alpha-particle emitter, 225Ac, and beta-particle emitter, 177Lu
Radiolabeling of a polypeptide polymer for intratumoral delivery of alpha-particle emitter, 225Ac, and beta-particle emitter, 177Lu Open
View article: Harnessing <b>α</b>-Emitting Radionuclides for Therapy: Radiolabeling Method Review
Harnessing <b>α</b>-Emitting Radionuclides for Therapy: Radiolabeling Method Review Open
Targeted α-therapy (TAT) is an emerging powerful tool treating late-stage cancers for which therapeutic options are limited. At the core of TAT are targeted radiopharmaceuticals, where isotopes are paired with targeting vectors to enable t…
View article: Production and Supply of α-Particle–Emitting Radionuclides for Targeted α-Therapy
Production and Supply of α-Particle–Emitting Radionuclides for Targeted α-Therapy Open
Encouraging results from targeted α-therapy have received significant attention from academia and industry. However, the limited availability of suitable radionuclides has hampered widespread translation and application. In the present rev…
View article: Hybrid Metal–Phenol Nanoparticles with Polydopamine-like Coating for PET/SPECT/CT Imaging
Hybrid Metal–Phenol Nanoparticles with Polydopamine-like Coating for PET/SPECT/CT Imaging Open
The validation of metal-phenolic nanoparticles (MPNs) in preclinical imaging studies represents a growing field of interest due to their versatility in forming predesigned structures with unique properties. Before MPNs can be used in medic…
View article: Production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair
Production, purification, and radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb theranostic pair Open
View article: Synthesis of DOTA-pyridine chelates for 64Cu coordination and radiolabeling of αMSH peptide
Synthesis of DOTA-pyridine chelates for 64Cu coordination and radiolabeling of αMSH peptide Open
View article: Multi-curie production of gallium-68 on a biomedical cyclotron and automated radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE
Multi-curie production of gallium-68 on a biomedical cyclotron and automated radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE Open
View article: Expanding the PET radioisotope universe utilizing solid targets on small medical cyclotrons
Expanding the PET radioisotope universe utilizing solid targets on small medical cyclotrons Open
The production of novel radioisotopes on small-to-medium cyclotrons equipped with solid targets will be vital to meet the demand of theragnostics research.
View article: Production, Purification, and Radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb Theranostic Pair
Production, Purification, and Radiolabeling of the 203Pb/212Pb Theranostic Pair Open
Background: Lead-212 ( 212 Pb, t 1/2 = 10.6 h) and lead-203 ( 203 Pb, t 1/2 = 51.9 h) are an element-equivalent, or a matched theranostic radioisotope pair that show great potential for application in targeted radionuclide therapy (TRT) an…
View article: Lewis Acid-Facilitated Radiofluorination of MN3PU: A LRRK2 Radiotracer
Lewis Acid-Facilitated Radiofluorination of MN3PU: A LRRK2 Radiotracer Open
Background: Temperature-sensitive radiopharmaceutical precursors require lower reaction temperatures (<100 °C) during nucleophilic radiofluorination in order to avoid compound thermolysis, often resulting in sub-optimal radiochemical yield…
View article: Synthesis of DOTA-Pyridine Chelates for 64Cu Coordination and Radiolabeling of αMSH Peptide
Synthesis of DOTA-Pyridine Chelates for 64Cu Coordination and Radiolabeling of αMSH Peptide Open
Background : 64Cu is one of the few radioisotopes that can be used for both imaging and therapy, enabling theranostics with identical chemical composition. Development of stable chelators is essential to harness the potential of…
View article: Multi-curie Production of Gallium-68 on a Biomedical Cyclotron and Automated Radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE
Multi-curie Production of Gallium-68 on a Biomedical Cyclotron and Automated Radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE Open
Background: With increasing clinical demand for gallium-68, commercial germanium-68/gallium-68 ([ 68 Ge]Ge/[ 68 Ga]Ga) generators are incapable of supplying sufficient amounts of the short-lived daughter isotope. In this study, we demonstr…
View article: Multi-Curie Production of Gallium-68 on a Biomedical Cyclotron and Automated Radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE
Multi-Curie Production of Gallium-68 on a Biomedical Cyclotron and Automated Radiolabelling of PSMA-11 and DOTATATE Open
Background: With increasing clinical demand for gallium-68, commercial germanium-68/gallium-68 ([68Ge]Ge/[68Ga]Ga) generators are incapable of supplying sufficient amounts of the short-lived daughter isotope. In this …
View article: Self-reported food choices before and during COVID-19 lockdown
Self-reported food choices before and during COVID-19 lockdown Open
Stressful situations can cause changes in individual food choices, most notably, choices of highly rewarding foods that are high in fat or sugar. Few studies have examined how a population’s food choices change during a country-wide stress…
View article: [<sup>nat/44</sup>Sc(pypa)]<sup>−</sup>: Thermodynamic Stability, Radiolabeling, and Biodistribution of a Prostate-Specific-Membrane-Antigen-Targeting Conjugate
[<sup>nat/44</sup>Sc(pypa)]<sup>−</sup>: Thermodynamic Stability, Radiolabeling, and Biodistribution of a Prostate-Specific-Membrane-Antigen-Targeting Conjugate Open
44Sc is an attractive positron-emitting radionuclide for PET imaging; herein, a new complex of the Sc3+ ion with nonmacrocyclic chelator H4pypa was synthesized and characterized with high-resolution electro…
View article: Coordination chemistry of [Y(pypa)]<sup>−</sup> and comparison immuno-PET imaging of [<sup>44</sup>Sc]Sc- and [<sup>86</sup>Y]Y-pypa-phenyl-TRC105
Coordination chemistry of [Y(pypa)]<sup>−</sup> and comparison immuno-PET imaging of [<sup>44</sup>Sc]Sc- and [<sup>86</sup>Y]Y-pypa-phenyl-TRC105 Open
H4pypa was conjugated to an antibody via a newly synthesized H4pypa-phenyl-NCS; promising immuno-PET imaging with 44Sc was demonstrated.
View article: Medical isotope collection from ISAC targets
Medical isotope collection from ISAC targets Open
The ISAC facility (Isotope Separation and Acceleration) at TRIUMF has recently started to provide isotopes for pre-clinical nuclear medicine studies. By irradiating ISOL (Isotope Separation OnLine) targets with a 480 MeV proton beam from t…
View article: Evaluation of polydentate picolinic acid chelating ligands and an α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone derivative for targeted alpha therapy using ISOL-produced 225Ac
Evaluation of polydentate picolinic acid chelating ligands and an α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone derivative for targeted alpha therapy using ISOL-produced 225Ac Open