Peter R. Gent
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View article: Climate ‘Normals’ Are Anything But Normal In Weather Forecasting
Climate ‘Normals’ Are Anything But Normal In Weather Forecasting Open
View article: Climate Normals: Are They Always Communicated Correctly?
Climate Normals: Are They Always Communicated Correctly? Open
© 2022 American Meteorological Society. For information regarding reuse of this content and general copyright information, consult the AMS Copyright Policy (www.ametsoc.org/PUBSReuseLicenses). Corresponding author: Peter R. Gent, gent@ucar…
View article: Masthead
Masthead Open
PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY (JPO) publishes research related to the physics of the ocean and to processes operating at its boundaries.Observational, theoretical, and modeling studies are all welcome, especially those that focus on elucidating sp…
View article: Masthead
Masthead Open
PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY (JPO) publishes research related to the physics of the ocean and to processes operating at its boundaries.Observational, theoretical, and modeling studies are all welcome, especially those that focus on elucidating sp…
View article: Sea Level Rise in the CESM Large Ensemble: The Role of Individual Climate Forcings and Consequences for the Coming Decades
Sea Level Rise in the CESM Large Ensemble: The Role of Individual Climate Forcings and Consequences for the Coming Decades Open
The emergence of a spatial pattern in the externally forced response (FR) of dynamic sea level (DSL) during the altimeter era has recently been demonstrated using climate models but our understanding of its initial emergence, drivers, and …
View article: Forced Patterns of Sea Level Rise in the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble From 1920 to 2100
Forced Patterns of Sea Level Rise in the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble From 1920 to 2100 Open
To provide context for observed sea level rise, the forced response (FR) in dynamic sea level (DSL) during the 20th and 21st centuries is examined in the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble (LE). After accounting for simulation dri…
View article: NCAR CESM1-CAM5-SE-HR model output prepared for CMIP6 HighResMIP
NCAR CESM1-CAM5-SE-HR model output prepared for CMIP6 HighResMIP Open
Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets: These data include all datasets published for 'CMIP6.HighResMIP.NCAR.CESM1-CAM5-SE-HR' with the full Data Reference Syntax following the template 'mip_era.activity_id.institut…
View article: Robust and Nonrobust Aspects of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation Variability and Mechanisms in the Community Earth System Model
Robust and Nonrobust Aspects of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation Variability and Mechanisms in the Community Earth System Model Open
Robust and nonrobust aspects of Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) variability and mechanisms are analyzed in several 600-yr simulations with the Community Earth System Model. The simulations consist of a set of cases where…
View article: South Atlantic Surface Boundary Current System during the Last Millennium in the CESM-LME: The Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age
South Atlantic Surface Boundary Current System during the Last Millennium in the CESM-LME: The Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age Open
Interocean waters that are carried northward through South Atlantic surface boundary currents get meridionally split between two large-scale systems when meeting the South American coast at the western subtropical portion of the basin. Thi…
View article: Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble
Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble Open
The changes in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current system associated with the Polar, sub-Antarctic and Subtropical Fronts in the Atlantic are examined in a ten-member ensemble using the Community Earth System Model. Results for the ensemble …
View article: 100 Years of Earth System Model Development
100 Years of Earth System Model Development Open
Today’s global Earth system models began as simple regional models of tropospheric weather systems. Over the past century, the physical realism of the models has steadily increased, while the scope of the models has broadened to include th…
View article: Can the Salt-Advection Feedback Be Detected in Internal Variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation?
Can the Salt-Advection Feedback Be Detected in Internal Variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation? Open
Evidence for the assumptions of the salt-advection feedback in box models is sought by studying the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) internal variability in the long preindustrial control runs of two Earth system models. …
View article: On the Relationship between Regional Ocean Heat Content and Sea Surface Height
On the Relationship between Regional Ocean Heat Content and Sea Surface Height Open
An accurate diagnosis of ocean heat content (OHC) is essential for interpreting climate variability and change, as evidenced for example by the broad range of hypotheses that exists for explaining the recent hiatus in global mean surface w…
View article: Extending a potential vorticity transport eddy closure to include a spatially-varying coefficient
Extending a potential vorticity transport eddy closure to include a spatially-varying coefficient Open
View article: Effects of Southern Hemisphere Wind Changes on the Meridional Overturning Circulation in Ocean Models
Effects of Southern Hemisphere Wind Changes on the Meridional Overturning Circulation in Ocean Models Open
Observations show that the Southern Hemisphere zonal wind stress maximum has increased significantly over the past 30 years. Eddy-resolving ocean models show that the resulting increase in the Southern Ocean mean flow meridional overturnin…