Tuan D. Pham
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View article: Projection-specific Routing of Odor Information in the Olfactory Cortex
Projection-specific Routing of Odor Information in the Olfactory Cortex Open
Sensory processing in the mammalian cortex relies on extensive feedforward and feedback connections, yet how information is routed along these pathways remains poorly understood. Here, we examined the functional properties of feedback and …
View article: Colorectal cancer worldwide: epidemiological trends, economic burden, and the promise of AI-driven solutions
Colorectal cancer worldwide: epidemiological trends, economic burden, and the promise of AI-driven solutions Open
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant global health challenge due to its high incidence and mortality, underscoring the need for early detection and precise diagnosis to improve survival outcomes. Recent advances in artificial inte…
View article: Stomatognathic Diseases Reveal Bidirectional Link Between Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Calcium: A Cross‐Sectional Study Using Multi‐Way Array Analysis
Stomatognathic Diseases Reveal Bidirectional Link Between Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Calcium: A Cross‐Sectional Study Using Multi‐Way Array Analysis Open
Background and Aims Understanding the relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular risk is crucial for effective healthcare. Diabetes mellitus (DM), a complex metabolic disorder, is closely linked to an increased risk of cardi…
View article: Fuzzy Recurrence Dynamics of Contrast Medium Extravasation in Computed Tomography
Fuzzy Recurrence Dynamics of Contrast Medium Extravasation in Computed Tomography Open
Objectives: The discovery of complex patterns in contrast medium extravasation on computed tomography (CT) imaging is critical for improving trauma patient management. Identifying these patterns enables early detection of complications suc…
View article: Research on methods for measuring and controlling the modulation index of a frequency-modulated interferometer for high-precision displacement measurement
Research on methods for measuring and controlling the modulation index of a frequency-modulated interferometer for high-precision displacement measurement Open
This paper presents the theoretical foundation combined with experimental implementation to develop an algorithm for controlling and measuring the modulation index (m) of a Frequency-Modulated Interferometer (FMI) used for high-precision d…
View article: ChemGraph: An Agentic Framework for Computational Chemistry Workflows
ChemGraph: An Agentic Framework for Computational Chemistry Workflows Open
Atomistic simulations are essential tools in chemistry and materials science, accelerating the discovery of novel catalysts, energy storage materials, and pharmaceuticals. However, running these simulations remains challenging due to the w…
View article: Detecting non-uniform patterns on high-dimensional hyperspheres
Detecting non-uniform patterns on high-dimensional hyperspheres Open
We propose a new probabilistic characterization of the uniform distribution on the hypersphere in terms of the distribution of inner products, extending the ideas of \citep{cuesta2009projection,cuesta2007sharp} in a data-driven manner. Usi…
View article: Asymptotic analysis of high-dimensional uniformity tests under heavy-tailed alternatives
Asymptotic analysis of high-dimensional uniformity tests under heavy-tailed alternatives Open
We study the high-dimensional uniformity testing problem, which involves testing whether the underlying distribution is the uniform distribution, given $n$ data points on the $p$-dimensional unit hypersphere. While this problem has been ex…
View article: Ethical and legal considerations in healthcare AI: innovation and policy for safe and fair use
Ethical and legal considerations in healthcare AI: innovation and policy for safe and fair use Open
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare by enhancing diagnostics, personalizing medicine and improving surgical precision. However, its integration into healthcare systems raises significant ethical and legal challenges. Th…
View article: WaveletMixer: A Multi-Resolution Wavelets Based MLP-Mixer for Multivariate Long-Term Time Series Forecasting
WaveletMixer: A Multi-Resolution Wavelets Based MLP-Mixer for Multivariate Long-Term Time Series Forecasting Open
Time Series Forecasting (TSF) aims at predicting future values for a time series data and plays a crucial role in many real-world applications, e.g., finance, disease spread, or weather predictions. However, it is also a very challenging t…
View article: Fuzzy Recurrence Dynamics of Contrast Medium Extravasation in Computed Tomography
Fuzzy Recurrence Dynamics of Contrast Medium Extravasation in Computed Tomography Open
Objectives The discovery of complex patterns in contrast medium extravasation on computed tomography (CT) imaging is critical for improving trauma patient management. Identifying these patterns enables early detection of complications such…
View article: AI for Mortality Prediction from Head Trauma Narratives
AI for Mortality Prediction from Head Trauma Narratives Open
Head injuries are a leading global cause of mortality and disability, highlighting the critical need for advanced prognostic tools to inform clinical decision-making and optimize healthcare resource utilization. For the first time, this st…
View article: Scalable recurrence graph network for stratifying RhoB texture dynamics in rectal cancer biopsies
Scalable recurrence graph network for stratifying RhoB texture dynamics in rectal cancer biopsies Open
The scalable recurrence graph network (SRGNet) is introduced in this paper to improve the accuracy of predicting five-year survival outcomes in rectal cancer patients by analyzing RhoB texture dynamics in biopsies. RhoB, a key biomarker as…
View article: Integrating support vector machines and deep learning features for oral cancer histopathology analysis
Integrating support vector machines and deep learning features for oral cancer histopathology analysis Open
This study introduces an approach to classifying histopathological images for detecting dysplasia in oral cancer through the fusion of support vector machine (SVM) classifiers trained on deep learning features extracted from InceptionResNe…
View article: Integrating Support Vector Machines and Deep Learning Features for Oral Cancer Histopathology Analysis
Integrating Support Vector Machines and Deep Learning Features for Oral Cancer Histopathology Analysis Open
This study introduces an approach to classifying histopathological images for detecting dys- plasia in oral cancer through the fusion of support vector machine (SVM) classifiers trained on deep learning features extracted from InceptionRes…
View article: Scalable Recurrence Graph Network for Stratifying RhoB Texture Dynamics in Rectal Cancer Biopsies
Scalable Recurrence Graph Network for Stratifying RhoB Texture Dynamics in Rectal Cancer Biopsies Open
Background: RhoB plays a crucial role in cellular processes. Its expression, evaluated via immunohistochemistry (IHC), serves as a significant biomarker for predicting survival outcomes in cancer patients, particularly in response to radio…
View article: Artificial Intelligence in Head and Neck Cancer: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions
Artificial Intelligence in Head and Neck Cancer: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions Open
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing head and neck cancer (HNC) care by providing innovative tools that enhance diagnostic accuracy and personalize treatment strategies. This review highlights the advancements in AI technologies…
View article: Irreversibility in Non-reciprocal Chaotic Systems
Irreversibility in Non-reciprocal Chaotic Systems Open
How is the irreversibility of a high-dimensional chaotic system controlled by the heterogeneity in the non-reciprocal interactions among its elements? In this paper, we address this question using a stochastic model of random recurrent neu…
View article: Exploring Extravasation in Cancer Patients
Exploring Extravasation in Cancer Patients Open
Extravasation, the unintended leakage of intravenously administered substances, poses significant challenges in cancer treatment, particularly during chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This comprehensive review explores the pathophysiology, in…
View article: Neural NeRF Compression
Neural NeRF Compression Open
Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have emerged as powerful tools for capturing detailed 3D scenes through continuous volumetric representations. Recent NeRFs utilize feature grids to improve rendering quality and speed; however, these represe…
View article: Study on assessing the impact of evaporation on the natural recharge in the Holocene aquifer of sand dunes in Ben Tre province, Vietnam
Study on assessing the impact of evaporation on the natural recharge in the Holocene aquifer of sand dunes in Ben Tre province, Vietnam Open
On the surface of the terrain in Ben Tre province, sand dunes exist in the form of thin strips running parallel and facing the coastline, with a total distributed area of about 12,179 hectares. These sand dunes vary in size, with widths ra…
View article: Dental Pathology Reveal Bidirectional Link between Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk: Multi-Way Array Analysis
Dental Pathology Reveal Bidirectional Link between Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk: Multi-Way Array Analysis Open
Background : Understanding the relationship between diabetes and cardiovascular risk is paramount for achieving holistic and effective healthcare. Diabetes, a complex metabolic disorder, is intricately linked to an increased susceptibility…
View article: Tooth Loss, Patient Characteristics, and Coronary Artery Calcification
Tooth Loss, Patient Characteristics, and Coronary Artery Calcification Open
This study, for the first time, explores the integration of data science and machine learning for the classification and prediction of coronary artery calcium (CAC) scores, investigating both tooth loss and patient characteristics as key i…
View article: A review on artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of fractures in facial trauma imaging
A review on artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of fractures in facial trauma imaging Open
Patients with facial trauma may suffer from injuries such as broken bones, bleeding, swelling, bruising, lacerations, burns, and deformity in the face. Common causes of facial-bone fractures are the results of road accidents, violence, and…
View article: Features and networks of the mandible on computed tomography
Features and networks of the mandible on computed tomography Open
The mandible or lower jaw is the largest and hardest bone in the human facial skeleton. Fractures of the mandible are reported to be a common facial trauma in emergency medicine and gaining insights into mandibular morphology in different …
View article: Wavelet scattering networks in deep learning for discovering protein markers in a cohort of Swedish rectal cancer patients
Wavelet scattering networks in deep learning for discovering protein markers in a cohort of Swedish rectal cancer patients Open
Background Cancer biomarkers play a pivotal role in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response prediction of the disease. In this study, we analyzed the expression levels of RhoB and DNp73 proteins in rectal cancer, as captured in im…