Explanipedia

Clinical features analysis for complications in infants with late-onset Group B streptococcal sepsis: a retrospective case-control study Open

Wenqiang Sun, P. Sherwood, Wen-Mei Li, Huawei Wang, Zhixin Wu , et al. · 2025

Objective To investigate the risk factors associated with complications in infants with late-onset Group B Streptococcal (GBS) sepsis, and to provide evidence for clinical intervention strategies. Methods This study is a retrospective case…

AI-Driven Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) in Smart Grids: A Theoretical Study Open

Q. Shen · 2025

With the rapid development of renewable energy such as solar and wind power, the matching of supply and demand in the power system faces greater challenges. Electric vehicles (EVs) provide distributed energy storage services such as peak a…

Microstructural Transformation Law and Production Practice of Hot-Rolled H-Section Steel in V-Ti Composition System Open

Hui Chen, B.B. Wu, Jie Wang, Mingxu Xia, Q. Shen , et al. · 2025

Study on the Factors Affecting the Interfacial Adhesion Performance between High-Viscosity Modified Asphalt Mastic and Aggregates Open

Fuerhaiti Ainiwaer, Jiahua Shi, Jingfen Li, Hongkang Li, Yuesong Dong , et al. · 2025

Influence of Modal Decomposition Algorithms on Nonlinear Time Series Machine Learning Prediction Models in Engineering: A Case Study of Subway Tunnel Settlement Open

Q. Shen, Yuming Wu, Limin Wan, Qian Chen, Yue Li , et al. · 2024

The settlement values of subway tunnels during the construction period exhibit significant nonlinear and spatial–temporal variation characteristics. To overcome the problems of historical data interference and spatiotemporal characteristic…

Measurement of the emittance of accelerated electron bunches at the AWAKE experiment Open

D. Cooke, F. N. Pannell, G. Zevi Della Porta, John Farmer, Vittorio Bencini , et al. · 2024

The vertical plane transverse emittance of accelerated electron bunches at the AWAKE experiment at CERN has been determined, using three different methods of data analysis. This is a proof-of-principle measurement using the existing AWAKE …

Cross-Modal Supervised Human Body Pose Recognition Techniques for Through-Wall Radar Open

Dongpo Xu, Yunqing Liu, Qian Wang, Liang Wang, Q. Shen · 2024

Through-wall radar human body pose recognition technology has broad applications in both military and civilian sectors. Identifying the current pose of targets behind walls and predicting subsequent pose changes are significant challenges.…

Performance study of large-area glass resistive plate chambers with different spacer configurations Open

Lixia Mao, F. Lagarde, Junchao Guo, X. Wang, Jun Li , et al. · 2021

Optimization of spacer and gas distribution inside the glass resistive plate chamber (RPC) is reported. Simulation studies demonstrate improvements on the gas flow velocity homogeneity and lower vorticity inside the gas chamber. The optimi…

Experimental study of extended timescale dynamics of a plasma wakefield driven by a self-modulated proton bunch Open

J. Chappell, E. Adli, R. Agnello, M. Aladi, Y. Andrèbe , et al. · 2021

Plasma wakefield dynamics over timescales up to 800 ps, approximately 100 plasma periods, are studied experimentally at the Advanced Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE). The development of the longitudinal wakefield amplitude driven by a self-mod…

Proton Bunch Self-Modulation in Plasma with Density Gradient Open

F. Braunmüller, Tatiana Nechaeva, E. Adli, R. Agnello, M. Aladi , et al. · 2020

We study experimentally the effect of linear plasma density gradients on the self-modulation of a 400 GeV proton bunch. Results show that a positive or negative gradient increases or decreases the number of microbunches and the relative ch…

Proton beam defocusing in AWAKE: comparison of simulations and measurements Open

A. A. Gorn, M. Turner, E. Adli, R. Agnello, M. Aladi , et al. · 2020

In 2017, AWAKE demonstrated the seeded self-modulation (SSM) of a 400 GeV proton beam from the Super Proton Synchrotron at CERN. The angular distribution of the protons deflected due to SSM is a quantitative measure of the process, which a…

Proton beam defocusing in AWAKE: comparison of simulations and measurements Open

A. A. Gorn, M. Turner, E. Adli, R. Agnello, M. Aladi , et al. · 2020

In 2017, AWAKE demonstrated the seeded self-modulation (SSM) of a 400 GeV proton beam from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN. The angular distribution of the protons deflected due to SSM is a quantitative measure of the process, w…

arXiv : Evolution of a plasma column measured through modulation of a high-energy proton beam Open

Spencer Gessner, B. Williamson, S. Bürger, John Molendijk, A. A. Gorn , et al. · 2020

Plasma wakefield acceleration is a method for accelerating particle beams using electromagnetic fields that are orders of magnitude larger than those found in conventional radio frequency cavities. The core component of a plasma wakefield …

Correction to ‘Proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration in AWAKE’ Open

E. Gschwendtner, M. Turner, E. Adli, Amit Ahuja, Ö. Apsimon , et al. · 2019

In this article, we briefly summarize the experiments performed during the first Run of the Advanced Wakefield Experiment, AWAKE, at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research).The final goal of AWAKE Run 1 (2013 -2018) was to demons…

Proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration in AWAKE Open

E. Gschwendtner, M. Turner, E. Adli, Amit Ahuja, Ö. Apsimon , et al. · 2019

In this article, we briefly summarize the experiments performed during the first run of the Advanced Wakefield Experiment, AWAKE, at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research). The final goal of AWAKE Run 1 (2013-2018) was to demons…

Experimental Observation of Proton Bunch Modulation in a Plasma at Varying Plasma Densities Open

E. Adli, Amit Ahuja, Ö. Apsimon, R. Apsimon, A.-M. Bachmann , et al. · 2019

We give direct experimental evidence for the observation of the full transverse self-modulation of a long, relativistic proton bunch propagating through a dense plasma. The bunch exits the plasma with a periodic density modulation resultin…

Experimental Observation of Plasma Wakefield Growth Driven by the Seeded Self-Modulation of a Proton Bunch Open

M. Turner, E. Adli, Amit Ahuja, Ö. Apsimon, R. Apsimon , et al. · 2019

We measure the effects of transverse wakefields driven by a relativistic proton bunch in plasma with densities of 2.1×10^{14} and 7.7×10^{14} electrons/cm^{3}. We show that these wakefields periodically defocus the proton bunch itself, con…

Acceleration of electrons in the plasma wakefield of a proton bunch Open

E. Adli, Amit Ahuja, Ö. Apsimon, R. Apsimon, A.-M. Bachmann , et al. · 2018

C++ software quality in the ATLAS experiment: tools and experience Open

S. Martin–Haugh, S. Kluth, R. Seuster, S. Snyder, E Obreshkov , et al. · 2017

In this paper we explain how the C++ code quality is managed in ATLAS using a range of tools from compile-time through to run time testing and reflect on the substantial progress made in the last two years largely through the use of static…

AWAKE: A Proton-Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment at CERN Open

Chiara Bracco, L. D. Amorim, R. Aßmann, Fabian Batsch, R. Bingham , et al. · 2016

The AWAKE Collaboration has been formed in order to demonstrate proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration for the first time. This acceleration technique could lead to future colliders of high energy but of a much reduced length when com…

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