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View article: SPP1 as a biomarker for idiopathic membranous nephropathy progression and its regulatory role in inflammation and fibrosis
SPP1 as a biomarker for idiopathic membranous nephropathy progression and its regulatory role in inflammation and fibrosis Open
Objective Idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) is a leading cause of nephrotic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly populations. Early intervention can delay disease progression and improve patient outcomes. This study aims to identify u…
View article: Full Poincaré sphere vectorial polarization transformation of terahertz wave based on chiral metasurfaces
Full Poincaré sphere vectorial polarization transformation of terahertz wave based on chiral metasurfaces Open
Metasurfaces exhibit significant advantages in the vectorial polarization manipulation of light beams, owing to their precision and multi-dimensional wave control capabilities in subwavelength-scale. However, metasurfaces for arbitrary vec…
View article: Cascaded metasurface for polarization-dependent varifocal vortex beam manipulation
Cascaded metasurface for polarization-dependent varifocal vortex beam manipulation Open
Vortex beams, characterized by orbital angular momentum (OAM), hold significant potential in optical communications, quantum information processing, and optical manipulation. However, existing metasurface designs are largely confined to si…
View article: Hemoglobin-associated CALR in proximal tubule cells can be used as a biomarker for idiopathic membranous nephropathy
Hemoglobin-associated CALR in proximal tubule cells can be used as a biomarker for idiopathic membranous nephropathy Open
Objective Idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) is the leading cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. Given the limited diagnostic options currently available, we performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) of urinary cells to identify potential …
View article: Polarization-multiplexing terahertz metasurface zone plate for implementing arbitrary spatial coordinate focusing
Polarization-multiplexing terahertz metasurface zone plate for implementing arbitrary spatial coordinate focusing Open
The design of metasurface structures based on the generalized Snell’s law enables diverse functionalities for regulating light fields through abrupt phase changes. However, addressing complex regulatory demands, such as polarization multip…
View article: Single-layer multiplexed metasurfaces with on-demand polarization encoding based on a symmetric Jones matrix
Single-layer multiplexed metasurfaces with on-demand polarization encoding based on a symmetric Jones matrix Open
Waveplates provide precise control over the state of polarization and are essential components in various technologies and scientific disciplines, greatly enhancing the performance of optical systems. Recently, advancements in metasurface …
View article: Association of Retinal Neurodegeneration on Optical Coherence Tomography with Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease
Association of Retinal Neurodegeneration on Optical Coherence Tomography with Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease Open
View article: Spin-dependent amplitude and phase modulation with multifold interferences via single-layer diatomic all-silicon metasurfaces
Spin-dependent amplitude and phase modulation with multifold interferences via single-layer diatomic all-silicon metasurfaces Open
Diatomic metasurfaces designed for interferometric mechanisms possess significant potential for the multidimensional manipulation of electromagnetic waves, including control over amplitude, phase, frequency, and polarization. Geometric pha…
View article: Controllable Bistability in Dual-Fiber Optical Trap in Air
Controllable Bistability in Dual-Fiber Optical Trap in Air Open
View article: Urinary TYROBP and HCK as genetic biomarkers for non-invasive diagnosis and therapeutic targeting in IgA nephropathy
Urinary TYROBP and HCK as genetic biomarkers for non-invasive diagnosis and therapeutic targeting in IgA nephropathy Open
Background IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a leading cause of renal failure, but its pathogenesis remains unclear, complicating diagnosis and treatment. The invasive nature of renal biopsy highlights the need for non-invasive diagnostic biomarke…
View article: The Correlation Between Airborne Pollen and Sensitization in Children with Respiratory Allergic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study
The Correlation Between Airborne Pollen and Sensitization in Children with Respiratory Allergic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
The findings found that there were two peaks of pollen count in a year during March-May and September-October. The findings emphasize the critical role of specific airborne pollens in driving sensitization and exacerbating respiratory alle…
View article: Broadband all-dielectric meta-lenses with terahertz full-Stokes polarization detection behavior
Broadband all-dielectric meta-lenses with terahertz full-Stokes polarization detection behavior Open
Polarization is a fundamental characteristic of electromagnetic (EM) waves, and accurately determining the polarization state is crucial for spectral imaging and information processing. However, implementing broadband polarization detectio…
View article: Tunable metasurfaces for implementing terahertz controllable NOT logic gate functions
Tunable metasurfaces for implementing terahertz controllable NOT logic gate functions Open
Compared with traditional electrical logic gates, optical or terahertz (THz) computing logic gates have faster computing speeds and lower power consumption, and can better meet the huge data computing needs. However, there are limitations …
View article: Terahertz bi-functional polarization converter based on interference mechanism supported by diatomic metasurfaces
Terahertz bi-functional polarization converter based on interference mechanism supported by diatomic metasurfaces Open
Polarization manipulation based on the Jones matrix facilitates the enhancement of light-matter interactions. Recently, arbitrarily tailorable polarization states generated with the assistance of a diatomic metasurface effectively reduce t…
View article: Evaluation of ENG/CD105 expression, methylation, immuno-response, and cordycepin (CD) regulation as a novel biomarker of breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA)
Evaluation of ENG/CD105 expression, methylation, immuno-response, and cordycepin (CD) regulation as a novel biomarker of breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA) Open
ENG/CD105 encodes a vascular endothelial glycoprotein and plays a crucial role in modulating angiogenesis. However, the significance of ENG expression, DNA methylation, immuno-response, and cordycepin (CD) regulation as diagnostic, prognos…
View article: All-dielectric terahertz metasurfaces for arbitrary linear polarization detection
All-dielectric terahertz metasurfaces for arbitrary linear polarization detection Open
The polarization state, an intrinsic property of electromagnetic waves, plays a key role in determining the mechanism of light–matter interactions. Recently, the bulky elements for evaluating polarization states have been miniaturized by u…
View article: Two Birds with One Stone: Ammonium-Induced Carbon Nanotube Structure and Low-Crystalline Cobalt Nanoparticles Enabling High Performance of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
Two Birds with One Stone: Ammonium-Induced Carbon Nanotube Structure and Low-Crystalline Cobalt Nanoparticles Enabling High Performance of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries Open
The electrochemical performance of lithium–sulfur batteries (LiSBs) has been hampered by the slow redox kinetics and shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), which require the rational design and synthesis of highly active electroca…
View article: Lock-In Phenomena in Non-Hermitian Coupled Systems
Lock-In Phenomena in Non-Hermitian Coupled Systems Open
View article: Asymmetric Etalon Effect in Fold-Type Optical Feedback Cavity Enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy
Asymmetric Etalon Effect in Fold-Type Optical Feedback Cavity Enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy Open
View article: Effect of Basalt Fibers for Reinforcing Resin-Based Brake Composites
Effect of Basalt Fibers for Reinforcing Resin-Based Brake Composites Open
Basalt fiber is an eco-friendly reinforcement fiber in fabricating polymer composites with high specific mechanical physicochemical, biodegradable, and wear resistant properties. This article firstly introduces the composition, morphology,…
View article: Development of an Improved LMD Method for the Low-Frequency Elements Extraction from Turbine Noise Background
Development of an Improved LMD Method for the Low-Frequency Elements Extraction from Turbine Noise Background Open
Given the prejudicial environmental effects of fossil-fuel based energy production, renewable energy sources can contribute significantly to the sustainability of human society. As a clean, cost effective and inexhaustible renewable energy…
View article: Study of the Tensile Damage of 321 Stainless Steel for Solar Thermal Power Generation by Acoustic Emission
Study of the Tensile Damage of 321 Stainless Steel for Solar Thermal Power Generation by Acoustic Emission Open
In this paper, the acoustic emission technique was used to study the signal during the tensile damage of 321 stainless steel for solar thermal power generation. It was found that the peak frequency can effectively distinguish different typ…
View article: Nanostructured MoO3 for Efficient Energy and Environmental Catalysis
Nanostructured MoO3 for Efficient Energy and Environmental Catalysis Open
This paper mainly focuses on the application of nanostructured MoO3 materials in both energy and environmental catalysis fields. MoO3 has wide tunability in bandgap, a unique semiconducting structure, and multiple valence states. Due to th…
View article: Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Properties of Ti3+ Self-Doped Branched TiO2 Nanorod Arrays with Visible Light Absorption
Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Properties of Ti3+ Self-Doped Branched TiO2 Nanorod Arrays with Visible Light Absorption Open
A novel Ti3+ self-doped branched rutile TiO2 nanorod arrays (NRAs) was successfully grown on an F-doped tin oxide (FTO) transparent conductive glass by a combined hydrothermal and magnetron sputtering method. Surface morphology, structure,…