Explanipedia

AI Improves Agreement and Reduces Time for Quantifying Metabolic Tumour Burden in Hodgkin Lymphoma Open

May Sadik, Sally F. Barrington, Johannes Ulén, Olof Enqvist, Elin Trägårdh , et al. · 2025

Background: The aim was to evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-based tool for the automated quantification of the total metabolic tumour volume (tMTV) in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) could support nuclear medicine speci…

Comparison of FDOPA and FDG PET in Parkinson’s Disease Patients with and without Freezing of Gait Open

Karthik Harisankar, Sahil Mehta, Rajender Kumar, Manju Mohanty, Jagdeep Singh , et al. · 2025

Purpose of the Study: This study compared striatal dopamine metabolism and cerebral glucose metabolism in Parkinson’s disease patients with and without freezing of gait (FOG) using Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) …

India’s Wool Sector in Transition: Analysing Production Decline and Trade Shifts (2002–2023) Open

Shubham Shubham, Shilpa Shilpa, Rohit Bishist, Sukhdeep Kaur, Rajender Kumar , et al. · 2025

India’s wool sector, though modest in scale within the broader livestock economy, remains vital for rural livelihoods and the textile industry. This study uniquely integrates long-term production trends with detailed Harmonized System (HS)…

Role of Whole-body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in Difficult to Treat Multifocal Pyomyositis Open

Harleen Sood, Anureet, Deba Prasad Dhibar, Harpreet Singh, Vikas Suri , et al. · 2025

18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) has been used previously for the diagnosis of sepsis of unknown focus and pyrexia of unknown origin. Its use in the diagnosis of pyomyositis has not …

Prognostic Significance of Immunohistochemical Surrogate Molecular Sub‐Typing of Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Open

Sananda Kumar, Navneet Singh, Parul Gupta, Rajender Kumar, Suvradeep Mitra , et al. · 2025

Small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) was considered a homogenous tumor both morphologically and genetically. Gene expression profiling of SCLC has revealed existence of four distinct subtypes within the SCLC which may impact the prognosis and …

Extended field chemoradiation in M1a bladder carcinoma: A case report Open

Kannan Periasamy, Shikha Goyal, Santosh Kumar, Vigneshwaran Chandran, Rajender Kumar · 2025

Currently, the recommended management in stage IVA bladder cancer is platinum-based chemotherapy followed by maintenance immunotherapy in those with no evidence of disease progression. Consolidative surgery may be considered in selected ca…

Cross Sectional Study of Current Status of Equine Husbandry in Haryana, India Open

Ajmer Singh, Yash Pal, Kanika Rani, Asmita Dhiman, Sanjay Kumar , et al. · 2025

Equines played pivotal role in past in terms of agriculture, war, peace, transportation etc but, nowadays governmental welfare activities are ignored so, their population is declining day by day. Government should pay much attention to thi…

Exploring the role of new angiogenic tracer, 68Ga-DOTAGA-IAC and comparison of its diagnostic performance with 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with radioiodine refractory differentiated thyroid carcinoma Open

Srinivas Ananth Kumar, Ashwani Sood, Rajender Kumar, Jaya Shukla, Bhagwant Rai Mittal · 2024

Introduction: Integrin antagonist carbamate (IAC) – a newer αvβ3 integrin antagonist peptidomimetic molecule in the pipeline, has made the molecular imaging of tumour angiogenesis amenable. The study aims to investigate the biodistribution…

Detection of Docetaxel-induced Interstitial Pneumonitis on Ga-68 PSMA PET/CT Imaging Open

Anjali Meena, Bhagwant Rai Mittal, Harmandeep Singh, Girdhar S. Bora, Rajender Kumar · 2024

Ga-68 labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET/CT) is increasingly recognized as the best imaging modality for disease staging and detection of recurrent prostate cancer. Despi…

Referee report. For: The release of host-derived antibodies bound to the variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) of Trypanosoma brucei cannot be explained by pH-dependent conformational changes of the VSG dimer [version 1; peer review: 1 approved] Open

Rajender Kumar · 2024

Identification and ranking to the barriers associated to green manufacturing in Indian context Open

Sarthak Sharna, Manoj Nayak, Rajender Kumar · 2024

Globally, the utmost consideration in the manufacturing context is to implement the green process while operations because of awareness and the legal regulations. Besides the fruitful contributions of green manufacturing implementation on …

An exploratory study on water resources management using mathematical modelling Open

Garvit Kumar, Anirudh Sharma, Deepak Kumar, Vijay Kumar, Rajender Kumar · 2024

In the present context, the utility of mathematical modeling approaches in water management is increasing exponentially. These models are being used to manage the complex nature of water contamination and further in providing the quantitat…

“Bilateral Hot Forearm Sign”: Ingeminating the Pattern of Physiological Uptake of 18F-Fludeoxyglucose Open

Srinivas Ananth Kumar, Bhagwant Rai Mittal, Tanigassalam Sindhu, Rajender Kumar · 2024

Exertion and exercise increase glucose metabolism within the skeletal muscles causing increased fludeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake on 18 F-FDG positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). Here, we present findings of 18 F-FDG PET/C…

Metabolic tumour volume in Hodgkin lymphoma—A comparison between manual and AI‐based analysis Open

May Sadik, Sally F. Barrington, Elin Trägårdh, Babak Saboury, Anne Lerberg Nielsen , et al. · 2023

Aim To compare total metabolic tumour volume (tMTV), calculated using two artificial intelligence (AI)‐based tools, with manual segmentation by specialists as the reference. Methods Forty‐eight consecutive Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients st…

Clinical and Radiological Parameters to Discriminate Tuberculous Peritonitis and Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Open

Daya Krishna Jha, Pankaj Gupta, Pardhu Bharath Neelam, Rajender Kumar, Venkata Subramanian Krishnaraju , et al. · 2023

It is challenging to differentiate between tuberculous peritonitis and peritoneal carcinomatosis due to their insidious nature and intersecting symptoms. Computed tomography (CT) is the modality of choice in evaluating diffuse peritoneal d…

Design of polysaccharide gum based network copolymeric hydrogels for drug delivery and wound dressing applications Open

Baljit Singh, Rajender Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Nistha Thakur, Kaka Ram · 2023

This article deals with the exploration of the design of network crosslinked structure by covalent bonding for use as wound dressing materials keeping in view inherent therapeutic role of neem gum in wound healing. These copolymeric hydrog…

Structural modeling and analysis of fuel cell: a graph-theoretic approach Open

Rajeev Saha, Raman Kumar, Nikhil Dev, Rajender Kumar, Raman Kumar , et al. · 2023

A fuel cell, an energy conversion system, needs analysis for its performance at the design and off-design point conditions during its real-time operation. System performance evaluation with logical methodology is helpful in decision-making…

Molecular Imaging of Pediatric Lymphoma, Sarcomas, and Other Solid Tumors Open

Yamini Mathur, Kritin Shankar, Hardik Veerwal, Suraj Kumar, Rajender Kumar , et al. · 2023

Pediatric tumors are rare, but often rapidly progressive malignancies which require early diagnosis, accurate staging, and appropriate treatment. Complications due to over treatment or under treatment of pediatric malignancies are a major …

Computational insight of antioxidant and doxorubicin combination for effective cancer therapy Open

Jyotsnamayee Nayak, Seshu Vardhan P., Suban K. Sahoo, Manish Kumar, Vinod Kumar Vashistha , et al. · 2023

Doxorubicin (DOX) is the most effective antineoplastic agent, destroys cancer cells by interrupting cellular function. However, the serious side effects on the heart limits its utility. To curb these unwanted side effects, nutritionist rec…

Imaging of Small Bowel Tumors and Mimics Open

Pankaj Gupta, Saurav Lamichane, Harsimran Bhatia, Manphool Singhal, Vishal Sharma , et al. · 2023

Small bowel tumors are rare with nonspecific and protean clinical presentation. Early diagnosis of small bowel tumors is desirable as they can be associated with significant morbidity. In malignant small bowel tumors, delayed diagnosis may…

Drug-resistant Monoarticular Wrist Joint Tuberculosis in Renal Transplant Recipient with Literature Review Open

Jasmine Sethi, Vignesh Subramani, Rajender Kumar, Shivakumar Patil, Ashish Sharma · 2023

Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is more frequently encountered among renal transplant recipients than in normal population. As per the published literature, this is the first case of a renal transplant recipient with multidrug-resistant (…

An Analysis of Determinants of Employment Benefits in MGNREG Scheme: Evidence from Haryana, India Open

Ankush Goyal, Rajender Kumar, Ankit Goyal · 2023

The main aim of the study is to identify various factors determining the employment benefits received by households and individual workers in the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee (MGNREG) scheme during 2019-2020. This stu…

Erratum to: G4 Ligands and Their Interaction Diversity with G-Quadruplex Open

Vinod Kumar Vashistha, Ankit Mittal, Prabhat Kumar Upadhyay, Hariom Nagar, Rajender Kumar , et al. · 2023

An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162023330014

Designing biphasic gels from dietary fiber sterculia gum by green approach using high energy radiation for biomedical applications Open

Baljit Singh, Vikrant Sharma, Rajender Kumar, Diwanshi Sharma · 2023

Polysaccharides have been applied in food and biomedical applications. Bioactive dietary fiber sterculia gum (SG) has been used for treatment of diarrhea. Therefore, in present research, SG has been used for development of drug delivery (D…

Solitary fibrous tumor of the seminal vesicle Open

Shikha Goyal, Renu Madan, Urmi Mukherjee, Rajender Kumar · 2023

Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are mesenchymal neoplasms with variable clinical behavior depending on age, tumor site, and size, and pathologic factors such as mitoses and necrosis. Imaging features on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic …

Evaluation of the safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of a new live-attenuated lumpy skin disease vaccine in India Open

Naveen Kumar, Sanjay Barua, Ram Kumar, Nitin Khandelwal, Amit Kumar , et al. · 2023

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) was reported for the first time in India in 2019 and since then, it has become endemic. Since a homologous (LSD-virus based) vaccine was not available in the country, goatpox virus (GPV)-based heterologous vaccine …

DIGITAL PAYMENTS: A GRADUAL SHIFT FROM CASH TO NON-CASH DRIVERS IN RETAIL PAYMENT IN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE Open

Rajender Kumar, Anshika Singh · 2023

The time when parties to a transaction transferred goods and services via barter or gold is long gone. The amount transferred reflects the worth of the goods and services in the relevant area. In India Cash is considered to be the most pre…

Larvicidal Potential and Retention Efficacy Period of Citronella Leaf Oil Against <i>Aedes Aegypti</i> L. Open

Simranjeet Kaur, Devinder Kaur Kocher, Arshkamaljot Kaur, Rajender Kumar · 2023

The mosquito vector Aedes aegypti L., plays an important role in transmission of diseases including dengue, chikungunya and zika fever. In this study, citronella leaf oil extracted by hydro-distillation technique has been evaluated for its…

AROA: Adam Remora Optimization Algorithm and Deep Q network for energy harvesting in Fog-IoV network Open

Savita Lohat, Sheilza Jain, Rajender Kumar · 2023

Electric Vehicles (EV) has gained immense popularity due to the increasing awareness amongst people regarding low carbon emission. Smart vehicles have become a central part of the Internet of vehicles (IoV) infrastructure. Whenever several…

Improved Delay and PDR For Iov-Fog Nets Using Fractional Mayfly Optimization Algorithm Open

Savita Lohat, Sheilza Jain, Rajender Kumar · 2023

The integration of the automobile industry with communication technology has led to the concept of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). It is a self-organized network that consists of vehicles and RSUs and employs Infrastructure-to-Vehicle (I2V…

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