Ravindra Arya
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View article: Electrical stimulation for the induction of seizures is safe, well-tolerated and high-yield in children with drug-resistant epilepsy
Electrical stimulation for the induction of seizures is safe, well-tolerated and high-yield in children with drug-resistant epilepsy Open
View article: A STUDY OF HISTOPATHOLOGICAL VARIANTS OF SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA IN DOGS
A STUDY OF HISTOPATHOLOGICAL VARIANTS OF SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA IN DOGS Open
View article: Comparative efficacy of neuromodulation therapies in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and responsive neurostimulation
Comparative efficacy of neuromodulation therapies in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and responsive neurostimulation Open
Objective Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a childhood onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy characterized by multiple seizure types that are often refractory to traditional antiseizure medications. Neuromodulation therapies inc…
View article: Electrical Stimulation for the Induction of Seizures is Safe, Well-tolerated and High-Yield in Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy
Electrical Stimulation for the Induction of Seizures is Safe, Well-tolerated and High-Yield in Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy Open
Introduction One third of children with epilepsy develop drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Epilepsy surgery is the treatment for DRE, and selecting the surgical target typically requires recording spontaneous seizures during intracranial moni…
View article: Combination Therapy With Vigabatrin and Prednisolone Versus Vigabatrin Alone for Infantile Spasms
Combination Therapy With Vigabatrin and Prednisolone Versus Vigabatrin Alone for Infantile Spasms Open
Objective The study evaluated the effectiveness of combination therapy with vigabatrin and prednisolone versus vigabatrin alone for treating infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). Methods This single‐center, single‐blind, randomized t…
View article: Optimizing root architecture: unlocking water and mineral mining for enhanced legume yields
Optimizing root architecture: unlocking water and mineral mining for enhanced legume yields Open
View article: High‐gamma modulation language mapping and cognitive outcomes after epilepsy surgery
High‐gamma modulation language mapping and cognitive outcomes after epilepsy surgery Open
Objective We evaluated changes in cognitive domains after neurosurgical lesioning of cortical sites with significant high‐gamma power modulations (HGM) during a visual naming task, although these sites were found language‐negative on stand…
View article: Excess soil moisture stress in maize: Physiological mechanisms and adaptive strategies
Excess soil moisture stress in maize: Physiological mechanisms and adaptive strategies Open
View article: Neuropsychological outcomes after epilepsy surgery: A comparison of stereo electroencephalography and subdural electrodes
Neuropsychological outcomes after epilepsy surgery: A comparison of stereo electroencephalography and subdural electrodes Open
Background and purpose We analyzed the association of neuropsychological outcomes after epilepsy surgery with the intracranial electrode type (stereo electroencephalography [SEEG] and subdural electrodes [SDE]), and electrical stimulation …
View article: Early Clinical Variables Associated With Refractory Convulsive Status Epilepticus in Children
Early Clinical Variables Associated With Refractory Convulsive Status Epilepticus in Children Open
This study provides Class II evidence that patient and clinical factors may predict RSE in children with convulsive seizures.
View article: Comparing electrical stimulation functional mapping with subdural electrodes and stereoelectroencephalography
Comparing electrical stimulation functional mapping with subdural electrodes and stereoelectroencephalography Open
Objective Electrical stimulation mapping (ESM) is the clinical standard for functional localization with subdural electrodes (SDE). As stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) has emerged as an alternative option, we compared functional respons…
View article: Comparison of outcomes after stereoelectroencephalography and subdural grid monitoring in pediatric tuberous sclerosis complex
Comparison of outcomes after stereoelectroencephalography and subdural grid monitoring in pediatric tuberous sclerosis complex Open
OBJECTIVE Patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) epilepsy present with unique clinical challenges such as early seizure onset and high rates of intractability and multifocality. Although there are numerous studies about the safety …
View article: Treatment of benzodiazepine-resistant status epilepticus: Systematic review and network meta-analyses
Treatment of benzodiazepine-resistant status epilepticus: Systematic review and network meta-analyses Open
View article: Posterior Quadrant Disconnection Procedure for Intractable Epilepsy: A Case Series of 5 Young Pediatric Patients
Posterior Quadrant Disconnection Procedure for Intractable Epilepsy: A Case Series of 5 Young Pediatric Patients Open
BACKGROUND: Posterior quadrant disconnection (PQD) has been described as a treatment for patients with refractory posterior quadrant subhemispheric epilepsy. Surgical outcomes are difficult to interpret because of limited literature. OBJEC…
View article: 0830 A Pediatric Case of Myoclonic Seizures Precipitating Central Sleep Apnea And Sequences of Periodic Breathing During Sleep
0830 A Pediatric Case of Myoclonic Seizures Precipitating Central Sleep Apnea And Sequences of Periodic Breathing During Sleep Open
Introduction Myoclonic seizures are known to be influenced by the sleep-wake cycle. Although myoclonic seizures have been shown to alter sleep architecture, little is known about their influence on sleep-disordered breathing. Report of Cas…
View article: Neuronal Circuits Supporting Development of Visual Naming Revealed by Intracranial Coherence Modulations
Neuronal Circuits Supporting Development of Visual Naming Revealed by Intracranial Coherence Modulations Open
Background Improvement in visual naming abilities throughout the childhood and adolescence supports development of higher-order linguistic skills. We investigated neuronal circuits underlying improvement in the speed of visual naming with …
View article: A distributed network supports spatiotemporal cerebral dynamics of visual naming
A distributed network supports spatiotemporal cerebral dynamics of visual naming Open
View article: Benzodiazepine administration patterns before escalation to second‐line medications in pediatric refractory convulsive status epilepticus
Benzodiazepine administration patterns before escalation to second‐line medications in pediatric refractory convulsive status epilepticus Open
Objective This study was undertaken to evaluate benzodiazepine (BZD) administration patterns before transitioning to non‐BZD antiseizure medication (ASM) in pediatric patients with refractory convulsive status epilepticus (rSE). Methods Th…
View article: Treatments for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
Treatments for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis Open
This protocol for a Cochrane Review is out of date and has been withdrawn in order to adhere to Cochrane policy.
View article: Factors associated with long‐term outcomes in pediatric refractory status epilepticus
Factors associated with long‐term outcomes in pediatric refractory status epilepticus Open
Objective This study was undertaken to describe long‐term clinical and developmental outcomes in pediatric refractory status epilepticus (RSE) and identify factors associated with new neurological deficits after RSE. Methods We performed r…
View article: Clinical presentation of new onset refractory status epilepticus in children (the pSERG cohort)
Clinical presentation of new onset refractory status epilepticus in children (the pSERG cohort) Open
Objective We aimed to characterize the clinical profile and outcomes of new onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) in children, and investigated the relationship between fever onset and status epilepticus (SE). Methods Patients with r…
View article: Spatial-Temporal Functional Mapping Combined With Cortico-Cortical Evoked Potentials in Predicting Cortical Stimulation Results
Spatial-Temporal Functional Mapping Combined With Cortico-Cortical Evoked Potentials in Predicting Cortical Stimulation Results Open
Functional human brain mapping is commonly performed during invasive monitoring with intracranial electroencephalographic (iEEG) electrodes prior to resective surgery for drug resistant epilepsy. The current gold standard, electrocortical…
View article: Underutilization of epilepsy surgery: Part II: Strategies to overcome barriers
Underutilization of epilepsy surgery: Part II: Strategies to overcome barriers Open
View article: Underutilization of epilepsy surgery: Part I: A scoping review of barriers
Underutilization of epilepsy surgery: Part I: A scoping review of barriers Open
View article: Electrical Stimulation Mapping of Brain Function: A Comparison of Subdural Electrodes and Stereo-EEG
Electrical Stimulation Mapping of Brain Function: A Comparison of Subdural Electrodes and Stereo-EEG Open
Despite technological and interpretative advances, the non-invasive modalities used for pre-surgical evaluation of patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), fail to generate a concordant anatomo-electroclinical hypothesis for the locati…
View article: First-line medication dosing in pediatric refractory status epilepticus
First-line medication dosing in pediatric refractory status epilepticus Open
This study provides Class III evidence that patients with RSE who present with male sex, older age, no prior diagnosis of epilepsy, and delayed BZD treatment are more likely to receive low total BZD doses. This study provides Class III evi…
View article: Association of guideline publication and delays to treatment in pediatric status epilepticus
Association of guideline publication and delays to treatment in pediatric status epilepticus Open
Publication of evidence on delays in time to treatment was not associated with improvements in time to treatment of rSE, although it was associated with an increase in the proportion of patients who received at least 1 BZD before hospital …
View article: KCNT1‐related epilepsy: An international multicenter cohort of 27 pediatric cases
KCNT1‐related epilepsy: An international multicenter cohort of 27 pediatric cases Open
Objective Through international collaboration, we evaluated the phenotypic aspects of a multiethnic cohort of KCNT1‐related epilepsy and explored genotype‐phenotype correlations associated with frequently encountered variants. Methods A cr…
View article: Refractory and Super-refractory Status Epilepticus
Refractory and Super-refractory Status Epilepticus Open
View article: Development of information sharing in language neocortex in childhood‐onset drug‐resistant epilepsy
Development of information sharing in language neocortex in childhood‐onset drug‐resistant epilepsy Open
Summary Objective We studied age‐related dynamics of information sharing among cortical language regions with electrocorticographic high‐gamma modulation during picture‐naming and story‐listening tasks. Methods Seventeen epilepsy patients …