Explanipedia

Synthesis of Biochar-Like Graphene Nanosheets (BLG) from Candlenut Shells with Integrated Conductive and Antibacterial Functionalities Open

Friscilla Romiduk Samosir, Raja Kamil, Rikson Siburian · 2025

Graphene’s exceptional electrical, mechanical, and chemical properties have enabled breakthroughs in electronics, energy storage, and biomedicine, yet large-scale, low-cost, and sustainable production methods remain elusive. Here, we repor…

Auction-Based Energy Trading with Community Energy Storage in Standalone DC Microgrids Open

Nor Ashbahani Mohamad Kajaan, Md Pauzi Abdullah, Raja Kamil, Aminudin Anuar · 2025

The transition to renewable energy systems has emphasized the need for efficient and decentralized energy management strategies. This paper presents an energy trading framework for standalone DC microgrids, integrating community energy sto…

Production Process Improvement Towards Lean Process Effectiveness using FlexSim Simulation Software Open

Ahmad Nur Aizat Ahmad, Md Fauzi Ahmad, Raja Kamil, Mustaqqim Abdul Rahim, Mohd Kamarul Irwan Abdul Rahim , et al. · 2025

Lean involves optimizing entire value streams to minimize waste and enhance customer value in production practices. Process improvement encompasses the identification, analysis and enhancement of existing business processes to optimize per…

An Experimental Study on the Mechatronics Design and Implementation of an Intelligent Active Vibration Control System for a CSLRFM Open

Abbas Moloody, Azizan As’arry, Tang Sai Hong, Raja Kamil, Mohd Zain , et al. · 2025

This study enhances Robotics Flexible Manipulator (RFM) performance by developing a dynamic Mechatronics Test Rig System (MTRS) and a controller for a Combined Single-Link Robotics Flexible Manipulator (CSLRFM). RFMs offer benefits such as…

Antimicrobial packaging: mechanisms, materials, incorporation methods, strategies, biodegradability, and smart innovations – a comprehensive review Open

Ameer Hakeem Ahmad Nor, Mohd Taufiq Mat Jalil, Eng-Keng Seow, Muhd Hanis Md Idris, Raja Kamil · 2025

BLOCKCHAIN CONSENSUS FOR RESOURCES CONSTRAINT DEVICES: A HYBRID APPROACH USING PoA, DPoS AND THRESHOLD CRYPTOGRAPHY Open

Siti Hajar Mohd Yusof, Raja Kamil, Siti Hajar Othman · 2024

This research explores the development of a hybrid consensus algorithm that combines the benefits of Proof of Authority (PoA), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), and threshold cryptography to create a secure, efficient, and scalable consensu…

BLOCKCHAIN CONSENSUS FOR RESOURCES CONSTRAINT DEVICES: A HYBRID APPROACH USING PoA, DPoS AND THRESHOLD CRYPTOGRAPHY Open

Siti Hajar Mohd Yusof, Raja Kamil, Siti Hajar Othman · 2024

This research explores the development of a hybrid consensus algorithm that combines the benefits of Proof of Authority (PoA), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), and threshold cryptography to create a secure, efficient, and scalable consensu…

Water Level and Flow Detection System: An IoT-Based Flood Monitoring Application Open

Syed Zainul Shafiq Syed Zaifudin, Wan Mahani Hafizah Wan Mahmud, Audrey Huong, Nur Anida Jumadi, Raja Kamil , et al. · 2024

In Malaysia, floods have become increasingly prevalent, causing significant damage to various aspects of life including infrastructure, property and the economy. The risk to human lives is particularly high in low-lying areas and areas wit…

Corrigendum to “Prenatal auditory stimulation and impacts on physiological response to feed restriction in broiler chickens at market age” [Poult. Sci. 103(10) (2024) 103948] Open

S. Ahmad-Hanafi, I. Zulkifli, Suriya Kumari Ramiah, E L T Chung, Raja Kamil , et al. · 2024

Optical Coherence Tomography Image Analysis for Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease: A Comprehensive Structured Review Open

Wan Mahani Hafizah Wan Mahmud, Audrey Huong, Nur Anida Jumadi, Raja Kamil, Hong‐Seng Gan · 2024

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) has emerged as a promising non-invasive imaging modality for the early detection of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). This systematic literature review aims to consolidate current research on OCT image analysis f…

A Deep Dive into The Challenges of Disaster Relief Operations Open

Regina Lambin, Raja Kamil, MP Roslin MD Sharif · 2024

The study explores the challenges encountered by Disaster Relief Operations (DROs) in Malaysia, intending to enhance their resilience against future disasters. As climate change increases the frequency and severity of natural disasters wor…

Dynamic model and robust control for the PEM fuel cell systems Open

Jie Ying Tan, Raja Kamil, Mohd Shawal Jadin · 2024

In response to the escalating challenges posed by climate change, the global energy sector has witnessed a paradigm shift towards sustainable alternatives. The promising fuel cell technology known as the proton exchange membrane fuel cell …

Narrative Review on Endemic Communicable Diseases in Africa: Mortality and Morbidity Trends, Impacts on Families, and the Way Forward Open

Angham Tartour, Tarig Osman, Reshma Javed, Raja Kamil, Asma Syed , et al. · 2024

African nations have experienced various environmental and anthropological changes, including climate change, natural disasters, food safety issues, and increased industrial waste. These changes have increased the risk of emerging endemic …

Effect of Sucrose Amounts on the Bacterial Cellulose Membrane's Breathability Properties Open

Mohd Iqbal Misnon, Amira Syazwani Mustafa Kamal, Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Raja Kamil · 2024

This study aims to produce a bacteria cellulose (BC) membrane. The critical parameter controlled in this study was the amount of carbon source during the production. The effects of carbon source concentrations on BC membrane properties, su…

Exploratory Analysis of Disaster Relief Operations Challenges in Malaysia Open

Regina Lambin, Raja Kamil, MP Roslin MD Sharif · 2024

Enhanced Detection of Pork Adulteration in Meat Products by Cross-Linked Streptavidin-Based Lateral Flow Immunoassay for Halal Authentication Open

Jun Hui Soh, Raja Kamil, Daniel Yoke San Lee, Nur Fadhilah Khairil Mokhtar, Amalia Mohd Hashim , et al. · 2024

A Comprehensive Authentication Taxonomy and Lightweight Considerations in the Internet-of-Medical-Things (IoMT) Open

Azlina binti Ahmadi Julaihi, Md Asri Ngadi, Raja Kamil · 2024

CNN-LSTM Hybrid Model for Improving Bitcoin Price Prediction Results Open

Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah, Raja Kamil, Sit Hajar, Deris Stiawan · 2023

LSTM is a promising tool for predicting the stock exchange. Still, when the LSTM Model faces an anomaly problem with a dataset of Bitcoin that has hit more change in value by fluctuation, it can be a problem for producing good evaluation r…

Effects of High-Energy Electron Beam Irradiation on The Structure, Composition and Morphological Properties of Graphene Nanoplatelet Films Open

N. H. Mohamad Nor, Nur Afira Anuar, Noor Azrina Talik, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, Kritsada Kittimanapun , et al. · 2023

This work demonstrated the effects of 1.2 GeV high-energy electron beam irradiation on a few-layers of graphene (FLG) and multi-layer graphene (MLG) films grown via an in-house hot wire chemical vapour deposition (HWCVD) system. The FLG an…

Identifying and Eliminating Waste in a Coal Mining Industry: The Value Stream Mapping Analysis Open

Menik Yuni Indriati, Raja Kamil, Bambang Setiaji, Sofian Dwi Hadiwinata · 2023

Applying Value Stream Mapping (VSM) in the mining industry can increase productivity in production process activities. The coal mining industry has a vital role in life and is an essential investment in the regional economy. However, since…

Hippocampus Segmentation of Brain MRI Images for Possible Progression Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Open

Mohamed Ahmed Gilani Mohamed, Wan Mahani Hafizah Wan Mahmud, Raja Kamil · 2023

Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become as one of the most serious ailments that need to be faced by people all over the world. There is no cure for AD, but the progression of the illness may be reduced with the early detection and proper moni…

Will blockchain technology meets diffusion and adoption traceability technology of supply chain management?: a mangosteen farmers perspective Open

Resista Vikaliana, Raja Kamil, Darno, H S Rukmana, Irwansyah Irwansyah , et al. · 2023

Technology that suits the needs of the community can answer the problem and can be used easily and can increase economic and environmental value added. So that in its application it is needed the right pattern of technology dissemination i…

Fruit Traceability Using Blockchain Technology: A Bibliometric Analysis Open

Resista Vikaliana, Raja Kamil, Iwan Sukarno, Yelita Anggiane Iskandar, Irwansyah Supandi · 2023

The bibliometric overview is presented in a comprehensive visualization in this paper. The aim of this study is to determine the trend of international publications in the field of traceability in supply chain management, was carried out f…

Prenatal auditory stimulation induces physiological stress responses in developing embryos and newly hatched chicks Open

Saema Hanafi, I. Zulkifli, Suriya Kumari Ramiah, Eric Lim Teik Chung, Raja Kamil , et al. · 2022

EyeKids: Real-Time Tracking and Monitoring System for Child Safety Open

Raja Kamil, Siti Zahidah Zaharan · 2022

EyeKids is a tracking and monitoring system that implements Global Positioning System (GPS) technology for obtaining location data, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network for data transmission, and a cloud database for storing track…

A Geant4 Simulation on the Application of Multi-layer Graphene as a Detector Material in High-energy Physics Open

N. H. Mohamad Nor, Nur Afira Anuar, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, Boon Tong Goh, Raja Kamil · 2022

The excellent properties of graphene, such as its high thermal conductivity, high electrical conductivity, and high electron density, make it an ideal candidate as a detector material in high-energy physics applications. In this work, we d…

Scan De Microbes Using MIT App Inventor Open

Nurul Ain Abdul Rahman, Raeisya Marha Pathu Rahman, Fauziah Abd Rahim, Zahari Hasan, Raja Kamil · 2022

The idea of bacterial scanning is realistic not only in operating rooms but also everywhere around human because bacteria and viruses grow everywhere. It is the job of individual and the community to keep the environment hygiene at all tim…

Blockchain-Based Smart Contract for P2P Energy Trading in a Microgrid Environment Open

Nor Ashbahani Mohamad Kajaan, Nurul Hanisa Nor Amidi, Zainal Salam, Raja Kamil · 2022

The purpose of this study is to propose a method of peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading that allow prosumers with energy deficiency to buy energy from prosumers with excess energy in a microgrid system. The proposed method solves the problem…

The roles of top management and users in strategic IS planning: a perspective of SMEs Open

Raja Kamil, Rosli Mohamad, Yurita Yakimin Abdul Talib, Akilah Abdullah · 2022

Research on the strategic Information Systems (IS) planning is typically concentrated on large firms. However, the outcomes of this research may not be sufficient to adequately apply to Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Responding to th…

INNOVATION AS MEDIATING FACTOR BETWEEN TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AMONG MANUFACTURERS Open

Nor Ratna Masrom, Badru At Tamam Daut, Raja Kamil, Lo Wei Keong · 2022

This paper is aimed to explore the role of innovation as mediating role in relationship between TQM and competitive advantage within manufacturing sector in Malaysia. Quantitative method was used to find out the answer and questionnaires h…

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