Ravindran Thayan
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View article: Author Correction: Pathogen genomic surveillance status among lower resource settings in Asia
Author Correction: Pathogen genomic surveillance status among lower resource settings in Asia Open
View article: Pathogen genomic surveillance status among lower resource settings in Asia
Pathogen genomic surveillance status among lower resource settings in Asia Open
View article: Cross-sectional study of influenza trends and costs in Malaysia between 2016 and 2018
Cross-sectional study of influenza trends and costs in Malaysia between 2016 and 2018 Open
Background and objectives While influenza circulates year-round in Malaysia, research data on its incidence is scarce. Yet, this information is vital to the improvement of public health through evidence-based policies. In this cross-sectio…
View article: Correction: RNA purification-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)
Correction: RNA purification-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) Open
View article: The seroprevalence of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in Malaysia: 7 August to 11 October 2020
The seroprevalence of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in Malaysia: 7 August to 11 October 2020 Open
Background From the beginning of the COVID‐19 pandemic until mid‐October 2020, Malaysia recorded ~15,000 confirmed cases. But there could be undiagnosed cases due mainly to asymptomatic infections. Seroprevalence studies can better quantif…
View article: Corrigendum to “Colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2 by uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)” [International Journal of Infectious Diseases 120 (2023) Pages 132-134]
Corrigendum to “Colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2 by uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)” [International Journal of Infectious Diseases 120 (2023) Pages 132-134] Open
The authors regret the Acknowledgement statement was incorrect in the published version of this article. The correct Acknowledgement statement is as follows: Acknowledgments: This study was supported by Prototype Research Grant Scheme (PRG…
View article: In Vitro Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activities of Curcumin and Selected Phenolic Compounds
In Vitro Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activities of Curcumin and Selected Phenolic Compounds Open
Since the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, many reports have highlighted several potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug candidates, including phenolic compounds. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of nine common phenoli…
View article: Resurgence of Dengue Virus Serotype 4 in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Clinicodemographic and Genomic Analysis
Resurgence of Dengue Virus Serotype 4 in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Clinicodemographic and Genomic Analysis Open
Dengue virus serotype 4 (DENV-4) has been the rarest circulating serotype in Malaysia, resulting in it being an understudied area. A recent observation from institutional surveillance data indicated a rapid increase in DENV-4-infected case…
View article: COVID-19 SEROPREVALENCE STUDY AMONG MALAYSIA'S GENERAL POPULATION UP TO EARLY OCTOBER 2020
COVID-19 SEROPREVALENCE STUDY AMONG MALAYSIA'S GENERAL POPULATION UP TO EARLY OCTOBER 2020 Open
Intro: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) began spreading in Malaysia since February 2020. Within months, the epidemic curve was flattened through strict public health measures and the number of confirmed cases remained low. But actual di…
View article: Vero CCL-81 and Calu-3 Cell Lines as Alternative Hosts for Isolation and Propagation of SARS-CoV-2 Isolated in Malaysia
Vero CCL-81 and Calu-3 Cell Lines as Alternative Hosts for Isolation and Propagation of SARS-CoV-2 Isolated in Malaysia Open
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been identified as the etiologic agent for the pneumonia outbreak that started in early December 2019 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. To date, coronavirus disease (COVI…
View article: IN VIVO ANTI-DENGUE STUDY OF SCHIZOPHYLLUM COMMUNE AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN AG129 MICE
IN VIVO ANTI-DENGUE STUDY OF SCHIZOPHYLLUM COMMUNE AQUEOUS EXTRACT IN AG129 MICE Open
Intro: An effective antiviral therapies are currently unavailable for the treatment of DENV infection. Schizophyllum commune aqueous extract (ScASE) had been reported for the anti-dengue effect in in-vitro studies using plaque reduction as…
View article: The Use of Casemix System to Estimate Providers` Inpatients’ Cost of Influenza Related Sari Diseases in Malaysia
The Use of Casemix System to Estimate Providers` Inpatients’ Cost of Influenza Related Sari Diseases in Malaysia Open
Introduction: Influenza is an upper respiratory infection is caused by the influenza virus. It occurs throughout the whole year in Malaysia with occasional outbreaks. Influenza-like illnesses (ILI) are generally treated as outpatient care …
View article: SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance in Malaysia: displacement of B.1.617.2 with AY lineages as the dominant Delta variants and the introduction of Omicron during the fourth epidemic wave
SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance in Malaysia: displacement of B.1.617.2 with AY lineages as the dominant Delta variants and the introduction of Omicron during the fourth epidemic wave Open
View article: Clinical testing on SARS-CoV-2 swab samples using reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)
Clinical testing on SARS-CoV-2 swab samples using reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) Open
View article: Colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2 by uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)
Colorimetric detection of SARS-CoV-2 by uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) Open
View article: RNA purification-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP)
RNA purification-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) Open
Background Current diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection relies on RNA purification prior to amplification. Typical extraction methods limit the processing speed and turnaround time for SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic testing. Methods Here, we applied r…
View article: Two extraction-free reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assays for detection of SARS-CoV-2
Two extraction-free reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assays for detection of SARS-CoV-2 Open
View article: Human airway epithelial Calu-3 cells as the potential platform to study the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 isolated in Malaysia
Human airway epithelial Calu-3 cells as the potential platform to study the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 isolated in Malaysia Open
View article: Immunomodulatory Activities of Carica papaya L. Leaf Juice in a Non-Lethal, Symptomatic Dengue Mouse Model
Immunomodulatory Activities of Carica papaya L. Leaf Juice in a Non-Lethal, Symptomatic Dengue Mouse Model Open
The role of Carica papaya L. leaf juice in immune dysregulation caused by dengue virus infection remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the immunomodulatory activities of the freeze-dried C. papaya leaf juice (FCPLJ) on AG129 mic…
View article: COVID‐19 screening test by using random oropharyngeal saliva
COVID‐19 screening test by using random oropharyngeal saliva Open
An optimal clinical specimen for accurate detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) by minimizing the usage of consumables and reduce hazard exposure to healthcare workers is an urgent priority. The diagnost…
View article: Direct Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Using Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) Without RNA Purification
Direct Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Using Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) Without RNA Purification Open
View article: Acute Encephalitis Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Confirmed in Cerebrospinal Fluid: First Case in Malaysia
Acute Encephalitis Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Confirmed in Cerebrospinal Fluid: First Case in Malaysia Open
A 69-year-old male with hypertension and atrial fibrillation presented with a 4-day history of fever, cough, and breathlessness, and subsequently developed disorientation and confusion for 1 day. On arrival, his Glasgow Coma Scale was 12/1…
View article: Whole Genome Sequence Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Strains Circulating in Malaysia During First Wave and Early Second Wave of Infections.
Whole Genome Sequence Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Strains Circulating in Malaysia During First Wave and Early Second Wave of Infections. Open
Background : Since December 2019, the outbreak of COVID-19 has raised a great public health concern globally. Here, we report the whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 strains in Malaysia isolated from six patients diagnosed with …
View article: SARS-CoV-2 Viral Outbreak Investigation: Laboratory Perspective
SARS-CoV-2 Viral Outbreak Investigation: Laboratory Perspective Open
This book contains transcript from the live webinar "Clinical Updates in COVID-19" organized by Institute for Clinical Research, NIH Malaysia on 2nd of July 2020. There are 3 panellists and 2 presentations in this webinar focusing on: Scal…
View article: Anti-viral activity of culinary and medicinal mushroom extracts against dengue virus serotype 2: an in-vitro study
Anti-viral activity of culinary and medicinal mushroom extracts against dengue virus serotype 2: an in-vitro study Open
View article: Preliminary study on the expression of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected mice treated with Carica papaya leaf juice
Preliminary study on the expression of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected mice treated with Carica papaya leaf juice Open
View article: Zika virus infection in Malaysia: an epidemiological, clinical and virological analysis
Zika virus infection in Malaysia: an epidemiological, clinical and virological analysis Open
Despite similar ecological background characteristics, Malaysia was not as affected by the recent ZIKV outbreak compared to Brazil and Singapore. This could be related to pre-existing immunity against ZIKV in this population, which develop…
View article: Effect of freeze-dried Carica papaya leaf juice on inflammatory cytokines production during dengue virus infection in AG129 mice
Effect of freeze-dried Carica papaya leaf juice on inflammatory cytokines production during dengue virus infection in AG129 mice Open
The findings indicated the possible immunomodulatory role of FCPLJ during dengue virus infection in AG129 mice.
View article: Postmortem evidence of disseminated Zika virus infection in an adult patient
Postmortem evidence of disseminated Zika virus infection in an adult patient Open
Fatal complications associated with the Zika virus (ZIKV) have rarely been reported in adults, and detailed postmortem reports are limited (Musso and Gubler, 2016). ZIKV infection is typically a mild uncomplicated febrile illness associate…
View article: The effect of freeze-dried Carica papaya leaf juice treatment on NS1 and viremia levels in dengue fever mice model
The effect of freeze-dried Carica papaya leaf juice treatment on NS1 and viremia levels in dengue fever mice model Open
Oral treatment of 500 mg/kg/day and 1000 mg/kg/day of freeze-dried CPLJ at the onset of viremia did not affect the plasma NS1 and viral RNA levels in AG129 mice infected with non-mouse adapted New Guinea C strain dengue virus.