Explanipedia

Towards physician-centered oversight of conversational diagnostic AI Open

Elahe Vedadi, David Barrett, Natalie Harris, Ellery Wulczyn, S. G. Eswara Reddy , et al. · 2025

Recent work has demonstrated the promise of conversational AI systems for diagnostic dialogue. However, real-world assurance of patient safety means that providing individual diagnoses and treatment plans is considered a regulated activity…

MedGemma Technical Report Open

Andrew Sellergren, Sahar Kazemzadeh, Tiam Jaroensri, Atilla P. Kiraly, Madeleine Traverse , et al. · 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) has significant potential in healthcare applications, but its training and deployment faces challenges due to healthcare's diverse data, complex tasks, and the need to preserve privacy. Foundation models that p…

Metabolic profiling and insecticidal activities of Rosmarinus officinalis L. for the management of Aphis craccivora Koch and Planococcus lilacinus Cockerell Open

Urvashi Kashyap, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2025

Background Sucking insects are major threat to agricultural and horticultural crops. Indiscriminate application of chemical insecticides for the control of pests leads to the development of resistance, harmful to non-target organisms, cons…

Diversity, Abundance and Impact of Insect Visitors in Litchi chinensis Production Open

Pooja Kumari, Shagun Rana, Bhavya Bhargava, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2023

Litchi chinensis is the “queen of fruits”, and pollination is an essential requirement for fruit set and production. The present study was conducted in litchi orchards to study the diversity/abundance of insect visitors, the impact of poll…

Insecticidal and Detoxification Enzyme Inhibition Activities of Essential Oils for the Control of Pulse Beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) and Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) Open

Himanshi Gupta, Deeksha Deeksha, Urvashi Kashyap, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2023

Pulse beetle is the most harmful pest attacking stored grains and affecting quality and marketability. Continuous use of chemical-based pesticides against pulse beetle led to the development of insecticidal resistance; essential oils (EOs)…

Insecticidal potential of extracts, fractions, and molecules of Aconitum heterophyllum Wall ex. Royle against aphid Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Open

Sandeep Kumar, Anmol Anmol, Upendra Sharma, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

BACKGROUND Aphis craccivora is the major sap‐sucking pest of leguminous crops and vector of plant viruses that cause damage to plants and reduce yield. Indiscriminate and nonjudicious use of synthetic insecticides led to resistance develop…

Toxicity and synergistic activity of compounds from essential oils and their effect on detoxification enzymes against Planococcus lilacinus Open

Charles Arokiyaraj, Kangkanjyoti Bhattacharyya, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Mealybug, Planococcus lilacinus Cockerell, is a primary surface-feeding insect pest of fruit and flowering plants and also transmits plant viruses, resulting in economic crop loss. Inappropriate and recurrent use of pesticides for mealybug…

Characterization of Triadica sebifera (L.) Small Extracts, Antifeedant Activities of Extracts, Fractions, Seed Oil and Isolated Compounds against Plutella xylostella (L.) and Their Effect on Detoxification Enzymes Open

Shudh Kirti Dolma, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Plutella xylostella L. is one of the world’s major pests of cruciferous crops. The indiscriminate use of synthetic insecticides has led to insecticide resistance and resurgence, and has been harmful to non-target organisms and the environm…

Insecticidal and Enzyme Inhibition Activities of Leaf/Bark Extracts, Fractions, Seed Oil and Isolated Compounds from Triadica sebifera (L.) Small against Aphis craccivora Koch Open

Shudh Kirti Dolma, Prithvi Pal Singh, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a major sap-sucking insect pest of leguminous crops and also transmits plant viruses, leading to economic yield loss. Indiscriminate and repeated use of insecticides for control of ap…

Chemical Composition, Insecticidal, Persistence and Detoxification Enzyme Inhibition Activities of Essential Oil of Artemisia maritima against the Pulse Beetle Open

Nandita Chauhan, Urvashi Kashyap, Shudh Kirti Dolma, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Pulse beetle is the major pests of pulses that cause significant loss to grains leads to unfit for consumption and marketing. Indiscriminate use of synthetic pesticides for the control of pulse beetle (Callosobruchus chinensis and Callosob…

Insecticidal Activity of Extracts, Fractions, and Pure Molecules of Cissampelos pareira Linnaeus against Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch Open

Surekha Kumari, Shudh Kirti Dolma, Anmol Anmol, Upendra Sharma, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Aphis craccivora Koch is a polyphagous and major pest of leguminous crops causing significant damage by reducing the yield. Repeated application of synthetic insecticides for the control of aphids has led to development of resistance. Ther…

Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Activities of Essential Oils against the Pulse Beetle Open

C. S. Jayaram, Nandita Chauhan, Shudh Kirti Dolma, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2022

Pulse beetles, Callosobruchus chinensis and Callosobruchus maculatus, are essential pests of cowpea, gram, soybean and pulses. Application of synthetic insecticides against the pulse beetle has led to insect resistance; insecticide residue…

Insecticidal and Enzyme Inhibition Activities of Leaf/bark Extracts, Fractions, Seed Oil and Isolated Compounds From Triadica Sebifera (L.) Small Against Aphis Craccivora Koch Open

Shudh Kirti Dolma, Prithvi Pal Singh, S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2021

Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a major sap-sucking insect pest of leguminous crops and also transmit plant viruses leading to economic yield loss. Insecticidal activities of T. sebifera have not been reported agains…

Lecanicillium spp. for the Management of Aphids, Whiteflies, Thrips, Scales and Mealy Bugs: Review Open

S. G. Eswara Reddy · 2020

Lecanicillium spp. are potential microbial bio-control agent mainly used for the management of sucking insect pests such as aphids, whiteflies, scales, mealy bugs etc. and gaining much importance at present for management of pests. Due to …

Larvicidal activity and structure activity relationship of cinnamoyl amides from Zanthoxylum armatum and their synthetic analogues against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Open

Vishal Kumar, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Anuja Bhardwaj, Shudh Kirti Dolma, Neeraj Kumar · 2016

Cinnamoyl amides isolated from Zanthoxylum armatum (Rutaceae) and their synthetic analogues were tested for their insecticidal activity against the second instar larvae of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeuti…

Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum armatum against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Open

Vishal Kumar, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Urvashi Chauhan, Neeraj Kumar, Bikram Singh · 2016

Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum armatum against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Open

Vishal Kumar, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Urvashi Chauhan, Neeraj Kumar, Bikram Singh · 2016

Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum armatum against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Open

Vishal Kumar, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Urvashi Chauhan, Neeraj Kumar, Bikram Singh · 2016

Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum armatum against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Open

Vishal Kumar, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Urvashi Chauhan, Neeraj Kumar, Bikram Singh · 2016

Himalayan wild cherry (Prunus cerasoides) as a new natural host of Cherry necrotic rusty mottle virus (CNRMV) and a possible role of insect vectors in their transmission Open

Poorwa Awasthi, Raja Ram, S. G. Eswara Reddy, Gireesh Nadda, A. A. Zaidi , et al. · 2015

A Himalayan wild cherry (Hwc) tree ( Prunus cerasoides ) growing in the vicinity of an already reported Cherry necrotic rusty mottle virus ( CNRMV ) infected bamboo ( Dendrocalamus hamiltonii ) showed severe virus‐like symptoms on the leav…

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