H. Ismail
YOU?
Author Swipe
Synergistic effect of amine-modified palm stearin and carbon black in natural rubber reinforcement applying different cure systems Open
This study explores the synergistic effect of amine-modified palm stearin (AMPS) and carbon black (CB) in the reinforcement of natural rubber (NR) using various cure systems. Modifying palm stearin with amine groups aims to enhance the int…
Processing and Tensile Properties of Natural Rubber Filled with Calcium Carbonate or Silica in the Presences of Lauryl Alcohol Open
The processing and tensile properties of the compounds of natural rubber (NR) filled with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) or silica filler in the presence of lauryl alcohol have been investigated. The NR was filled with each of those fillers at …
The Use of Kenaf Fibre as a Natural Anti-Degradant in Recycled High-Density Polyethylene and Natural Rubber-Based Thermoplastic Elastomers Open
As most plastic materials disintegrate without being properly reused after they are discarded, this present study developed a novel thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) using recycled high-density polyethylene (rHDPE) and natural rubber (NR) with…
Potential of calcium carbonate as secondary filler in eggshell powder filled recycled polystyrene composites Open
Recycling of plastic waste is considered a key intention in regards to the continuous growth of plastic industry. In this work, new composite based on recycled polystyrene (R-PS) was prepared in the presence of eggshell powder (ESP). This …
Silane-coupled kenaf fiber filled thermoplastic elastomer based on recycled high density polyethylene/natural rubber blends Open
A silane coupling agent, namely γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS), was used to modify kenaf powder (KP). It was then used as filler in a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) based on Recycled High Density Polyethylene/Natural Rubber Blends (rHDP…
Effect of soil burial on silane treated and untreated kenaf fiber filled linear low-density polyethylene/polyvinyl alcohol composites Open
In recent decades, natural fibers have become widely used with petroleum based polymers such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) because of their light weight, lower cost, and inherent biodegradability. In the present work, linear …
Acid-treated halloysite nanotubes filled natural rubber composites Open
Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) filled natural rubber composites were prepared in this study. To enhance the properties of the composites, two different approaches were applied to both HNT and rubber. HNT was treated with sulfuric acid (H 2 SO …
Synergistic Effect of Maleated Natural Rubber and Modified Palm Stearin as Dual Compatibilizers in Composites based on Natural Rubber and Halloysite Nanotubes Open
The performance of rubber composite relies on the compatibility between rubber and filler. This is specifically of concern when preparing composites with very different polarities of the rubber matrix and the filler. However, a suitable co…
Recovery of nano-lignin from anaerobic treated palm oil mill effluent (AT-POME) Open
Lignin is the main polymers in woody biomass aside cellulose and hemicelluloses Recently, nano-lignin is gaining importance due to the increasing demand for bio-based and bio-active nanomaterial fillers for many applications such as in com…
Effects of silane treatment on tensile properties and surface morphology of kenaf bast filled natural rubber latex foam Open
The main objective of the current work was to evaluate the effect of silane treatment on tensile and morphology properties of kenaf bast-filled natural rubber latex foam (NRLF). Foams were prepared by using Dunlop method at different fille…
The rheometric, mechanical and morphological properties of carbon black filled styrene butadiene rubber vulcanizates in presence of alkanolamide Open
Properties of carbon black (CB)-filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) vulcanizates include rheometric, mechanical and morphological in presence of alkanolamide were studied. The synthetic rubber was filled by CB at a settled loading at thi…
The Effects Of Accelerated Weathering On The Tensile Properties Of Kenaf Reinforced Biocomposites Open
HDPE/soy powder/kenaf biocomposites with and without compatibilizer were prepared by the incorporation of kenaf core filler at different loadings into HDPE/soy powder biocomposites with an internal mixer. The prepared specimens were expose…
The degree of filler dispersion, rheometric and mechanical properties of carbon black-filled styrene-butadiene rubber composites in the presence of alkanolamide Open
The degree of filler dispersion, rheometric and mechanical properties of carbon black (CB)-filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) composites in the presence of alkanolamide (ALK) were investigated using a semi-efficient sulphur accelerated …
OIL PALM-BASED NANOCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE IN THE EMULSION SYSTEM OF CYCLIC NATURAL RUBBER Open
The oil palm's nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) has been successfully isolated and characterized, also it has been applied in the emulsion system of cyclic natural rubber (CNR). Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) has been isolated and characte…
The effect of recycled Natural Rubber Glove (rRG) Plasticizers to Deflection and Flexural Strength Properties of PP/MMt/rRG Smart Composites and Its Inflammability Open
Had been synthesized PP/rRG/MMt+ZB smart material composite in solution reactive processes with various rRG concentration. The addition of rRG plasticizers will improve the deflection properties and increase the filler capacity MMt loading…
Tensile properties and water absorption assessment of linear low-Density Polyethylene/Poly (Vinyl Alcohol)/Kenaf composites: effect of eco-friendly coupling agent Open
Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE)/poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVOH) filled with untreated kenaf (UT-KNF) and eco-friendly coupling agent (ECA)-treated kenaf (ECAT-KNF) were prepared using ThermoHaake internal mixer, respectively. Filler lo…
Morphology and thermal stability of nano titanium dioxide filled natural rubber prepared by latex mixing method Open
This paper deals with the morphology and thermal stability of nano Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) filled natural rubber composites. This study also suggests a new method of incorporating TiO2. Aqueous dispersions of nano TiO2at the loadings of 0,…
The effect of carbon black (CB) loading on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of virgin acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (Nbrv)/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (Nbrr) blends Open
Recently, the interest of polymer industry researchers have grown rapidly on the use of specific techniques which can reduce cost and utilize rubber waste into the processing form. The increasing of cognizance in environmental matters and …
Effects of alkanolamide loading on swelling, rheometric and tensile properties of chloroprene rubber compounds Open
The effects of Alkanolamide (ALK) addition on swelling, rheometric and tensile properties of unfilled chloroprene rubber (CR) compounds were investigated. The ALK was prepared from Refined Bleached Deodorized Palm Stearin and diethanolamin…
The effects of alkanolamide addition on cure characteristics, swelling behaviour and tensile properties of silica-filled natural rubber (NR) / chloroprene rubber (CR) blends Open
Effects of alkanolamide (ALK) addition on cure characteristics, swelling behaviour and tensile properties of silica-filled natural rubber (NR)/chloroprene rubber (CR) blends were investigated. The ALK was synthesized from Refined Bleached …
Effects of alkanolamide addition on cure characteristics, crosslink density and tensile properties of carbon-black-filled styrene-butadiene rubber compounds Open
By using a semi-efficient sulphur vulcanisation system, the effects of alkanolamide (ALK) addition on cure characteristics, crosslink density and tensile properties of carbon black (CB)-filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) compounds were …
Cure characteristics, swelling behaviour and tensile properties of carbon black-filled Natural Rubber (NR)/Chloroprene Rubber (CR) blends in the presence of alkanolamide Open
The cure characteristics, swelling behaviour and tensile properties of carbon black (CB)-filled natural rubber (NR)/chloroprene rubber (CR) blends in the presence of alkanolamide (ALK) were investigated. The NR/CR blends were prepared at 5…
The effects of the addition of alkanolamide on carbon blacks filled natural rubber compounds Open
The effects of the addition of alkanolamide (ALK) on cure characteristics and filler dispersion of the two types of carbon black (CB) filled natural rubber (NR) compounds were investigated. The N-550 and N-220 types of CB were utilised, an…
A Study on the Curing Characteristics, Tensile, Fatigue, and Morphological Properties of Alkali-Treated Palm Kernel Shell-Filled Natural Rubber Composites Open
Effects of alkali treatment of palm kernel shells (PKS) were investigated relative to curing characteristics, tensile properties, and fatigue of PKS-filled natural rubber (NR) composites. The PKS powder was subjected to alkali treatment us…
Influence of Kenaf (KNF) Loading on Processing Torque and Water Absorption Properties of KNF-Filled Linear Low-Density Polyethylene/Poly (vinyl alcohol) (LLDPE/PVA) Composites Open
The KNF-filled linear low-density polyethylene composites were prepared by using an internal mixer (Thermo Haake Polydrive) at 150 °C and 50 rpm rotor speed. The composites were mixed with different KNF loading, i.e., 10, 20, 30 and 40 phr…
Improving the Tensile Properties of Natural Rubber Compounds Containing Ground Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber Waste by Two-stage Processing Open
This article describes concerning to the effect of different processing routes on the tensile properties of natural rubber compounds containing ground ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) waste. Two-stage processing was promoted and comp…