Sana Rehman
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View article: A Comparative Analysis of Resistance Patterns in Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis: Mutations Within and Outside the Rifampicin Resistance-Determining Region
A Comparative Analysis of Resistance Patterns in Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis: Mutations Within and Outside the Rifampicin Resistance-Determining Region Open
Background Rifampicin resistance in tuberculosis (TB), often linked with isoniazid resistance, defines multidrug-resistant TB. The rifampicin resistance-determining region (RRDR) of the rpoB gene is a recognized hotspot, yet mutations outs…
View article: Frequency of Acute Kidney Injury in Infants with Acute Gastroenteritis
Frequency of Acute Kidney Injury in Infants with Acute Gastroenteritis Open
Background: Acute gastroenteritis is a frequent morbidity during infancy and a serious condition that leads to the complications of acute kidney injury, especially in the context of resource-poor settings. The identification of AKI risk fa…
View article: Beneficial Effect of Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate in Term Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia
Beneficial Effect of Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate in Term Neonates with Perinatal Asphyxia Open
Objective: To compare the efficacy of intravenous (IV) magnesium sulphate in treating neonatal hypoxia and enhancing immediate neurological outcomes. Study design: Randomized controlled trials. Settings: Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)…
View article: Gender and Sociocultural Disparities in Dyslipidemia: A Cross-Sectional Study in South Waziristan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Gender and Sociocultural Disparities in Dyslipidemia: A Cross-Sectional Study in South Waziristan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Open
Background: Dyslipidemia, abnormal levels of cholesterol & lipids, is a major cause of heart disease and can vary widely due to gender, lifestyle, and access to healthcare, especially in remote areas. Objective: The primary objective of th…
View article: Yield gains and resource use advantages driven by legume choice and row ratio in cotton/legume intercropping under arid-irrigated conditions
Yield gains and resource use advantages driven by legume choice and row ratio in cotton/legume intercropping under arid-irrigated conditions Open
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002383 King Saud University
View article: Rare Extra‐Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma of the Anterior Nasal Septum Associated With Deviated Nasal Septum: A Case Report
Rare Extra‐Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma of the Anterior Nasal Septum Associated With Deviated Nasal Septum: A Case Report Open
Extra‐nasopharyngeal angiofibroma is a rare entity, with only a few cases reported to date. It usually presents with symptoms resembling those of typical nasopharyngeal angiofibroma, but it arises from a site other than the site of origin …
View article: Safety and Efficacy of the Neuroform Atlas Stent for Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression
Safety and Efficacy of the Neuroform Atlas Stent for Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression Open
Although the generalizability of our findings is limited, this study demonstrates that the NAS is highly effective for treating IAs, with high occlusion rates and a low incidence of adverse events. The stent's performance, supported by com…
View article: BODY-FOCUSED REPETITIVE BEHAVIORS DURING COVID-19: A MANAGEMENT GUIDE
BODY-FOCUSED REPETITIVE BEHAVIORS DURING COVID-19: A MANAGEMENT GUIDE Open
Body-focused repetitive behaviour refers to nonfunctional, destructive and problematic body directed behaviours that emerge to cope with stressful situations like COVID-19. The damages of body-focused repetitive behaviour are devastating a…
View article: Analysis of Frequency and Risk Factors Associated with Discitis Followed by Disc Surgeries for Prolapsed Inter-Vertebral Disc
Analysis of Frequency and Risk Factors Associated with Discitis Followed by Disc Surgeries for Prolapsed Inter-Vertebral Disc Open
Background: Postoperative discitis, an inflammatory and infectious complication, can arise following disc surgeries for PIVD (Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc). Aim: To comprehensively examine patient demographics, affected spinal regions, su…
View article: Banadiqul Buzoor: A potent Unani compound formulation for renal diseases: A classical review
Banadiqul Buzoor: A potent Unani compound formulation for renal diseases: A classical review Open
Classical literature is amalgam of such well known single and compound formulations which have been used based on age-long experience of traditional healers of Unani System of Medicine. Among various effective dosage forms in formulations,…
View article: Amelioration by Withania somnifera of neurobehavioural and immunological markers in time dependent sensitization induced post traumatic stress disorder in rats
Amelioration by Withania somnifera of neurobehavioural and immunological markers in time dependent sensitization induced post traumatic stress disorder in rats Open
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a complex neuropsychiatric pathophysiology with an unmet need for safe, effective, and sustainable therapeutic modalities. Thus, the present study evaluated the effects of Withan…
View article: Treatment Outcomes Of Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients: A Retrospective Analysis Of Data From 2012 To 2022
Treatment Outcomes Of Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients: A Retrospective Analysis Of Data From 2012 To 2022 Open
Tuberculosis remains a formidable global health challenge, with drug-resistant strains posing significant hurdles in its eradication efforts. Addressing the challenge of drug-resistant and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis requires a multif…
View article: Emotion Regulation and Self-Concept as Predictors of Interpersonal Problems in Transgender Population of Pakistan
Emotion Regulation and Self-Concept as Predictors of Interpersonal Problems in Transgender Population of Pakistan Open
The current study aimed to investigate the psychosocial predictors of interpersonal problems in transgender people of Pakistan. For this purpose, a sample of (n = 72) transgender individuals were recruited through the snowball sampling tec…
View article: Spatial differences influence nitrogen uptake, grain yield, and land-use advantage of wheat/soybean relay intercropping systems
Spatial differences influence nitrogen uptake, grain yield, and land-use advantage of wheat/soybean relay intercropping systems Open
Cereal/legume intercropping is becoming a popular production strategy for higher crop yields and net profits with reduced inputs and environmental impact. However, the effects of different spatial arrangements on the growth, grain yield, n…
View article: Comparison of Pharmacological Therapies in Relapse Rates in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Comparison of Pharmacological Therapies in Relapse Rates in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Open
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune neurological disorder that significantly impacts the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord. Approximately 2.8 million individuals are believed to be living wi…
View article: Modulation of Immunological, Biochemical, and Histopathological Changes of Airway Remodeling by <i>Withania somnifera</i> in an Experimental Model of Allergic Asthma in Rats
Modulation of Immunological, Biochemical, and Histopathological Changes of Airway Remodeling by <i>Withania somnifera</i> in an Experimental Model of Allergic Asthma in Rats Open
These results indicated that WS exerted significant protective effects against airway remodeling in the experimental model by modulating inflammatory and fibrotic cytokines, and could have the potential for developing a therapeutic alterna…
View article: An ethnobotanical review of seeds of Cucumis sativa (Maghz-e-Tukhme Khiyarain) from Unani Medicine and its pharmacological updates
An ethnobotanical review of seeds of Cucumis sativa (Maghz-e-Tukhme Khiyarain) from Unani Medicine and its pharmacological updates Open
Resurgence and exploration in traditional medicine (TM) is revived in 21st century with present resistant medical system in many diseases. Unani system of medicine (USM) is one of such vital element of TM with established age-long therapeu…
View article: Diagnostic Accuracy of Transvaginal Sonography in Adenomyosis Taking Histo- pathology as Gold Standard in Infertile Women
Diagnostic Accuracy of Transvaginal Sonography in Adenomyosis Taking Histo- pathology as Gold Standard in Infertile Women Open
Objective: To assess the accuracy of transvaginal sonography in the detection of adenomyosis, with histopathological examination serving as the gold standard, among a population of women struggling with infertility. Material and Methods: I…
View article: Frequency of Iron Deficiency Anaemia in Exclusively Breastfed and Infants Fed on Cow’s Milk
Frequency of Iron Deficiency Anaemia in Exclusively Breastfed and Infants Fed on Cow’s Milk Open
Introduction: Iron is the most prevalent nutrient deficiency in infants and young children around the world despite its importance for healthy brain development. Infants who drink whole cow's milk or other animal milks are at a greater ris…
View article: Withania somnifera extract ameliorates airway inflammation and oxidative stress in ovalbumin-induced bronchial asthma in rats
Withania somnifera extract ameliorates airway inflammation and oxidative stress in ovalbumin-induced bronchial asthma in rats Open
Airway inflammation in bronchial asthma involves complex cellular and molecular pathways/mechanisms involving the interactions between immunological mediators produced by inflammatory cells. Withania somnifera (WS) is a well-documented med…
View article: Diagnostic Accuracy of GeneXpert in Pulmonary and Extra-pulmonary Specimens in Tertiary Care Settings of South Punjab
Diagnostic Accuracy of GeneXpert in Pulmonary and Extra-pulmonary Specimens in Tertiary Care Settings of South Punjab Open
Aim: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of GeneXpert in pulmonary and extra-pulmonary specimens taking LJ media as the gold standard. Study design and settings: This cross sectional study was undertaken in the Provincial Reference TB Lab…
View article: Impact of Vaccination on Symptomatology among COVID-19 Infection and Re-infection
Impact of Vaccination on Symptomatology among COVID-19 Infection and Re-infection Open
Background: Present indications proposed strong bases that people suffered from SARS-CoV-2 infection are still susceptible to re-infection. Studies proposed that one of the COVID-19 viral vector vaccine and two genetic mRNA vaccines presen…
View article: Outcomes of Laproscopic Hysterectomies: An assessment of a learning curve experience of a Gynae laparoscopic surgeries
Outcomes of Laproscopic Hysterectomies: An assessment of a learning curve experience of a Gynae laparoscopic surgeries Open
Among the most frequent gynecological operations conducted is the hysterectomy. Objective: To determine the outcome of TLH in benign uterine pathology of up to 12-week size uterus. Methods: It was a prospective case series carried out at O…