Shukri F. Mohamed
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View article: Trends in sales of sugar-sweetened beverages and associated type 2 diabetes burden in nine African countries: an ecological time-series analysis
Trends in sales of sugar-sweetened beverages and associated type 2 diabetes burden in nine African countries: an ecological time-series analysis Open
Rising SSB sales may be contributing to the T2D burden in African countries. This calls for context-specific regulatory measures, such as fiscal taxes and front-of-pack labels.
View article: Primary healthcare system insights for cardiovascular diseases health services delivery
Primary healthcare system insights for cardiovascular diseases health services delivery Open
In developing nations, primary healthcare (PHC) is the first crucial level of contact for patients including emergencies. We examined the capacity of PHC for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) prevention and management in Kenya from health wor…
View article: Determinants of food security in developing countries: An econometric study on a sample of Arab and African Countries using Panel-ARDL Model
Determinants of food security in developing countries: An econometric study on a sample of Arab and African Countries using Panel-ARDL Model Open
The objective of this study is to address food security challenges within a sample of developing countries, delineated into Arab and African regions. It scrutinizes the roles played by population size, agricultural land area, agricultural …
View article: Recovery and long-term health outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective cohort in an urban setting, Kenya
Recovery and long-term health outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective cohort in an urban setting, Kenya Open
Six months post-infection, half had lingering symptoms, with a third still affected after a year. Recovery was faster in younger, educated individuals, while severe long COVID was more common in women, those with low education and pre-exis…
View article: Socio-structural and direct health challenges related to illness management among patients with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative inquiry
Socio-structural and direct health challenges related to illness management among patients with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative inquiry Open
During COVID-19, people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) experienced increased vulnerability, including severe COVID-19 complications, disruptions in diabetes management, and social isolation. These aspects were heightened in many sub-Saharan Af…
View article: Patterns, socioeconomic inequalities and determinants of healthy eating in Kenya: results from a national cross-sectional survey
Patterns, socioeconomic inequalities and determinants of healthy eating in Kenya: results from a national cross-sectional survey Open
Objective The burden of non-communicable diseases is rising in low-and-middle-income countries, with diet being a key risk factor. This study aimed to assess the patterns, socioeconomic inequalities and determinants of eating healthy in Ke…
View article: Recovery and long-term health outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective cohort in an urban setting, Kenya
Recovery and long-term health outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective cohort in an urban setting, Kenya Open
Background Evidence on Long COVID remains limited in sub-Saharan countries. This study aimed to explore the occurrence of COVID-19-related symptoms and factors affecting recovery and Long COVID severity in Nairobi, Kenya. Methods A prospec…
View article: Exploring Consumer Understanding and Perceptions of Front-of-Pack Labelling of Foods and Non-Alcoholic Beverages in Kenya
Exploring Consumer Understanding and Perceptions of Front-of-Pack Labelling of Foods and Non-Alcoholic Beverages in Kenya Open
Background: Front-of-package labeling (FOPL) is shown to support healthier consumer choices. Many countries have adopted different FOPL systems. Objective: This study explored perceptions and understanding of three FOPLs and identified fea…
View article: Effectiveness of Three Front-of-Pack Food Labels in Guiding Consumer Identification of Nutrients of Concern and Purchase Intentions in Kenya: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effectiveness of Three Front-of-Pack Food Labels in Guiding Consumer Identification of Nutrients of Concern and Purchase Intentions in Kenya: A Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background: Front-of-pack-labels (FOPLs) on packaged foods provide essential information to help consumers make informed dietary choices. However, evidence on their effectiveness, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Kenya…
View article: Consumer Understanding and Perceptions of Front-of-Pack Nutrition Labelling of Foods and Non-Alcoholic Beverages in Kenya; a Qualitative Study
Consumer Understanding and Perceptions of Front-of-Pack Nutrition Labelling of Foods and Non-Alcoholic Beverages in Kenya; a Qualitative Study Open
Background: Front-of-package labelling (FoPL) is shown to be effective in assisting consumers make healthier food choices. Several countries are implementing various types of FoPL systems. Objective: This study explored consumers’ percepti…
View article: Effectiveness of Three Front-of-Pack Food Labels in Guiding Consumer Identification of Nutrients of Concern and Purchase Intentions in Kenya: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effectiveness of Three Front-of-Pack Food Labels in Guiding Consumer Identification of Nutrients of Concern and Purchase Intentions in Kenya: A Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background: Front-of-pack-labels (FOPLs) on packaged foods provide consumers with essential information about the nutritional content of food products, enabling them to make informed choices and align their dietary habits with their health…
View article: Economic impact of COVID-19 on patients with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania: a costing analysis
Economic impact of COVID-19 on patients with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania: a costing analysis Open
Introduction COVID-19 affected healthcare access, utilisation and affordability, especially for patients suffering from chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study measured the occurrence and magnitude of changes in healt…
View article: Tobacco smoking-attributable mortality in Kenya, 2012–2021
Tobacco smoking-attributable mortality in Kenya, 2012–2021 Open
Tobacco-related mortality is a significant public health concern in Kenya. Efforts should focus on preventing tobacco use and managing associated disease burdens. Smoking cessation initiatives and comprehensive tobacco control measures are…
View article: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on type 2 diabetes care and factors associated with care disruption in Kenya and Tanzania
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on type 2 diabetes care and factors associated with care disruption in Kenya and Tanzania Open
COVID-19 disrupted diabetes care more in Kenya than Tanzania. Health systems and emergency preparedness should be strengthened to ensure continuity of service provision for patients with diabetes.
View article: Expanding the human gut microbiome atlas of Africa
Expanding the human gut microbiome atlas of Africa Open
Population studies are crucial in understanding the complex interplay between the gut microbiome and geographical, lifestyle, genetic, and environmental factors. However, populations from low- and middle-income countries, which represent ∼…
View article: Tobacco Smoking-Attributable Mortality in Kenya: 2012 –2021
Tobacco Smoking-Attributable Mortality in Kenya: 2012 –2021 Open
BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking poses a significant risk for various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, and cancers. In Kenya, tobacco-related deaths contribute substantially to non-communicable disease …
View article: Policies for type 2 diabetes and non-communicable disease management during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya and Tanzania: a desk review and views of decision-makers
Policies for type 2 diabetes and non-communicable disease management during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya and Tanzania: a desk review and views of decision-makers Open
Background The COVID-19 pandemic caused disruptions in care that adversely affected the management of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally. Countries have responded in various ways to support people with NCDs during the pandemic. This…
View article: Tobacco Smoking-Attributable Mortality in Kenya: 2012 – 2021
Tobacco Smoking-Attributable Mortality in Kenya: 2012 – 2021 Open
BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking poses a significant risk for various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, and cancers. In Kenya, tobacco-related deaths contribute substantially to non-communicable disease …
View article: The Economic Costs of Tobacco Related Illnesses in Kenya
The Economic Costs of Tobacco Related Illnesses in Kenya Open
Objective To estimate the economic costs of selected tobacco-related illnesses (TRI) in Kenya in 2022. Research Design and Methods This study was conducted in 2 phases. Phase 1, conducted between 2021 and 2022, entailed conducting a cross-…
View article: Factors associated with frequency of fruit and vegetable consumption among selected sub-Saharan African populations: evidence from the Cardiovascular H3Africa Innovation Resource Project
Factors associated with frequency of fruit and vegetable consumption among selected sub-Saharan African populations: evidence from the Cardiovascular H3Africa Innovation Resource Project Open
Background Frequent fruit and vegetable consumption is considered a promising dietary behaviour that protects health. However, most existing studies about the factors associated with this phenomenon among Africans are based on single-count…
View article: Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among people with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania: a mixed-methods study
Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among people with type 2 diabetes in Kenya and Tanzania: a mixed-methods study Open
Background People with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at increased risk of poor outcomes from COVID-19. Vaccination can improve outcomes, but vaccine hesitancy remains a major challenge. We examined factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine uptake a…
View article: Prevalence, patterns, and factors associated with tobacco use among patients with priority tobacco related illnesses at four Kenyan national referral hospitals, 2022
Prevalence, patterns, and factors associated with tobacco use among patients with priority tobacco related illnesses at four Kenyan national referral hospitals, 2022 Open
Tobacco use is a risk factor for many chronic health conditions. Quantifying burden of tobacco use among people with tobacco-related illnesses (TRI) can strengthen cessation programs. This study estimated prevalence, patterns and correlate…
View article: Prevalence and factors associated with tobacco use among patients with tobacco related illness in four national referral hospitals of Kenya
Prevalence and factors associated with tobacco use among patients with tobacco related illness in four national referral hospitals of Kenya Open
Background Tobacco use is a risk factor for many chronic health conditions. Demonstrating the link between tobacco use and disease burden can strengthen tobacco control. We estimated the prevalence and correlates of tobacco use among patie…