Sachin Gupta
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View article: Nephrology Services in West Bengal
Nephrology Services in West Bengal Open
West Bengal is the 14 th largest Indian state, with 23 districts covering 88,752 km 2 and 9.8 crore people (as projected in 2021). West Bengal reported a very high non-communicable disease (NCD) incidence in state-wise data collected in 20…
View article: A rare case of minor salivary gland tumor presenting as parapharyngeal tumor
A rare case of minor salivary gland tumor presenting as parapharyngeal tumor Open
Parapharyngeal space tumours (PPS) are benign, uncommon located in the head and neck region. Pleomorphic adenoma the most prevalent type of salivary gland tumour can develop from the salivary glands or start in the deep lobe of the parotid…
View article: Nutritional composition of in-vitro grown fruit bodies of Cordyceps militaris for health and wellness
Nutritional composition of in-vitro grown fruit bodies of Cordyceps militaris for health and wellness Open
Cordyceps militaris an edible and medicinal mushroom has been extensively investigated in the past decade. This health food has now gained global attention due to its immense therapeutic and pharmacological benefits. The present study aims…
View article: Instrumentation Failure in Adult Spinal Deformity Patients
Instrumentation Failure in Adult Spinal Deformity Patients Open
In recent years, advances in the surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity (ASD) have led to improved outcomes. Although these advances have helped drive the development of deformity surgery to meet the rising volume of patients seeking…
View article: Mechanical crosstalk between the intervertebral disc, facet joints, and vertebral endplate following acute disc injury in a rabbit model
Mechanical crosstalk between the intervertebral disc, facet joints, and vertebral endplate following acute disc injury in a rabbit model Open
Background Vertebral endplate sclerosis and facet osteoarthritis have been documented in animals and humans. However, it is unclear how these adjacent pathologies engage in crosstalk with the intervertebral disc. This study sought to eluci…
View article: PARA-SURGICAL PROCEDURES AND ITS PRACTICE IN AYURVEDA
PARA-SURGICAL PROCEDURES AND ITS PRACTICE IN AYURVEDA Open
Surgical procedures performed by non-surgical items or in absence of surgical instruments are Para-Surgical Procedures. Special techniques of Para-surgical procedures like Kshara Karma, Kshara Sutra, Agnikarma, Raktamokshana, Jalaukavachar…
View article: Evaluation of surgical fixation methods for the implantation of melt electrowriting-reinforced hyaluronic acid hydrogel composites in porcine cartilage defects
Evaluation of surgical fixation methods for the implantation of melt electrowriting-reinforced hyaluronic acid hydrogel composites in porcine cartilage defects Open
The surgical repair of articular cartilage remains an ongoing challenge in orthopedics. Tissue engineering is a promising approach to treat cartilage defects; however, scaffolds must (i) possess the requisite material properties to support…
View article: Level dependent alterations in human facet cartilage mechanics and bone morphometry with spine degeneration
Level dependent alterations in human facet cartilage mechanics and bone morphometry with spine degeneration Open
The zygapophyseal joints of the spine, also known as the facet joints, are paired diarthrodial joints posterior to the intervertebral disc and neural elements. The pathophysiology of facet osteoarthritis (OA), as well as crosstalk between …
View article: Gravity-based patterning of osteogenic factors to preserve bone structure after osteochondral injury in a large animal model
Gravity-based patterning of osteogenic factors to preserve bone structure after osteochondral injury in a large animal model Open
Chondral and osteochondral repair strategies are limited by adverse bony changes that occur after injury. Bone resorption can cause entire scaffolds, engineered tissues, or even endogenous repair tissues to subside below the cartilage surf…
View article: Fabrication and delivery of mechano-actived microcapsules containing osteogenic factors in a large animal model of osteochondral injury
Fabrication and delivery of mechano-actived microcapsules containing osteogenic factors in a large animal model of osteochondral injury Open
Chondral and osteochondral repair strategies are limited by adverse bony changes that occur after injury. Bone resorption can cause entire scaffolds, engineered tissues, or even endogenous repair tissues to subside below the cartilage surf…
View article: Marked differences in local bone remodelling in response to different marrow stimulation techniques in a large animal
Marked differences in local bone remodelling in response to different marrow stimulation techniques in a large animal Open
Marrow stimulation, including subchondral drilling and microfracture, is the most commonly performed cartilage repair strategy, whereby the subchondral bone plate is perforated to release marrow-derived cells into a cartilage defect to ini…
View article: Ancient prospective of Mutrashmari and its management: A critical review based on various authoritative treatises
Ancient prospective of Mutrashmari and its management: A critical review based on various authoritative treatises Open
The formation of stone is one of the common problems of urinary system and as per modern science only few medicines are available for such condition along with surgery. It is second most common disease of urinary tract with high recurrence…
View article: Marked differences in local bone remodeling in response to different marrow stimulation techniques in a large animal
Marked differences in local bone remodeling in response to different marrow stimulation techniques in a large animal Open
Marrow stimulation, including subchondral drilling and microfracture, is the most commonly performed cartilage repair strategy, whereby the subchondral bone plate is perforated to release marrow-derived cells into a cartilage defect to ini…
View article: Do Not Miss the Tumor: A Novel Presentation of Osteosarcoma
Do Not Miss the Tumor: A Novel Presentation of Osteosarcoma Open
Antalgic gait is a common clinical presentation among pediatric patients and can have many different etiologies, with rare life‐threatening etiologies including primary bone malignancies. Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignancy …
View article: Association of socio-demographic and specific causative factors associated with development of cataract: a cross-sectional study
Association of socio-demographic and specific causative factors associated with development of cataract: a cross-sectional study Open
Background: Cataract is a major cause of blindness worldwide, particularly so in India. Cataract constitutes 55% of total blindness in this country. It is generally acknowledged that age-related (senile) cataract is a multifactorial diseas…
View article: Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy
Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy Open
Background: Pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) was originally performed in cases of ankylosing spondylitis. This procedure was invented because it was safer than trying to lengthen the anterior column via osteoclasis, which risked vascula…
View article: The Effect of Alendronate on Subsidence After Lateral Transpsoas Interbody Fusion: A Preliminary Report
The Effect of Alendronate on Subsidence After Lateral Transpsoas Interbody Fusion: A Preliminary Report Open
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View article: Reciprocate and nonreciprocate spousal violence: A cross-sectional study in Haryana, India
Reciprocate and nonreciprocate spousal violence: A cross-sectional study in Haryana, India Open
Background: Prevention of intimate partner violence is an important public health goal owing to its negative psychological and physical health consequence. Objectives: Estimate the prevalence of reciprocate and nonreciprocate violence, sev…
View article: Assessing the Disease Severity of Alternaria Blight of Rapeseed-Mustard in Jammu Province of J&K and Screening of Germplasm against the Disease
Assessing the Disease Severity of Alternaria Blight of Rapeseed-Mustard in Jammu Province of J&K and Screening of Germplasm against the Disease Open
Alternaria blight of rapeseed-mustard caused by Alternaria brassicae (Berk) Sacc. is one of the important diseases of rapeseed-mustard in Jammu division of J&K. Survey conducted revealed that maximum disease severity in leaves at 75 DAS an…
View article: A comparison of narcotic usage and length of post-operative hospital stay in open versus minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion with percutaneous pedicle screws
A comparison of narcotic usage and length of post-operative hospital stay in open versus minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion with percutaneous pedicle screws Open
Patients who underwent minimally invasive surgery (MIS) LLIF had decreased overall use of opioids in the perioperative period and shorter hospital stays when compared to patients who underwent the open transforaminal interbody fusion appro…
View article: Study of magnitude and socio-demographic factors associated with anaemia among children of a school for mentally challenged in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra
Study of magnitude and socio-demographic factors associated with anaemia among children of a school for mentally challenged in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra Open
Background: Anaemia is one of the important silent morbidity in childhood that affects the development of a child. Disabled children are more vulnerable for nutritional problems like under-nutrition or anaemia due to inadequate nutrient in…
View article: Variability in Bipolaris sorokiniana Causing Spot Blotch in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Jammu Sub-Tropics
Variability in Bipolaris sorokiniana Causing Spot Blotch in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Jammu Sub-Tropics Open
Spot blotch in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is mainly caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem in India and south Asian countries and inflected losses in yield up to 50 per cent. The isolates of B. Sorokiniana (BS1 to BS10) isolated f…
View article: Prevalence of Spot Blotch (Bipolaris sorokiniana) of Wheat and its Management through Host Resistance
Prevalence of Spot Blotch (Bipolaris sorokiniana) of Wheat and its Management through Host Resistance Open
Survey was conducted at dough stage to assess the spot blotch disease of wheat in different locations of Jammu sub-tropics during 2015 cropping seasons. The disease was reported in all the wheat growing areas of Jammu subtropics with the m…
View article: A Novel 4-Rod Technique Offers Potential to Reduce Rod Breakage and Pseudarthrosis in Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomies for Adult Spinal Deformity Correction
A Novel 4-Rod Technique Offers Potential to Reduce Rod Breakage and Pseudarthrosis in Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomies for Adult Spinal Deformity Correction Open
BACKGROUND Pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) can be used to treat rigid sagittal plane deformities. Nonunions and rod breakages are known complications of PSO. OBJECTIVE To assess outcomes of 2 methods of posterior instrumentation for PS…
View article: Status and assessment of yield losses due to maize leaf blights in foothills of north western Himalayas
Status and assessment of yield losses due to maize leaf blights in foothills of north western Himalayas Open
Periodic survey and isolation of leaf blight infected samples of maize plants revealed the presence of Exserohilum turcicum, Colletotrichum graminicola, Aureobasidium zeae, Cercospora zeae, Physoderma maydis, Rhizoctonia solani, Curvularia…