Explanipedia

Fault Tolerant Zero Forcing Open

Alan Brown, Mark Hunnell, Za'Kiyah Toomer-Sanders, S. M. Weber · 2025

Zero forcing is an iterative graph coloring process studied for its wide array of applications. In this process the vertices of the graph are initially designated as filled or unfilled, and a zero forcing set is a set of initially filled v…

Universal Kerr effect in A-type antiferromagnets Open

V. Sunko, S. Ahsanullah, Vimal K. Jain, S. M. Weber, S. Kumaran , et al. · 2025

Magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE) is a powerful probe of broken time-reversal symmetry ($\mathcal{T}$), typically used to study ferromagnets. While MOKE has been observed in some antiferromagnets (AFMs) with vanishing magnetization, it is o…

Coherently enhanced radiation friction in laser-plasma collisions Open

E. G. Gelfer, A. M. Fedotov, M. P. Malakhov, S. M. Weber · 2025

We reconsider the footprints of radiation friction in a head on collision of a bunch of relativistic charged particles with a laser pulse by demonstrating that in a dense enough bunch forward and backward radiation and radiation friction a…

Economic Benefits from Deep Integration: 20 Years after the 2004 EU Enlargement Open

Robert Beyer, Claire Li, S. M. Weber · 2025

Economic Gains from the 2004 EU Accession Round Open

Robert Beyer, Claire Li, S. M. Weber · 2025

TITE-CLRM: Towards efficient time-to-event dose-escalation guidance of multi-cycle cancer therapies Open

Lukas Werner Widmer, S. M. Weber, Yunnan Xu, Hans‐Jochen Weber · 2024

Treatment of cancer has rapidly evolved over time in quite dramatic ways, for example from chemotherapies, targeted therapies to immunotherapies and chimeric antigen receptor T-cells. Nonetheless, the basic design of early phase I trials i…

Principled Drug-Drug Interaction Terms for Bayesian Logistic Regression Models of Drug Safety in Oncology Phase I Combination Trials Open

Lukas A. Widmer, Andrew Bean, David Ohlssen, S. M. Weber · 2023

In Oncology, trials evaluating drug combinations are becoming more common. While combination therapies bring the potential for greater efficacy, they also create unique challenges for ensuring drug safety. In Phase-I dose escalation trials…

Motional ground-state cooling of single atoms in state-dependent optical tweezers Open

Christian Hölzl, Aaron Götzelmann, Moritz Wirth, M. S. Safronova, S. M. Weber , et al. · 2023

Laser cooling of single atoms in optical tweezers is a prerequisite for neutral atom quantum computing and simulation. Resolved sideband cooling comprises a well-established method for efficient motional ground-state preparation, but typic…

TrackletMapper: Ground Surface Segmentation and Mapping from Traffic Participant Trajectories Open

Jannik Zürn, S. M. Weber, Wolfram Burgard · 2022

Robustly classifying ground infrastructure such as roads and street crossings is an essential task for mobile robots operating alongside pedestrians. While many semantic segmentation datasets are available for autonomous vehicles, models t…

Reforming the EU Fiscal Framework Open

Ravi Balakrishnan, Paulo Medas, Bergljot Barkbu, S. M. Weber, Waikei Lam , et al. · 2022

The paper has benefited immensely from review and comments by many other IMF staff colleagues.We gained insights from participants at numerous presentations of this work, including at the European Commission and in meetings with the author…

Error budgeting for a controlled-phase gate with strontium-88 Rydberg atoms Open

Alice Pagano, S. M. Weber, Daniel Jaschke, Tilman Pfau, Florian Meinert , et al. · 2022

We study the implementation of a high fidelity controlled-phase gate in a Rydberg quantum computer. The protocol is based on a symmetric gate with respect to the two qubits as experimentally realized by Levine et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, …

Experimentally accessible scheme for a fractional Chern insulator in Rydberg atoms Open

S. M. Weber, Rukmani Bai, Nastasia Makki, Johannes Mögerle, Thierry Lahaye , et al. · 2022

We present a setup with Rydberg atoms for the realization of a bosonic fractional Chern insulator in artificial matter. The suggested setup relies on Rydberg atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, where excitations hop through the lattice …

How do different elements of a warning message influence spontaneous reaction to the warning and intended behavioural change? A factorial survey experiment Open

Nathalie Popović, Julia Asseburg, S. M. Weber · 2021

<p>Weather warnings serve the purpose of informing the public about potentially dangerous weather events so that they can take precautionary measures to avoid harm and damages. However, weather warning are often not user-oriented, wh…

Automatisierte Verwaltung von ITS Roadside Stations für den simTD Feldversuch Open

Horst Wieker, Bechir Allani, Thomas Baum, Manuel Fünfrocken, Arno Hinsberger , et al. · 2021

The simTD project is the first large-scale field trial for vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication in Europe. It consists of up to 400 vehicles and over 100 infrastructure-side communication units, so-called ITS Road…

Endogenous Growth, Downward Wage Rigidities and Optimal Inflation Open

S. M. Weber, Mirko Abbritti, Agostino Consolo · 2021

Endogenous growth, downward wage rigidity and optimal inflation Open

Mirko Abbritti, Agostino Consolo, S. M. Weber · 2021

Standard New Keynesian (NK) models feature an optimal inflation target well below two percent, limited welfare losses from business cycle fluctuations and long-term monetary neutrality. We develop a NK framework with labour market friction…

Die Vision digitalisierter Gesundheit – eine sensorische Revolution Open

Michael Knop, Henrik Freude, Marius Mueller, Regina Gassert, S. M. Weber , et al. · 2020

Plasma optics in the context of high intensity lasers Open

H. Peng, J.-R. Marquès, L. Lancia, F. Amiranoff, R. L. Berger , et al. · 2019

The use of plasmas provides a way to overcome the low damage threshold of classical solid-state based optical materials, which is the main limitation encountered in producing and manipulating intense and energetic laser pulses. Plasmas can…

Applying Meta-Analytic-Predictive Priors with the R Bayesian evidence\n synthesis tools Open

S. M. Weber, Yue Li, John W. Seaman, Tomoyuki Kakizume, Heinz Schmidli · 2019

Use of historical data in clinical trial design and analysis has shown\nvarious advantages such as reduction of within-study placebo-treated number of\nsubjects and increase of study power. The meta-analytic-predictive (MAP)\napproach acco…

Market Regulation, Cycles and Growth in a Monetary Union Open

Mirko Abbritti, S. M. Weber · 2019

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