Shannon S. Carson
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View article: Investigating Information Visualization to Combat Information Overload in Electronic Health Records: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Investigating Information Visualization to Combat Information Overload in Electronic Health Records: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background Electronic health records (EHRs) have been linked to information overload, which can lead to cognitive fatigue, a precursor to burnout. This can cause health care providers to miss critical information and make clinical errors, …
View article: Validation of the patient health questionnaire (PHQ)-9 and PHQ-2 in patients with COPD in China
Validation of the patient health questionnaire (PHQ)-9 and PHQ-2 in patients with COPD in China Open
View article: Exploring Racial Differences in Family Expressions of Emotion and Clinician Empathy in ICU Family Meetings
Exploring Racial Differences in Family Expressions of Emotion and Clinician Empathy in ICU Family Meetings Open
View article: Investigation of Information Overload in Electronic Health Records: Protocol for Usability Study
Investigation of Information Overload in Electronic Health Records: Protocol for Usability Study Open
Background Electronic health records (EHRs) have been associated with information overload, causing providers to miss critical information, make errors, and delay care. Information overload can be especially prevalent in medical intensive …
View article: Shared Decision-Making Communication and Prognostic Misunderstanding in the ICU
Shared Decision-Making Communication and Prognostic Misunderstanding in the ICU Open
Importance Surrogate misunderstanding of patient survival prognosis in the intensive care unit (ICU) is associated with poor patient and surrogate outcomes. Shared decision-making (SDM) may reduce misunderstanding. Objective To evaluate th…
View article: Predictors of Medical Mistrust Among Surrogate Decision-Makers of Patients in the ICU at High Risk of Death
Predictors of Medical Mistrust Among Surrogate Decision-Makers of Patients in the ICU at High Risk of Death Open
View article: The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors with Delirium in Post-Operative Adults: A Secondary Analysis of a Post-Operative Dataset with Daily Severity of Illness Adjustment
The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors with Delirium in Post-Operative Adults: A Secondary Analysis of a Post-Operative Dataset with Daily Severity of Illness Adjustment Open
Background Postoperative delirium is a prevalent condition associated with increased mortality, difficulties with physical recovery from surgery and decreased long-term cognitive function, especially in older adults. Currently, there are n…
View article: The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors with Delirium in Post-Operative Adults: A Secondary Analysis of a Post-Operative Dataset with Daily Severity of Illness Adjustment
The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors with Delirium in Post-Operative Adults: A Secondary Analysis of a Post-Operative Dataset with Daily Severity of Illness Adjustment Open
Background Postoperative delirium is a prevalent condition associated with increased mortality, difficulties with physical recovery from surgery and decreased long-term cognitive function, especially in older adults. Currently, there are n…
View article: Long-term outcomes after treatment of delirium during critical illness with antipsychotics (MIND-USA): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
Long-term outcomes after treatment of delirium during critical illness with antipsychotics (MIND-USA): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Open
View article: Severe bronchospasm and acute respiratory failure associated with inhaled prostacyclin therapy
Severe bronchospasm and acute respiratory failure associated with inhaled prostacyclin therapy Open
Prostacyclin therapy is a mainstay of the management of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Inhaled prostacyclins present safe and effective options for the management of PAH that limit systemic side effects. We describe the first repor…
View article: Severe bronchospasm and acute respiratory failure associated with inhaled prostacyclin therapy
Severe bronchospasm and acute respiratory failure associated with inhaled prostacyclin therapy Open
Prostacyclin therapy is a mainstay of the management of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Inhaled prostacyclins present safe and effective options for the management of PAH that limit systemic side effects. We describe the first repor…
View article: Racial Differences in Shared Decision-Making About Critical Illness
Racial Differences in Shared Decision-Making About Critical Illness Open
Importance Shared decision-making is the preferred method for evaluating complex tradeoffs in the care of patients with critical illness. However, it remains unknown whether critical care clinicians engage diverse patients and caregivers e…
View article: PREDICTORS OF MEDICAL MISTRUST AMONG SURROGATE DECISION-MAKERS OF HIGH-RISK ICU PATIENTS: INTERIM RESULTS OF A PILOT STUDY
PREDICTORS OF MEDICAL MISTRUST AMONG SURROGATE DECISION-MAKERS OF HIGH-RISK ICU PATIENTS: INTERIM RESULTS OF A PILOT STUDY Open
View article: Prognostic Language in Critical Neurologic Illness
Prognostic Language in Critical Neurologic Illness Open
Clinicians preferred not to use estimates (either numeric or qualitative) when discussing critical neurologic illness prognosis, especially when they discussed cognitive outcomes. These findings may inform interventions to improve prognost…
View article: WS13.02 Comparison of qPCR and 16S rRNA marker-gene Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) for the detection and quantification of respiratory pathogens in the sputum of people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF)
WS13.02 Comparison of qPCR and 16S rRNA marker-gene Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) for the detection and quantification of respiratory pathogens in the sputum of people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) Open
View article: ICE volume 44 issue 6 Cover and Front matter
ICE volume 44 issue 6 Cover and Front matter Open
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View article: Association Between Shared Decision-Making During Family Meetings and Surrogates’ Trust in Their ICU Physician
Association Between Shared Decision-Making During Family Meetings and Surrogates’ Trust in Their ICU Physician Open
View article: The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors With Delirium in Critically Ill Adults: A Secondary Analysis of the Bringing to Light the Risk Factors and Incidence of Neuropsychologic Dysfunction in ICU Survivors ICU Study
The Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors With Delirium in Critically Ill Adults: A Secondary Analysis of the Bringing to Light the Risk Factors and Incidence of Neuropsychologic Dysfunction in ICU Survivors ICU Study Open
OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) and delirium in the subsequent 24 hours after drug administration in critically ill adults. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study utilizing the Bring…
View article: Creation and impact of containment units with high-risk zones during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic
Creation and impact of containment units with high-risk zones during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic Open
Background: The rapid spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) required swift preparation to protect healthcare personnel (HCP) and patients, especially considering shortages of personal protective equipment (PPE). Due to the lack of …
View article: Variability of Prognostic Communication in Critically Ill Neurologic Patients: A Pilot Multicenter Mixed-Methods Study
Variability of Prognostic Communication in Critically Ill Neurologic Patients: A Pilot Multicenter Mixed-Methods Study Open
IMPORTANCE: Withdrawal-of-life-sustaining treatments (WOLST) rates vary widely among critically ill neurologic patients (CINPs) and cannot be solely attributed to patient and family characteristics. Research in general critical care has sh…
View article: Effects of a National Quality Improvement Collaborative on ABCDEF Bundle Implementation
Effects of a National Quality Improvement Collaborative on ABCDEF Bundle Implementation Open
Background The ABCDEF bundle (Assess, prevent, and manage pain and Delirium; Both spontaneous awakening and breathing trials; Choice of analgesia/sedation; Early mobility; and Family engagement) improves intensive care unit outcomes, but a…
View article: Evaluation of Physicians' Electronic Health Records Experience Using Actual and Perceived Measures.
Evaluation of Physicians' Electronic Health Records Experience Using Actual and Perceived Measures. Open
We found that there was low congruency between physicians' EHR-related fatigue and the perceived ratings for usability, satisfaction, and workload, which suggests using actual and perceived measures for a comprehensive assessment of the us…
View article: Rapid analysis of local data to inform off-label tocilizumab use early in the COVID-19 pandemic
Rapid analysis of local data to inform off-label tocilizumab use early in the COVID-19 pandemic Open
View article: Why Are Women Less Represented in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Trials?
Why Are Women Less Represented in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Trials? Open
Background and Purpose: Fewer women than men tend to be enrolled in clinical trials of intracerebral hemorrhage. It is unclear whether this reflects lower prevalence of intracerebral hemorrhage in women, selection bias, or poor recruitment…
View article: Physician experiences of screen-level features in a prominent electronic health record: Design recommendations from a qualitative study
Physician experiences of screen-level features in a prominent electronic health record: Design recommendations from a qualitative study Open
The goal of this qualitative study was to assess physicians’ perceptions around features of key screens within a prominent commercial EHR, and to solicit end-user recommendations for improved retrieval of high-priority clinical information…
View article: Rapid analysis of local data to inform off-label tocilizumab use early in the COVID-19 pandemic
Rapid analysis of local data to inform off-label tocilizumab use early in the COVID-19 pandemic Open
The interleukin-6 receptor antagonist tocilizumab became widely used early in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic based on small observational studies that suggested clinical benefit in COVID-19 patients with a hyperinflammato…
View article: Analysing EHR navigation patterns and digital workflows among physicians during ICU pre-rounds
Analysing EHR navigation patterns and digital workflows among physicians during ICU pre-rounds Open
Background: Some physicians in intensive care units (ICUs) report that electronic health records (EHRs) can be cumbersome and disruptive to workflow. There are significant gaps in our understanding of the physician–EHR interaction. Objecti…
View article: Bronchoalveolar Tregs are associated with duration of mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Bronchoalveolar Tregs are associated with duration of mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome Open
Background Foxp3 + regulatory T cells (Tregs) play essential roles in immune homeostasis and repair of damaged lung tissue. We hypothesized that patients whose lung injury resolves quickly, as measured by time to liberation from mechanical…
View article: Expectations and outcomes of prolonged mechanical ventilation*
Expectations and outcomes of prolonged mechanical ventilation* Open
Prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) provision is increasing markedly despite poor patient outcomes. Misunderstanding prognosis in the PMV decision making process could provide an explanation to this phenomenon. Therefore, we aimed to co…
View article: Association of Electronic Health Record Use With Physician Fatigue and Efficiency
Association of Electronic Health Record Use With Physician Fatigue and Efficiency Open
This study reports high rates of fatigue among ICU physicians during short periods of EHR simulation, which were negatively associated with EHR efficiency and included a carryover association across patient cases. More research is needed t…