Shawn Marshall
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View article: Application of Commonly Used Physical Tests in a Virtual Environment in Patients With Concussion to Patients With Various Types and Severities of Acquired Brain Injury: Prospective Cohort Method Comparison Study
Application of Commonly Used Physical Tests in a Virtual Environment in Patients With Concussion to Patients With Various Types and Severities of Acquired Brain Injury: Prospective Cohort Method Comparison Study Open
Background People who sustain a concussion and live in remote areas can experience challenges in accessing specialized assessments. In these cases, virtual approaches to assessment are of value. There is limited information on important ps…
View article: Validation of the Candrive Older Driver Risk Stratification Tool for Assessing Medical Fitness-to-Drive in Older Australian Drivers
Validation of the Candrive Older Driver Risk Stratification Tool for Assessing Medical Fitness-to-Drive in Older Australian Drivers Open
Background Assessing older drivers’ fitness-to-drive is challenging, with decisions impacting mobility and health. This study aimed to validate the Candrive older driver risk stratification tool for screening medical fitness-to-drive in an…
View article: Interventions to help adults with concussion return to work: A systematic review
Interventions to help adults with concussion return to work: A systematic review Open
Objective Clinicians require guidance to aid patients who are attempting to return to work (RTW) after concussion. This systematic review synthesizes the results of interventions to determine what types of interventions (ie, early educatio…
View article: Traumatic brain injury in older adults
Traumatic brain injury in older adults Open
View article: Improving cross-sectoral collaboration towards urban nature-based solutions: insights from a participatory workshop
Improving cross-sectoral collaboration towards urban nature-based solutions: insights from a participatory workshop Open
Nature-based solutions (NbS) have garnered attention as a vital approach to tackling the complex challenges of biodiversity loss, climate change, and human well-being in urban areas. With growing local and international support for urban N…
View article: Patient, Family, and Health Professional Perspectives of How Families are Involved in Adult Inpatient Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation
Patient, Family, and Health Professional Perspectives of How Families are Involved in Adult Inpatient Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation Open
Objective: We aimed to answer the following research question: From the perspectives of patients, family members, and health professionals, how are families involved in the rehabilitation of adult patients with Traumatic B…
View article: Investigation of Study Procedures to Estimate Sensitivity and Reliability of a Virtual Physical Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Method-Comparison Feasibility Study
Investigation of Study Procedures to Estimate Sensitivity and Reliability of a Virtual Physical Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Method-Comparison Feasibility Study Open
Background Remote approaches to workplace concussion assessment have demonstrated value to end users. The feasibility of administering physical concussion assessment measures in a remote context has been minimally explored, and there is li…
View article: Barriers and Facilitators Associated With Remote Concussion Physical Assessments From the Perspectives of Clinicians and People Living With Workplace Concussions: Focus Group Study
Barriers and Facilitators Associated With Remote Concussion Physical Assessments From the Perspectives of Clinicians and People Living With Workplace Concussions: Focus Group Study Open
Background Evaluating the clinical status of concussions using virtual platforms has become increasingly common. While virtual approaches to care are useful, there is limited information regarding the barriers and facilitators associated w…
View article: Psychometric Properties of Vestibular and Ocular Measures Used for Concussion Assessments: A Scoping Review
Psychometric Properties of Vestibular and Ocular Measures Used for Concussion Assessments: A Scoping Review Open
Background: Concussions most commonly affect the vestibular and ocular systems. Clinical measures used in the assessment of vestibular and ocular deficits should contain strong psychometric properties so that clinicians can accurately dete…
View article: Clinician-Prioritized Measures to Use in a Remote Concussion Assessment: Delphi Study
Clinician-Prioritized Measures to Use in a Remote Concussion Assessment: Delphi Study Open
Background There is little guidance available, and no uniform assessment battery is used in either in-person or remote evaluations of people who are experiencing persistent physical symptoms post concussion. Selecting the most appropriate …
View article: Reliability and Sensitivity of a Virtual Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Protocol for a Method-Comparison Study
Reliability and Sensitivity of a Virtual Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Protocol for a Method-Comparison Study Open
Background Workplace mild traumatic brain injuries are frequently associated with persistent symptoms, leading to a reduction in productivity at work or even disability. People who sustain workplace injuries frequently need rehabilitation …
View article: Reliability and Sensitivity of a Virtual Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Protocol for a Method-Comparison Study (Preprint)
Reliability and Sensitivity of a Virtual Assessment Developed for Workplace Concussions: Protocol for a Method-Comparison Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Workplace mild traumatic brain injuries are frequently associated with persistent symptoms, leading to a reduction in productivity at work or even disability. People who sustain workplace injuries frequently need rehabilitation…
View article: Author Correction: Characterizing the profiles of patients with acute concussion versus prolonged post-concussion symptoms in Ontario
Author Correction: Characterizing the profiles of patients with acute concussion versus prolonged post-concussion symptoms in Ontario Open
View article: Barriers and Facilitators Associated With Remote Concussion Physical Assessments From the Perspectives of Clinicians and People Living With Workplace Concussions: Focus Group Study (Preprint)
Barriers and Facilitators Associated With Remote Concussion Physical Assessments From the Perspectives of Clinicians and People Living With Workplace Concussions: Focus Group Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Evaluating the clinical status of concussions using virtual platforms has become increasingly common. While virtual approaches to care are useful, there is limited information regarding the barriers and facilitators associated …
View article: Physical Frailty and Functional Status in Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review
Physical Frailty and Functional Status in Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review Open
Background: Frailty and functional decline are being recognized as important conditions in kidney transplant candidates. However, the ideal measures of functional status and frailty remain unknown as there is not a complete understanding o…
View article: Older Drivers Reduced Engagement in Distracting Behaviors Over a Six-Year Period: Findings From the Candrive Longitudinal Study
Older Drivers Reduced Engagement in Distracting Behaviors Over a Six-Year Period: Findings From the Candrive Longitudinal Study Open
Objectives Baltes and Baltes’ “selective optimization with compensation” model is pertinent to driving but evidence about the use of compensation using longitudinal designs is scarce. Therefore, we sought to determine if older drivers redu…
View article: Characterizing the profiles of patients with acute concussion versus prolonged post-concussion symptoms in Ontario
Characterizing the profiles of patients with acute concussion versus prolonged post-concussion symptoms in Ontario Open
Identifying vulnerability factors for developing persisting concussion symptoms is imperative for determining which patients may require specialized treatment. Using cross-sectional questionnaire data from an Ontario-wide observational con…
View article: Clinician-Prioritized Measures to Use in a Remote Concussion Assessment: Delphi Study (Preprint)
Clinician-Prioritized Measures to Use in a Remote Concussion Assessment: Delphi Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND There is little guidance available, and no uniform assessment battery is used in either in-person or remote evaluations of people who are experiencing persistent physical symptoms post concussion. Selecting the most appropriate…
View article: Candrive—Development of a Risk Stratification Tool for Older Drivers
Candrive—Development of a Risk Stratification Tool for Older Drivers Open
Background Assessing an older adult’s fitness-to-drive is an important part of clinical decision making. However, most existing risk prediction tools only have a dichotomous design, which does not account for subtle differences in risk sta…
View article: Patient Relevance of the Modified Rankin Scale in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
Patient Relevance of the Modified Rankin Scale in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research Open
The findings suggest that there is poor agreement between aSAH survivors' self-assessed outcome, their actual mRS score, and the dichotomization of the mRS score into good/poor outcomes. Patient-centered and patient-informed outcome measur…
View article: INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: What's Changed From 2014 to Now?
INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: What's Changed From 2014 to Now? Open
IT IS CRITICAL TO KEEP clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) up to date through integration of the latest evidence. Therefore, it is with great excitement that the INCOG team presents the INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Fol…
View article: Physical Frailty and Functional Status in Patients With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review
Physical Frailty and Functional Status in Patients With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review Open
Background: With an aging population and growing number of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), integrating the latest risk factors when deciding on a treatment plan can result in better patient care. Frailty remains a prevalent syn…
View article: INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Part I: Posttraumatic Amnesia
INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury, Part I: Posttraumatic Amnesia Open
Introduction: Posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) is a common occurrence following moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and emergence from coma. It is characterized by confusion, disorientation, retrograde and anterograde amnesia, poor …
View article: The Future of INCOG (Is Now)
The Future of INCOG (Is Now) Open
IT HAS BEEN 8 years since the first iteration of the INCOG clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) were published. Much has happened since 2014, and a considerable body of evidence has been published in the various domains of cognitive rehabil…
View article: COMMUNITY MOBILITY PATTERNS OF OLDER ADULTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
COMMUNITY MOBILITY PATTERNS OF OLDER ADULTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Open
The COVID-19 pandemic has had appreciative impacts on the lives of older adults. At various times during the pandemic, Canadian provinces put in place public health measures to prevent the spread of the virus, including closures of non-ess…
View article: Identification of Clinical Measures to Use in a Virtual Concussion Assessment: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study
Identification of Clinical Measures to Use in a Virtual Concussion Assessment: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study Open
Background Workplace concussions can have a significant impact on workers. The impact of concussion symptoms, combined with challenges associated with clinical environments that are loud, bright, and busy, create barriers to conducting eff…
View article: Enhancing COVID Rehabilitation with Technology (ECORT): protocol for an open-label, single-site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of electronic case management for individuals with persistent COVID-19 symptoms
Enhancing COVID Rehabilitation with Technology (ECORT): protocol for an open-label, single-site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of electronic case management for individuals with persistent COVID-19 symptoms Open
Background As of May 2022, Ontario has seen more than 1.3 million cases of COVID-19. While the majority of individuals will recover from infection within 4 weeks, a significant subset experience persistent and often debilitating symptoms, …
View article: Identification of Clinical Measures to Use in a Virtual Concussion Assessment: Protocol for a Mixed-Methods Study (Preprint)
Identification of Clinical Measures to Use in a Virtual Concussion Assessment: Protocol for a Mixed-Methods Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Workplace concussions can have a significant impact on workers. The impact of concussion symptoms combined with challenges associated with clinical environments that are loud, bright and busy, create barriers to conducting effe…
View article: Enhancing COVID Rehabilitation with Technology (ECORT): Protocol for an open-label, single site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of electronic case management for individuals with persistent COVID-19 symptoms.
Enhancing COVID Rehabilitation with Technology (ECORT): Protocol for an open-label, single site randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of electronic case management for individuals with persistent COVID-19 symptoms. Open
Background : As of May 2022, Ontario has seen more than 1.3 million cases of COVID-19. While the majority of individuals will recover from infection within four weeks, a significant subset experience persistent and often debilitating sympt…
View article: Protocol for a living systematic review for the management of concussion in adults
Protocol for a living systematic review for the management of concussion in adults Open
Introduction Concussion/mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) often presents initially with disabling symptoms that resolve, but for an unfortunate minority some of these symptoms may become prolonged. Although research into diagnosis and int…