Shohreh Ghasemi
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View article: Assessing ChatGPT-4’s performance on the US prosthodontic exam: impact of fine-tuning and contextual prompting vs. base knowledge, a cross-sectional study
Assessing ChatGPT-4’s performance on the US prosthodontic exam: impact of fine-tuning and contextual prompting vs. base knowledge, a cross-sectional study Open
Fine-tuning ChatGPT-4 with specific resources significantly enhances its accuracy in answering specialized prosthodontic exam questions. While the base model provides a solid baseline, fine-tuning is essential for improving AI performance …
View article: Revolutionizing Head and Neck Reconstruction: The Integration of Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality in Surgical Practice
Revolutionizing Head and Neck Reconstruction: The Integration of Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality in Surgical Practice Open
Background: Head and neck reconstructive surgery is evolving with the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR). We aimed to review how these technologies are transforming surgical practice and personalized patient ca…
View article: Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: An Urgent Call for Dedicated Postgraduate Programs
Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: An Urgent Call for Dedicated Postgraduate Programs Open
View article: Attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of dentists and dental students toward artificial intelligence: a systematic review
Attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of dentists and dental students toward artificial intelligence: a systematic review Open
Thorough AI instruction in dental schools and continuing education programs for practitioners are urgently needed to maximize AI's potential benefits in dentistry. An integrated PhD program could drive revolutionary discoveries and improve…
View article: Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning in Preservation Rhinoplasty: A Review
Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning in Preservation Rhinoplasty: A Review Open
Study Design: This review explores the potential applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning in preservation rhinoplasty. Preservation rhinoplasty is a surgical technique that aims to enhance the aesthetic appearance of …
View article: Evaluation of accuracy of deep learning and conventional neural network algorithms in detection of dental implant type using intraoral radiographic images: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Evaluation of accuracy of deep learning and conventional neural network algorithms in detection of dental implant type using intraoral radiographic images: A systematic review and meta-analysis Open
The highest accuracy and sensitivity were reported in studies using CNN Multitask ResNet152 and deep CNN (Neuro-T version 2.0.1) algorithms.
View article: Application of Machine Learning in Orthodontics: A Bibliometric Analysis
Application of Machine Learning in Orthodontics: A Bibliometric Analysis Open
Background: Machine learning (ML), a facet of artificial intelligence, utilizes algorithms to learn from data without explicit programming. In orthodontics, ML offers advantages like tailoring personalized treatment plans for patients. Des…
View article: Clear aligner therapy versus conventional brackets: Oral impacts over time
Clear aligner therapy versus conventional brackets: Oral impacts over time Open
Background: The objective is to compare the impact of clear aligner treatment (CAT) versus conventional fixed appliance treatment (FAT) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among adults at five-time points: pretreatment (T0), 1 …
View article: Role of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Diagnosis and Dental Treatment
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Diagnosis and Dental Treatment Open
Artificial intelligence (AI), among other areas, has already had a substantial impact on the healthcare industry. AI has the potential to fundamentally alter how dentists diagnose and treat patients, and dentistry is no exception.[1] There…
View article: Artificial intelligence in management and prognosis of melanoma: A literature review
Artificial intelligence in management and prognosis of melanoma: A literature review Open
This literature review aims to explore the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in the management and prognosis of melanoma, a highly aggressive form of skin cancer. Melanoma is a major public health concern worldwide, and early de…
View article: Burden of adult neurofibromatosis 1 questionnaire: translation and psychometric properties of the Persian version
Burden of adult neurofibromatosis 1 questionnaire: translation and psychometric properties of the Persian version Open
View article: Evaluation of deep learning and convolutional neural network algorithms accuracy for detecting and predicting anatomical landmarks on 2D lateral cephalometric images: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Evaluation of deep learning and convolutional neural network algorithms accuracy for detecting and predicting anatomical landmarks on 2D lateral cephalometric images: A systematic review and meta-analysis Open
In conclusion, ML has shown promise for landmark detection in 2D cephalometric imagery, although the accuracy has varied among studies and clinicians. Consequently, more research is required to determine its effectiveness and reliability i…
View article: Knowledge and awareness about HPV-related oral cancer among dentists and dental students: A systematic review
Knowledge and awareness about HPV-related oral cancer among dentists and dental students: A systematic review Open
Background: Oral cancer is one of the most prevailing neoplasms globally, and human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the risk factors for this condition. Knowledge and awareness about HPV-related oral cancer can lead to a better diagnosis an…
View article: Review of: "mRNA: vaccine or gene therapy? Regulatory issues."
Review of: "mRNA: vaccine or gene therapy? Regulatory issues." Open
Potential competing interests: No potential competing interests to declare.There is a novelty and great title in the manuscript but it is so generalized.In the abstract section, the authors can write a detailed more and it was written so g…
View article: Spectroscopy of the thrombin-aptamer interaction: A review
Spectroscopy of the thrombin-aptamer interaction: A review Open
Thrombin is considered an adaptable enzyme, and it has a major role in the process of injured vessel hemostasis. Hence, the detection of thrombin is crucial in the course of any illness. Aptamers, a class related to functional molecules, a…
View article: Effectiveness of Covid-19 Vaccination on BA.4/BA.5 Variant: A Review of Current Literature
Effectiveness of Covid-19 Vaccination on BA.4/BA.5 Variant: A Review of Current Literature Open
The B.1.1.529 (Omicron) variant of SARS-CoV-2 has rapidly spread with many variants like BA.1, BA.2, BA3., BA4., and BA5. With sublineages as well. It (Omicron) was first discovered in November 2021 and has become the predominant variant i…
View article: Onset of Mucormycosis in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review on Patients' Characteristics
Onset of Mucormycosis in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review on Patients' Characteristics Open
Mucormycosis has a significant impact on patients' standard of living and, therefore, a high clinical suspicion, prediagnosis, and rapid treatment are critical in easing patients' suffering and fast recovery. Our focus is to conduct an org…
View article: Increase of fake Covid-19 vaccination card and test certification
Increase of fake Covid-19 vaccination card and test certification Open
Vaccination against Covid-19 is the only way to stop the pandemic from spreading anymore, but there have been numerous reports of people getting fake vaccination card and it is been increasing so far. By using a fake vaccination card, peop…
View article: New unknown Sars-Cov-2 virus variants and hidden pandemics within them in developing countries
New unknown Sars-Cov-2 virus variants and hidden pandemics within them in developing countries Open
It is unclear whether the combination of one or several mutations alters the clinical and epidemiological symptoms, infectivity, pathogenicity, or vaccine efficacy of the virus. The transmission of new mutants by asymptomatic carriers is a…
View article: Reduction in SARS-CoV-2 Oral Viral Load with Prophylactic Mouth Rinse
Reduction in SARS-CoV-2 Oral Viral Load with Prophylactic Mouth Rinse Open
Objectives The medical and health facilities are at high risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. This study tested the preprocedural prophylactic mouthwash rinses to reduce the oral viral load. The f…
View article: Burden of adult neurofibromatosis 1: Translation, cultural adaption, and psychometric properties of the Iranian version
Burden of adult neurofibromatosis 1: Translation, cultural adaption, and psychometric properties of the Iranian version Open
Background: The notion of "burden" has taken a key place in the evaluation of care, and particular in the case of rare diseases. The aim of study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the burden of neurofibromatosis 1 (BoN) questi…
View article: Efficacy of utilizing cannabidiol in reduction of inflammation and autoimmunity manifestation
Efficacy of utilizing cannabidiol in reduction of inflammation and autoimmunity manifestation Open
This article reviews recent research on cannabinoids that mediate anti-inflammatory effects through cannabinoid receptors. Inflammation is involved in many of the diseases. Chronic inflammation can be caused by cancer, autoimmune disorders…
View article: Effect of Communication Skills Training Using the Calgary-Cambridge Model on Interviewing Skills among Midwifery Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Effect of Communication Skills Training Using the Calgary-Cambridge Model on Interviewing Skills among Midwifery Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Open
Communication skills training based on the Calgary-Cambridge model can be used as an effective method to improve interviewing skills among midwifery students.
View article: Effect of Communication Skills Training Using the Calgary-Cambridge Model on Interviewing Skills among Midwifery Students
Effect of Communication Skills Training Using the Calgary-Cambridge Model on Interviewing Skills among Midwifery Students Open
Background: An effective interview can strengthen the clinician-patient relationship and improve treatment outcomes. We aimed to assess the effect of communication skills training using the Calgary-Cambridge model on interviewing skills am…
View article: Effects of cleft lip and palate on temporomandibular joint components: a CBCT study
Effects of cleft lip and palate on temporomandibular joint components: a CBCT study Open
Introduction: To assess the effects of cleft lip and palate (CLP) on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) components using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methodology: This historical cohort study evaluated 20 CBCT scans of the TMJ area…
View article: Effects of cleft lip and palate on temporomandibular joint components: a CBCT study
Effects of cleft lip and palate on temporomandibular joint components: a CBCT study Open
Introduction To assess the effects of cleft lip and palate (CLP) on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) components using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methodology This historical cohort study evaluated 20 CBCT scans of the TMJ area o…
View article: The Effect of Correlation of Laboratory-Developed Test and Initial Symptoms and False Negatives in RT-PCR Strategies for COVID-19 Patients with Beta Variants
The Effect of Correlation of Laboratory-Developed Test and Initial Symptoms and False Negatives in RT-PCR Strategies for COVID-19 Patients with Beta Variants Open
Objective Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The number of viruses in the sample varies between patients; it depends on sample location, nasa…
View article: A review of treatment plans for the biological clock of astronauts: A systematic review
A review of treatment plans for the biological clock of astronauts: A systematic review Open
Since the start of civilization and even further back, humankind has been dreaming of flying. Recently, this dream has come true and reached beyond that and sends astronauts to outer space. However, by achieving this milestone, we encounte…