ShridharC Ghagane
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View article: Biofilms Exposed: Innovative Imaging and Therapeutic Platforms for Persistent Infections
Biofilms Exposed: Innovative Imaging and Therapeutic Platforms for Persistent Infections Open
Biofilms constitute a significant challenge in the therapy of infectious diseases, offering remarkable resistance to both pharmacological treatments and immunological elimination. This resilience is orchestrated through the regulation of e…
View article: VPAC receptor positivity in comparison with mp‐MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer: A preliminary study
VPAC receptor positivity in comparison with mp‐MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer: A preliminary study Open
Objective The study aimed to prospectively evaluate the feasibility of diagnosing PCa using voided urine samples and by targeting the genomic VPAC (vasoactive intestinal peptide and pituitary adenylate cyclase‐activating peptide) receptors…
View article: Role of color Doppler assessment in predicting outcomes of wrist Brescia-Cimino arteriovenous fistula creation
Role of color Doppler assessment in predicting outcomes of wrist Brescia-Cimino arteriovenous fistula creation Open
Introduction: The most common reason for constructing an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is chronic kidney disease. Various factors are associated with nonmaturation or failure of AVF, which can be evaluated using color Doppler/duplex ultrasou…
View article: Effect of Aloe vera (Barbadensis Mill) on letrozole induced polycystic ovarian syndrome in swiss albino mice
Effect of Aloe vera (Barbadensis Mill) on letrozole induced polycystic ovarian syndrome in swiss albino mice Open
The findings of the current study provide a baseline data for designing further investigations on the therapeutic benefits of Aloe vera as an adjunct therapy in the management of PCOS.
View article: Detection of bladder cancer using voided urine sample and by targeting genomic VPAC receptors
Detection of bladder cancer using voided urine sample and by targeting genomic VPAC receptors Open
Introduction: Cells exfoliated into urine from the bladder can help to diagnose the cancer. The objective of this study was to validate the hypothesis that bladder cancer could be detected noninvasively by a simple and reliable assay targe…
View article: Laparoscopic primary ureterocalicostomy in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction
Laparoscopic primary ureterocalicostomy in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction Open
Introduction: Ureterocalicostomy (UC) involves excision of the hydronephrotic lower renal pole parenchyma and anastomosis of the dismembered ureter directly to the lower pole calyx. UC offers distinct advantages, notably for obstruction se…
View article: Transrectal ultrasonography and biopsy of the prostate
Transrectal ultrasonography and biopsy of the prostate Open
When compared to other solid organ malignancies, the diagnosis of prostate cancer is not reliant on imaging findings alone. Men found to have abnormal digital rectal examination findings, raised serum prostate-specific antigen levels, or b…
View article: Oncological and renal function outcome in children with unilateral wilms' tumors treated with nephron sparing surgery or ablative nephrectomy
Oncological and renal function outcome in children with unilateral wilms' tumors treated with nephron sparing surgery or ablative nephrectomy Open
Background: We prospectively evaluated the oncological and renal functional outcomes of children with unilateral Wilms' tumor (WT) undergoing nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) versus ablative nephrectomy. Materials and Methods: Children presen…
View article: Use of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer
Use of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer Open
View article: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for bladder cancer
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for bladder cancer Open
Background: Muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) is an aggressive malignancy, with 5-year survival rates ranging from 36% to 48% for pT3-4/pN+ tumors. Radical cystectomy (RC) remains the gold-standard treatment for the management of MIBC.…
View article: Chest computed tomography in relation to reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction in diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019
Chest computed tomography in relation to reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction in diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 Open
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was identified from Wuhan city, Hubei province, China, in December 2019. SARS-CoV-2 is a part of the Coronavirdae family that incl…
View article: Onlay preputial flap urethroplasty for children with mid- or proximal penile hypospadias with chordee
Onlay preputial flap urethroplasty for children with mid- or proximal penile hypospadias with chordee Open
Introduction: We report our results of preputial flap onlay urethroplasty for the one-stage repair of mid- and proximal penile hypospadias with chordee.\nMaterials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the hospital data base for childre…
View article: Pediatric renal transplants
Pediatric renal transplants Open
View article: Transobturator approach for mid-urethral sling – Operative steps
Transobturator approach for mid-urethral sling – Operative steps Open
Use of mid-urethral slings to treat stress urinary incontinence is based on the integral theory that the mid-urethra has an important role in the continence mechanism. Transobturator vaginal tape (TOT) involves passage of the sling transva…
View article: Lymphocele complications following renal transplantation
Lymphocele complications following renal transplantation Open
Introduction: Lymphocele formation following renal transplantation is a well-known complication. Mostly these are small and inconsequential, but large lymphocele may cause symptoms like pain, infection , renal dysfunction, surgical drainag…
View article: Recurrent vesicovaginal fistula: Our experience
Recurrent vesicovaginal fistula: Our experience Open
INTRODUCTION: One of the major complications of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) surgery is recurrent fistula formation. A repeat repair is undertaken after resolution of the inflammatory response to the initial procedure. We report our experie…
View article: Synchronous bilateral wilms' tumor in a 2-year-old male child
Synchronous bilateral wilms' tumor in a 2-year-old male child Open
Wilms' tumor (WT) is the most common malignant renal tumor in childhood. Approximately 5%–7% of WT patients present with bilateral disease, either synchronously or metachronously. Bilateral WT usually occurs in younger children and more of…
View article: The role of microbiome in cancer
The role of microbiome in cancer Open
View article: World suicide prevention day
World suicide prevention day Open
View article: Supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy in children
Supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy in children Open
Introduction: The stone disease in children shows wide geographic variations, and its incidence has increased worldwide in children of all ages. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has gradually emerged as one of the standard treatment opt…
View article: Anogenital distance in males attending assisted reproduction center
Anogenital distance in males attending assisted reproduction center Open
Introduction: Anogenital distance (AGD) is a marker for endocrine disruption in animal studies in which decreased distance has been associated with testicular dysfunction. Measurement of AGD has also been used as a marker for genital devel…
View article: Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Prostate in a Young Adult Presenting with Acute Retention of Urine
Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Prostate in a Young Adult Presenting with Acute Retention of Urine Open
Prostate rhabdomyosarcoma is rare in adults. It is characterized by a high degree of aggressiveness, rapid local growth with the formation of large pelvic masses, often leading to urethral obstruction, and systemic spread, commonly to the …
View article: Cancer incidence around Karwar (Kaiga Nuclear plant) needs further research rather than spread false information
Cancer incidence around Karwar (Kaiga Nuclear plant) needs further research rather than spread false information Open
View article: Laparoscopic-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotomy in ectopic kidney
Laparoscopic-assisted percutaneous nephrolithotomy in ectopic kidney Open
Renal calculi pose challenges to the health of a person with a normal anatomically positioned kidney. If renal stones occur in a pelvic ectopic kidney, then the health risk it poses is even higher and challenging for urologists. Various ap…
View article: Revisted Blocksom vesicostomy: Operative steps
Revisted Blocksom vesicostomy: Operative steps Open
Posterior urethral valves (PUVs) are the most common cause of infravesical outflow obstruction in boys. Vesicostomy is considered in selective cases of PUV as an initial temporary procedure. The most commonly followed procedure is the one …
View article: Cancer in childhood
Cancer in childhood Open
View article: Renal transplant in a child with Alport syndrome
Renal transplant in a child with Alport syndrome Open
Alport syndrome is a rare inheritable renal disease characterized by renal, cochlear, and ocular involvement. Patients commonly require renal replacement therapy in the second or third decade of life. Renal transplantation in pediatric pat…
View article: Primary ureterocalicostomy in a child: Operative steps
Primary ureterocalicostomy in a child: Operative steps Open
Ureterocalicostomy completely excludes the renal pelvis and the stenotic ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) area and establishes urinary drainage from the lower calyx directly into the ureter. Technically, a successful ureterocalicostomy include…
View article: Erectile dysfunction and diabetes mellitus
Erectile dysfunction and diabetes mellitus Open
View article: Penile strangulation by polyvinyl chloride plastic pipe ring: Case report of sexual perversion
Penile strangulation by polyvinyl chloride plastic pipe ring: Case report of sexual perversion Open
Penile constriction rings are either used for erotic or autoerotic purposes or to increase sexual performance. Various objects, both metallic and nonmetallic, can be used as constricting devices. Potentially, they can become irremovable, r…