Explanipedia

Feature Substitution Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation for Text Classification Open

Norsyela Muhammad Noor Mathivanan, Roziah Mohd Janor, Shukor Abd Razak, Nor Azura Md Ghani · 2025

The Effect of Preexisting Fracture Angles on Crack Propagation in Sandstone Open

Omer Mughieda, Abdoullah Namdar, Marwan Alzaylaie, Shukor Abd Razak · 2025

The fracture propagation on the rock causes failure and impacts the sustainability time of the structure. As part of the present work, sandstone with the variation of preexisting crack angle was simulated using the extended finite element …

Recent Advances in Sharding Techniques for Scalable Blockchain Networks: A Review Open

Brandon Liew Yi Quan, Nur Haliza Abdul Wahab, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Ahmad Alshammari, Ali Aqarni , et al. · 2024

Blockchain is a technology that has gained popularity in recent years due to its immutability and decentralized features. Various industries have started integrating this technology into their business models, resulting in the development …

A Comprehensive Review of Recent Types of Flooding Attack and Defense Methods in IoT-Based Smart Environments Open

Bashar Ahmed Khalaf, Siti Hajar Othman, Shukor Abd Razak, Alexandros Konios · 2024

Quantifying the Return of Security Investments for Technology Startups Open

Mohamed Noordin Yusuff Marican, Siti Hajar Othman, Ali Selamat, Shukor Abd Razak · 2023

تعتبر الشركات الناشئة في مجال التكنولوجيا بالغة الأهمية في النهوض بالمبادرات الرقمية في العديد من البلدان التي تخضع لأجندة الدولة الذكية. وبالتالي ، فإن الشركات الناشئة في مجال التكنولوجيا هي بائعون وموردون للخدمات للمنظمات الكبيرة مثل الق…

INTRUSION DETECTION AND PREVENTION SYSTEM IN SME'S LOCAL NETWORK BY USING SURICATA Open

Prakaash Veerasingam, Shukor Abd Razak, Ahmad Faisal Amri Abidin, Mohamad Afendee Mohamed, Siti Dhalila Mohd Satar · 2023

In the present era, Cybercriminals are increasingly focusing their attention on the local networks of SMEs. Due to the lack of resources and skilled workers in the cybersecurity field., SMEs struggle to prevent and detect fraudulent activi…

Resource Exhaustion Attack Detection Scheme for WLAN Using Artificial Neural Network Open

Abdallah Elhigazi Abdallah, Mosab Hamdan, Shukor Abd Razak, Fuad A. Ghalib, Muzaffar Hamzah , et al. · 2022

IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi networks are prone to many denial of service (DoS) attacks due to vulnerabilities at the media access control (MAC) layer of the 802.11 protocol. Due to the data transmission nature of the wireless local area network (WLA…

Cyber Security Maturity Assessment Framework for Technology Startups: A Systematic Literature Review Open

Mohamed Noordin Yusuff Marican, Shukor Abd Razak, Ali Selamat, Siti Hajar Othman · 2022

Cybersecurity has gained increasing importance among firms of different sizes and industries due to the significant rise of cyber-attacks over time. Technology startups are particularly vulnerable to cyber-attacks due to the lack of cyber …

Financial Fraud Detection Based on Machine Learning: A Systematic Literature Review Open

Abdulalem Ali, Shukor Abd Razak, Siti Hajar Othman, Taiseer Abdalla Elfadil Eisa, Arafat Al-Dhaqm , et al. · 2022

Financial fraud, considered as deceptive tactics for gaining financial benefits, has recently become a widespread menace in companies and organizations. Conventional techniques such as manual verifications and inspections are imprecise, co…

Error Level Analysis Technique for Identifying JPEG Block Unique Signature for Digital Forensic Analysis Open

Nor Amira Nor Azhan, Richard A. Ikuesan, Shukor Abd Razak, Victor R. Kebande · 2022

The popularity of unique image compression features of image files opens an interesting research analysis process, given that several digital forensics cases are related to diverse file types. Of interest has been fragmented file carving a…

A Unified Forensic Model Applicable to the Database Forensics Field Open

Amel Ali Alhussan, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Wael M. S. Yafooz, Abdel-Hamid M. Emara, Shukor Abd Razak , et al. · 2022

The Database Forensics Investigation (DBFI) field is focused on capturing and investigating database incidents. DBFI is a subdomain of the digital forensics domain, which deals with database files and dictionaries to identify, acquire, pre…

Towards Development of a High Abstract Model for Drone Forensic Domain Open

Amel Ali Alhussan, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Wael M. S. Yafooz, Shukor Abd Razak, Abdel-Hamid M. Emara , et al. · 2022

Drone Forensics (DRF) is one of the subdomains of digital forensics, which aims to capture and analyse the drone’s incidents. It is a diverse, unclear, and complex domain due to various drone field standards, operating systems, and infrast…

Prioritized Shortest Path Computation Mechanism (PSPCM) for wireless sensor networks Open

Innocent Uzougbo Onwuegbuzie, Shukor Abd Razak, Ismail Fauzi Isnin, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Nor Badrul Anuar · 2022

Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL), the de facto standard routing protocol for the Internet of Things (IoT) administers the smooth transportation of data packets across the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). However, the m…

Prioritized Shortest Path Computation Mechanism (PSPCM) for wireless sensor networks Open

Innocent Uzougbo Onwuegbuzie, Shukor Abd Razak, Ismail Fauzi Isnin, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Nor Badrul Anuar · 2022

Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL), the de facto standard routing protocol for the Internet of Things (IoT) administers the smooth transportation of data packets across the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). However, the m…

A Cloud Computing-Based Modified Symbiotic Organisms Search Algorithm (AI) for Optimal Task Scheduling Open

Ajoze Abdulraheem Zubair, Shukor Abd Razak, Md Asri Ngadi, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Wael M. S. Yafooz , et al. · 2022

The search algorithm based on symbiotic organisms’ interactions is a relatively recent bio-inspired algorithm of the swarm intelligence field for solving numerical optimization problems. It is meant to optimize applications based on the si…

COCP: Coupling Parameters Content Placement Strategy for In-Network Caching-Based Content-Centric Networking Open

Salman Rashid, Shukor Abd Razak, Fuad A. Ghaleb, Faisal Saeed, Eman H. Alkhammash · 2022

On-path caching is the prominent module in Content-Centric Networking (CCN), equipped with the capability to handle the demands of future networks such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and vehicular networks. The main focus of the CCN cachi…

Involvement of Surveillance Drones in Smart Cities: A Systematic Review Open

Adel Gohari, Anuar Bin Ahmad, Ruzairi Bin Abdul Rahim, Abu Sahmah M. Supa’at, Shukor Abd Razak , et al. · 2022

Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are among the most beneficial and emerging technologies, with a wide range of applications that can support the sustainability concerns of smart cities and ultimately improve citizens’ quality of…

IMU: A Content Replacement Policy for CCN, Based on Immature Content Selection Open

Salman Rashid, Shukor Abd Razak, Fuad A. Ghaleb · 2021

In-network caching is the essential part of Content-Centric Networking (CCN). The main aim of a CCN caching module is data distribution within the network. Each CCN node can cache content according to its placement policy. Therefore, it is…

A Hybrid Lightweight System for Early Attack Detection in the IoMT Fog Open

Shilan S. Hameed, Ali Selamat, Liza Abdul Latiff, Shukor Abd Razak, Ondřej Krejcar , et al. · 2021

Cyber-attack detection via on-gadget embedded models and cloud systems are widely used for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). The former has a limited computation ability, whereas the latter has a long detection time. Fog-based attack …

A Cloud Computing-Based Modified Symbiotic Organisms Search Algorithm for Ecosystem Sustainability Open

Ajoze Abdulraheem Zubair, Shukor Abd Razak, Md Asri Ngadi · 2021

The search algorithm based on symbiotic organisms’ interactions is a relatively recent bio-inspired algorithm of the swarm intelligence field for solving numerical optimization problems. It is meant to optimize applications based on …

Anomaly-Based Intrusion Detection Systems in IoT Using Deep Learning: A Systematic Literature Review Open

Muaadh A. Alsoufi, Shukor Abd Razak, Maheyzah Md Siraj, Ibtehal Nafea, Fuad A. Ghaleb , et al. · 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) concept has emerged to improve people’s lives by providing a wide range of smart and connected devices and applications in several domains, such as green IoT-based agriculture, smart farming, smart homes, smart…

Research Challenges and Opportunities in Drone Forensics Models Open

Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Richard A. Ikuesan, Victor R. Kebande, Shukor Abd Razak, Fahad Ghabban · 2021

The emergence of unmanned aerial vehicles (also referred to as drones) has transformed the digital landscape of surveillance and supply chain logistics, especially in terrains where such was previously deemed unattainable. Moreover, the ad…

An Adaptive Protection of Flooding Attacks Model for Complex Network Environments Open

Bashar Ahmad Khalaf, Salama A. Mostafa, Aida Mustapha, Mazin Abed Mohammed, Moamin A. Mahmoud , et al. · 2021

Currently, online organizational resources and assets are potential targets of several types of attack, the most common being flooding attacks. We consider the Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) as the most dangerous type of flooding att…

Face Validation of Database Forensic Investigation Metamodel Open

Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Shukor Abd Razak, Richard A. Ikuesan, Victor R. Kebande, Siti Hajar Othman · 2021

Using a face validity approach, this paper provides a validation of the Database Forensic Investigation Metamodel (DBFIM). The DBFIM was developed to solve interoperability, heterogeneity, complexity, and ambiguity in the database forensic…

Current Perspective of Symbiotic Organisms Search Technique in Cloud Computing Environment: A Review Open

Ajoze Abdulraheem Zubair, Shukor Abd Razak, Md Asri Ngadi, Ahmed Aliyu · 2021

Nature-inspired algorithms in computer science and engineering are algorithms that take their inspiration from living things and imitate their actions in order to construct functional models. The SOS algorithm (symbiotic organisms search) …

Fairness‐Oriented Semichaotic Genetic Algorithm‐Based Channel Assignment Technique for Node Starvation Problem in Wireless Mesh Networks Open

Fuad A. Ghaleb, Bander Ali Saleh Al‐rimy, Wadii Boulila, Faisal Saeed, Maznah Kamat , et al. · 2021

Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) have emerged as a scalable, reliable, and agile wireless network that supports many types of innovative technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), and Internet of Vehicl…

Digital Forensics Subdomains: The State of the Art and Future Directions Open

Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Richard A. Ikuesan, Victor R. Kebande, Shukor Abd Razak, George Grispos , et al. · 2021

For reliable digital evidence to be admitted in a court of law, it is important to apply scientifically proven digital forensic investigation techniques to corroborate a suspected security incident. Mainly, traditional digital forensics te…

Optimized backoff scheme for prioritized data in wireless sensor networks: A class of service approach Open

Innocent Uzougbo Onwuegbuzie, Shukor Abd Razak, Ismail Fauzi Isnin, Tasneem Darwish, Arafat Al-Dhaqm · 2020

Data prioritization of heterogeneous data in wireless sensor networks gives meaning to mission-critical data that are time-sensitive as this may be a matter of life and death. However, the standard IEEE 802.15.4 does not consider the prior…

Fairness-Oriented Semi-Chaotic Genetic Algorithm-Based Channel Assignment Technique for Nodes Starvation Problem in Wireless Mesh Network Open

Fuad A. Ghaleb, Bander Ali Saleh Al‐rimy, Maznah Kamat, Mohd Foad Rohani, Shukor Abd Razak · 2020

Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have emerged as a scalable, reliable, and agile wireless network that supports many types of innovative technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and vehicular networks. Due t…

A heuristics for HTTP traffic identification in measuring user dissimilarity Open

Richard A. Ikuesan, Mazleena Salleh, Hein S. Venter, Shukor Abd Razak, Steven Furnell · 2020

The prevalence of HTTP web traffic on the Internet has long transcended the layer 7 classification, to layers such as layer 5 of the OSI model stack. This coupled with the integration-diversity of other layers and application layer protoco…

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