Explanipedia

MoS2-Based Composites for Electrochemical Detection of Heavy Metal Ions: A Review Open

Bao-Juan Cheng, Hongdan Wang, Shouqin Xiang, Shun Lu, Bingzhi Ren · 2025

Heavy metal ions (HMIs) threaten ecosystems and human health due to their carcinogenicity, bioaccumulativity, and persistence, demanding highly sensitive, low-cost real-time detection. Electrochemical sensing technology has gained signific…

Metalloporphyrin/Phthalocyanine Catalysts for Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Fixation Open

Hai Sun, Shun Lu, Yuanyuan Qi, Jiahui Wu, Xiaoteng Liu , et al. · 2025

Metalloporphyrin/phthalocyanine complexes serve as excellent electrocatalytic models due to their well‐defined MN 4 , structural tunability, and chemical stability. They have been applied in many catalytic fields and have shown excellent c…

Verticillium dahliae causing Verticillium wilt of Sea buckthorn in Liaoning, China Open

Li Xu, Shun Lu, Yan Gao, Dongwei Zhang, Yue Liang , et al. · 2025

Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L., family Elaeagnaceae) is a deciduous small tree native to cold-temperate regions of Eurasia (Wang et al. 2022) ; it is recognized as a pioneer species,highly adaptable to extreme climatic and soil con…

Controlled Synthesis of P‐NCO@Co‐MOF on Ni Foam for Boosting Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity Open

Juan Yu, X. R. Fu, Shun Lu, Bing Li · 2025

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have won widespread focus and research due to their outstanding activity during the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), attributed to their varied structural characteristics, highly ordered por…

Carbon-Based Catalysts for Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia: Design Strategies and Mechanistic Insights Open

Qunyu Chen, Liuyang Deng, Jinrui Zhang, Ying Zhang, Lei Zhang , et al. · 2025

The electrochemical reduction of nitrate to ammonia offers a promising solution for both alleviating nitrate pollution in wastewater and providing a sustainable ammonia source for agriculture use. This review focuses on the role of carbon-…

Precise Design of Nanoclusters for Efficient Nitrate-to-Ammonia Conversion Open

Shun Lu · 2025

Atomically precise metal nanocluster (MNC) catalysts represent a significant advancement in electrocatalysis, particularly for the electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (eNO₃RR). Their distinct structural features, which i…

A Novel Open Circuit Fault Diagnosis for a Modular Multilevel Converter with Modal Time-Frequency Diagram and FFT-CNN-BIGRU Attention Open

Z. Zhai, Ning Wang, Shun Lu, Bo Zhou, Lei Guo · 2025

Fault diagnosis is one of the most important issues for a modular multilevel converter (MMC). However, conventional solutions are deficient in two aspects. Firstly, they lack the necessary feature information. Secondly, they are incapable …

Rational Construction of Nano-Scaled FeOOH/NiFe-LDH for Efficient Water Splitting Open

Juan Yu, Xiaoxue Fu, Haoqi Wang, Shun Lu, Bing Li · 2025

In this paper, we use the facile approach for preparing novel, low-cost, efficient electrocatalysts for electrocatalytic water splitting. Interfacial engineering can significantly enhance the intrinsic performance of electrocatalysts. Here…

MnO2 Nanoflower Intercalation on Ti3C2Tx MXene With Expanded Interlayer Spacing for Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitors Open

Yi Zhang, Can Tang, Shun Lu, Yi Zeng, Qingsong Hua , et al. · 2025

Supercapacitors are promising energy storage solutions known for their high‐power density, fast charge–discharge rates, and long cycle life. Recently, Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene, a member of the 2D MXene family, has emerged as a potential electrod…

In Situ Electrodeposition Self‐Supported Bimetallic Sulfides for Urea Electrooxidation Open

Yi Zeng, Shun Lu, Haoqi Wang, Mohamed N. Khalil, Qingsong Hua , et al. · 2025

The electrocatalytic urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is considered an effective pathway for hydrogen generation due to its lower theoretical potential, replacing the traditional oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, the UOR requires the …

MASTER: Multimodal Segmentation with Text Prompts Open

Shun Lu, Jilin Mei · 2025

RGB-Thermal fusion is a potential solution for various weather and light conditions in challenging scenarios. However, plenty of studies focus on designing complex modules to fuse different modalities. With the widespread application of la…

Biomass‐Derived Carbon and Their Composites for Supercapacitor Applications: Sources, Functions, and Mechanisms Open

Zhu Xi, Yi Zeng, Xianhui Zhao, Dan Liú, Weiwei Lei , et al. · 2025

Biomass‐derived carbons are eco‐friendly and sustainable materials, making them ideal for supercapacitors due to their high surface area, excellent conductivity, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental benefits. This review provides valuable…

Sub-3 nm Pt3Ni nanoparticles for urea-assisted water splitting Open

Shun Lu, Xingqun Zheng, Kaixin Jiang, Qingmei Wang, Xingzu Wang , et al. · 2025

The development of durable efficient electrocatalysts is crucial to alleviate the sluggish kinetics of electrocatalytic urea oxidation reaction (UOR) for energy-saving water splitting. Small Pt-based intermetallic compounds exhibit promisi…

Engineering few-layer MoS2 and rGO heterostructure composites for high-performance supercapacitors Open

Yi Zhang, Jing Xu, Shun Lu, Li Han, Taner Yonar , et al. · 2025

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) after the few-layer (FL) processing draws attention to its attractive characteristics, such as broadening interlayer spacing, increasing active sites, and promoting purity of the metallic phase. Notwithstandin…

Theoretical insights of nickel-based dual-metal atoms supported on C 2 N sheets for urea electrooxidation Open

Xingqun Zheng, Yuhan Mei, Yi Zeng, Qingsong Hua, Shun Lu · 2025

This work designed various 3d transition metal heterometal atom pairs (TMNi) supported on C 2 N through DFT calculations, systematically investigating their potential to enhance the electrocatalytic urea oxidation activity.

Plain language summary: updated results of lorlatinib treatment in people with advanced NSCLC from China Open

Shun Lu, Qing Zhou, Xiaoqing Liu, Yingying Du, Yun Fan , et al. · 2024

What is this summary about? This study is about the effects of a medicine called lorlatinib (Lorbrena) in people from China with advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who had been treated before with other medicines. Thi…

Theoretical Advances in MBenes for Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysis Open

Yanwei Wang, Qi Jia, Ge Gao, Ying Zhang, Lei Zhang , et al. · 2024

Two-dimensional transition metal borides (MBenes) have emerged as promising electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs), attracting significant research interest due to theoretical computations that enhance the understanding a…

Ultrasensitive SERF atomic magnetometer with a miniaturized hybrid vapor cell Open

Yintao Ma, Yao Chen, Mingzhi Yu, Yanbin Wang, Shun Lu , et al. · 2024

Defect Engineering of Nickel-Based Compounds for Energy-Saving H2 Production Open

Yi Zeng, Xueqiang Qi, Shun Lu, Mohamed N. Khalil, Xiuxiu Dong , et al. · 2024

The urea oxidation reaction (UOR), requiring less energy to produce hydrogen, is considered as a potential alternative to the traditional oxygen evolution reaction. Consequently, developing highly efficient UOR catalysts to facilitate H2 p…

A Strategy for Fabricating Ultra-Flexible Thermoelectric Films Using Ag2Se-Based Ink Open

Yunhuan Yuan, Chaogang Ding, Rui Yin, Shun Lu, Jie Xu , et al. · 2024

Flexible thermoelectric materials have drawn significant attention from researchers due to their potential applications in wearable electronics and the Internet of Things. Despite many reports on these materials, it remains a significant c…

Carbon nanotubes decorated with bimetallic PtCo nanoparticles for sensitive detection of uric acid Open

Shun Lu, Shouqin Xiang, Chuan Wang, Hong Liu · 2024

Common methods based on enzymatic approaches for uric acid (UA) have potential issues such as limited detection range, low linearity, and susceptibility to interference. Our study focuses on enhancing the sensitivity and selectivity of det…

Energy‐saving hydrogen production by heteroatom modulations coupling urea electrooxidation Open

Shun Lu, Xingqun Zheng, Haoqi Wang, Chuan Wang, Esther T. Akinlabi , et al. · 2024

Developing efficient electrocatalysts with low‐cost for the urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is a significant challenge in energy‐saving H 2 production owing to its lower thermodynamic potential. Heteroatom incorporation strategy has been pro…

Structural Design of Nickel Hydroxide for Efficient Urea Electrooxidation Open

Yi Zeng, Shouqin Xiang, Shun Lu, Xueqiang Qi · 2024

Urea stands as a ubiquitous environmental contaminant. However, not only does urea oxidation reaction technology facilitate energy conversion, but it also significantly contributes to treating wastewater rich in urea. Furthermore, urea ele…

Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced PEDOT: PSS Hybrid Electrodes for High-Performance Ionic Electroactive Polymer Actuator Open

Haoxiang Tao, Guangyao Hu, Shun Lu, Bing Li, Yongxing Zhang , et al. · 2024

Ionic electroactive polymer (iEAP) actuators are recognized as exceptional candidates for artificial muscle development, with significant potential applications in bionic robotics, space exploration, and biomedical fields. Here, we develop…

Insights into activators on biomass-derived carbon-based composites for electrochemical energy storage Open

Shun Lu, Ling Fang, Xi Wang, Xiaoteng Liu, Xianhui Zhao , et al. · 2024

Biomass-derived carbon dots as emerging visual platforms for fluorescent sensing Open

Lili Yuan, Congying Shao, Qian Zhang, Erin Webb, Xianhui Zhao , et al. · 2024

Research on the Photothermal Effect in the Photocatalytic Water Splitting of Type-Ii Cofe2s4/Znin2s4 Composite Open

Gege He, Junsheng Wang, Xiaozhen Lv, Shun Lu · 2024

High-Energy Density Hydraulic Energy Storage Method Based on the Principle of Gas-Liquid Dissolution Open

Weiping Wang, Xinyi Zhou, Shun Lu · 2024

Microfabricated Vapor Cells with Chemical Polishing and Two-Step Low-Temperature Anodic Bonding for Single-Beam Magnetometer Open

Yanbin Wang, Yao Chen, Mingzhi Yu, Yintao Ma, Xiangguang Han , et al. · 2024

Microfabricated Atomic Vapor Cells with Multi-Optical Channels Based on an Innovative Inner-Sidewall Molding Process Open

Mingzhi Yu, Yao Chen, Yongliang Wang, Xiangguang Han, Guoxi Luo , et al. · 2023

Existing microfabricated atomic vapor cells have only one optical channel, which is insufficient for supporting the multiple orthogonal beams required by atomic devices. In this study, we present a novel wafer-level manufacturing process f…

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