Explanipedia

LANDMARK JUDICIAL PRONOUNCEMENT SHAPING JUVENILE JUSTICE IN INDIA Open

Sarbpreet Singh, Ashwini Sharma · 2025

Juveniles are considered children who have not attained the age of 18 years, or the age fixed by the law of that particular country. The determination of age is necessary in matters of crime, responsibility, and ascertaining liability. Juv…

Exposure to mycophenolic acid at standard prescribed doses in renal transplantation recipients and clinical outcomes in the early posttransplantation period Open

Sheetal Singh, Ritika Panwar, Priyanka Naithani, Nasika Venkata Kanaka Naga Kathik, Neeru M. Sharma , et al. · 2025

Introduction: Renal transplantation relies on effective immunosuppression. Mycophenolic acid (MPA), the active moiety of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), is a crucial component. We investigated the relationship between exposure to MPA and earl…

An Unusual Case of Esophageal Bullous Pemphigoid at a Tertiary Care Center Open

Shrinivas Patil, Anuj Bhatnagar, Debdeep Mitra, Sarbpreet Singh · 2025

Correlation between Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve of Mycophenolate Mofetil and its Gastrointestinal Tolerability in Renal Transplant Recipients Open

Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Priyanka Naithani, Yazhini Rajendran, Sheetal Singh, Ritika Panwar , et al. · 2025

Background Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a key drug in the triple immunosuppressant regimen for preventing renal allograft rejection in renal transplant recipients (RTRs). Common gastrointestinal (GI) adverse effects include abdominal dis…

Analysis of kidney and liver exchange transplantation in India (2000–2025): a multicentre, retrospective cohort study Open

Vivek Kute, Himanshu V. Patel, Subho Banerjee, Feroz Aziz, Suraj Godara , et al. · 2025

Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcomes of Urinary Tract Infections in Renal Transplant Recipients – Prospective Observational Study Open

Jasmine Sethi, Shivakumar Patil, Suvarna Raju Chinege, Balwinder Mohan, Sarbpreet Singh , et al. · 2025

Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are the most common infections following kidney transplantation. Risk factors for posttransplant UTI include female gender, advanced recipient age, pretransplant bladder abnormalities and posttr…

An Early Nightmare Postrenal Transplant-renal Allograft Compartment Syndrome Open

Bharat Bamaniya, Jasmine Sethi, Belmin B J Winston Gysley, Shiva Kumar S Patil, Kapil Vijay Gothwal , et al. · 2025

Renal allograft compartment syndrome (RACS) is an early complication following kidney transplantation. We are reporting a case of RACS in a patient within few hours of renal allograft transplantation which was treated by emergency surgical…

Comparison of analgesic efficacy of continuous transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with continuous epidural analgesia in renal transplant recipients Open

Hemant Ojha, Ishwar Bhukal, Aveek Jayant, Sarbpreet Singh, Reshma Mulla , et al. · 2025

Background: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has been shown to be an effective analgesic modality for various abdominal surgeries. In this study, a direct comparison between continuous TAP block with continuous epidural block was ma…

Vascular Reconstruction of Multiple Renal Arteries—A Risk Factor for Transplant Renal Artery Stenosis: Insight From a Matched Case-Control Study Open

Devprakash Choudhary, Rajesh Vijayvergiya, Kamal Kishore, Vanji Nathan Subramani, Mohan Banoth , et al. · 2024

Transplant Renal Artery Stenosis (TRAS) is the leading vascular complication following kidney transplantation (KT), causing premature allograft loss and increased post-KT mortality. While risk factors for TRAS, such as prolonged cold ische…

Calciphylaxis Induced Isolated Bowel Gangrene in a Septic Deceased Donor Renal Transplant Recipient Open

Belmin B J Winston Gysley, Sarbpreet Singh, Bharat Bamaniya, Jasmine Sethi, Shiva Kumar S Patil , et al. · 2024

Calciphylaxis is a rare and life-threatening condition caused by the buildup of calcium in the small blood vessels. It usually affects the deep layers of the skin and tissues in areas such as the abdomen and lower limbs, but can also affec…

Immediate Recurrence of Genetic Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis PostKidney Transplant Open

Vignesh Subramani, Vaishnavi Venkatasubramanian, Jasmine Sethi, Aravind Sekar, Shivakumar Patil , et al. · 2024

Recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) after kidney transplantation is a serious concern with poor allograft outcomes. Possible circulating permeability factors are postulated as pathogenetic factors leading to recurrence. Gen…

Simultaneous Liver and Kidney Transplantation in a Patient With Telomere Biology Disorder: A Case Study Open

Devprakash Choudhary, K. S. Lekshmon, Charanpreet Singh, Vanji Nathan Subramani, Yogendra Singh , et al. · 2024

<i>Scedosporium</i> Infection in Recipients of Kidney Transplants from Deceased Near-Drowning Donor Open

Devprakash Choudhary, Harsimran Kaur, Vanji Nathan Subramani, Smita Pattanaik, Shiva Kumar S Patil , et al. · 2023

Scedosporium aurianticum infection developed in 2 recipients of kidney transplants in India, acquired from the same deceased near-drowning donor. Given the substantial risk for death associated with Scedosporium infection among solid-organ…

The contribution of anti-abortion law on maternal mortality: A case study in Nigeria Open

Chioma Clementina Odo, Izunna Somadina Okwelogu, Ifeanyi Onyema Oshim, George Uchenna Eleje, Sarbpreet Singh · 2023

Background: Abortion in Nigeria has been controversial, and both the proponents (protagonists) and opponents (antagonists) have good arguments. Proponents of the abortion prohibition law of Nigeria (the pro-life group) argue that human lif…

P-500 Relationship of midluteal serum progesterone levels and pregnancy outcomes after day-3 embryo-transfer(ET) in hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) cycles with intramuscular progesterone: a prospective cohort study Open

M Varma, Sarbpreet Singh, Harsh Bansal, H Tuli, R Bansal , et al. · 2023

Study question Does midluteal(day-9 of progesterone) serum progesterone level in HRT cycles with intramuscular progesterone affect the clinical pregnancy rate (CPR)/early miscarriage rate(MR) and live birth rate(LBR)? Summary answer Midlut…

Split kidney transplant from pediatric donor less than 18kg: 5-year single-center outcome analysis Open

Arun Panjathia, Ashish Sharma, Amit Raj Sharma, Deepesh B Kanwar, Sarbpreet Singh , et al. · 2022

Background: As demand has outpaced the supply of organs.Pediatric split kidney donors are now looked as a potential source of good quality organs at par with adult diseased donors and living kidney donors and en bloc pediatric kidney donor…

Simultaneous pancreas kidney transplant: a tertiary care center experience in India Open

Vanji Nathan Subramani, Shiva Kumar, Ashish Sharma, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Sarbpreet Singh , et al. · 2022

Background: Simultaneous pancreas kidney transplant (SPK) gives a physiological replacement of pancreas and kidney function in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) after which the patients can b…

Evolution of simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant program in PGIMER Chandigarh Open

Vanji Nathan Subramani, Sarbpreet Singh, Ashish Sharma, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Shiva Kumar , et al. · 2022

Background: Simultaneous pancreas kidney (SPK) transplant is an effective treatment in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to type 1 diabetes mellitus.SPK transplant is associated with significant mortality and morbidity.In In…

Virtual crossmatch versus complement-dependent cytotoxicity crossmatch in deceased kidney paired donations: a single-center experience from India Open

Vivek Thakur, Ashish Sharma, Sarbpreet Singh, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Ranjana W. Minz , et al. · 2022

Background: High-resolution single antigen bead helps in identifying recipients' alloantibody profile in comparison with donors' histocompatibility antigens.Retrospective analysis of paired kidney donations using only virtual crossmatch (V…

Merkel cell carcinoma in young post-renal transplant male with atypical presentation Open

Arun Panjathia, Deepesh B Kanwar, Ashish Sharma, Sarbpreet Singh, Shiva Kumar , et al. · 2022

Background: Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive neuroendocrine tumor of the skin which typically affects white men between 70 and 80 years, in sun-exposed areas.Methods: A 39-year-old male from the north-eastern region of Ind…

Uncontrolled donation after circulatory determination of death: 11-years single center experience in India Open

Amit Raj Sharma, Sarbpreet Singh, Arun Panjathia, Ashish Sharma, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar , et al. · 2022

Background: Donation after circulatory determination of death (DCDD) donors is now looked upon as potential source of organs with increasing contribution to donor pool world over.Current study aims to analyze the outcomes of uncontrolled D…

Application of Ex Vivo Normothermic Machine Perfusion in Deceased Donors With Acute Kidney Injury With Successful Renal Transplantation: A Preliminary Experience Open

Devprakash Choudhary, Ashish Sharma, Sarbpreet Singh, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Ranjana W. Minz , et al. · 2022

Background. Ex vivo normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) has improved organ preservation and viability assessment among heart, liver, and lung transplantation. However, literature regarding the application of NMP in human clinical kidney t…

Pharmacomechanical Aspiration Thrombectomy of Iliofemoral Deep Venous Thrombosis to Salvage the Transplanted Kidney - A Case Report Open

DeepeshBenjamin Kenwar, Ashish Sharma, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, DeepeshBenjamin Kenwar, Sarbpreet Singh · 2022

Ipsilateral acute iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after a renal transplantation, although rare, has a high morbidity, causing complications such as allograft failure, rupture, or death. Treatment modalities are limited due to the …

Salvage of Graft Pancreas in a Simultaneous Pancreas-kidney Transplant Recipient With Splenic Artery Thrombosis, Infected Walled-off Necrosis, and Stenting of Y Arterial Graft Stenosis Open

Devprakash Choudhary, Rajesh Vijayvergiya, Ashish Sharma, Anupam Lal, Palanivel Rajan , et al. · 2022

Risk factors for mortality in kidney transplant recipients with COVID‐19: a single centre experience and case–control study Open

Devprakash Choudhary, Deepesh Benjamin Kenwar, Ajay Sharma, Ashish Bhalla, Sarbpreet Singh , et al. · 2022

Background COVID-19 infection is considered to cause high mortality in kidney transplant recipients (KTR). Old age, comorbidities and acute kidney injury are known risk factors for increased mortality in KTR. Nevertheless, mortality rates …

Acute Rejection Post-ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 Vaccine in a Kidney-Transplant Recipient Open

Karthikeyan Manoharan, Aravind Sekar, Aravind Sekar, Ranjana W. Minz, Sarbpreet Singh , et al. · 2022

Management strategies and outcomes in renal transplant recipients recovering from COVID-19: A retrospective, multicentre, cohort study Open

Vivek Kute, Deepak Shankar Ray, Feroz Aziz, Suraj Godara, Umapati Hegde , et al. · 2022

Posttransplant Membranous Nephropathy - A Case Report Open

Shabna Sullaiman, Prabhat Chauhan, Vinod Kumar, Aravind Sekar, Ranjana W. Minz , et al. · 2022

Primary membranous nephropathy (PMN) is a common cause of adult-onset nephrotic syndrome. Anti-M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibodies are pathogenic and correlate with clinical outcomes. The role of anti-PLA2R in recurrent PMN…

The effect of pulse pressure variation compared with central venous pressure on intraoperative fluid management during kidney transplant surgery: a randomized controlled trial Open

Gowtham Kannan, Sekar Loganathan, Kamal Kajal, Amarjyoti Hazarika, Sameer Sethi , et al. · 2021

Indian Society for Assisted Reproduction Consensus Guidelines on Preimplantation Genetic Testing in In vitro Fertilization Clinics Open

Jaideep Malhotra, Keshav Malhotra, Gaurav Majumdar, Ritu Hari, Vijayakumar Chelur , et al. · 2021

Study Question: What are the good practice guidelines for Pre implantation genetic testing applicable in INDIA? What is Already Known: Pre-Implantation Genetic Testing (PGT) is not new in India. It is used to identify euploid embryos for t…

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