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View article: The Effectiveness of the Back At work After Surgery (BAAS) Work-Integrated Care Pathway on Return to Work for Patients Receiving Knee Arthroplasty: A Study of Three Comparative Cohorts in the Netherlands
The Effectiveness of the Back At work After Surgery (BAAS) Work-Integrated Care Pathway on Return to Work for Patients Receiving Knee Arthroplasty: A Study of Three Comparative Cohorts in the Netherlands Open
Purpose Considering the increase in the demand from working age patients seeking knee arthroplasty (KA) and the low return-to-work (RTW) rates, optimization of care for patients getting KA with a focus on RTW is essential. We evaluated a w…
View article: Expert Opinion on Handcycling Classification
Expert Opinion on Handcycling Classification Open
Objective A Paralympic sport classification system aims to minimize the impact of the athlete’s impairment on performance, thus contributing to a fair competition. The aim of this study was to investigate consensus among an expert panel re…
View article: Reliability of propulsion technique and physiological parameters during wheelchair ergometer tests and its use in assessing the effects of different hand rim types
Reliability of propulsion technique and physiological parameters during wheelchair ergometer tests and its use in assessing the effects of different hand rim types Open
The submaximal test demonstrated better reliability and lower SDCs than the sprint test. The Gekko rim performed better at group level but not for every individual. Using SDCs instead of group results enhances clinical relevance. Future re…
View article: Strategies to mitigate muscle mass loss in individuals with spinal cord injury
Strategies to mitigate muscle mass loss in individuals with spinal cord injury Open
A multidimensional approach integrating NMES, targeted nutrition, and pharmacological strategies may enhance muscle mass retention, metabolic health, and rehabilitation outcomes in individuals with SCI. Further research is needed to refine…
View article: Is handcycling performance affected by hand function impairment? A cross-sectional study on paracycling classification
Is handcycling performance affected by hand function impairment? A cross-sectional study on paracycling classification Open
The results suggest that individuals without hand function impairments may have an advantage over their peers with impairments during maximal efforts but not during submaximal efforts. However, these findings need to be validated in handcy…
View article: Development of a Standardized Protocol to Measure the (An)aerobic Capacity on a Roller Ergometer Among Wheelchair Athletes
Development of a Standardized Protocol to Measure the (An)aerobic Capacity on a Roller Ergometer Among Wheelchair Athletes Open
To evaluate and update about previous regression equations to derive standardized and individualized resistance settings for wheelchair‐specific anaerobic and aerobic capacity tests in wheelchair athletes. An isometric strength test, a spr…
View article: Combined Strength of Standardized Lab Sprint Testing and Wheelchair Mobility Field Testing in Wheelchair Tennis Players
Combined Strength of Standardized Lab Sprint Testing and Wheelchair Mobility Field Testing in Wheelchair Tennis Players Open
Objective This cross-sectional study examined associations between wheelchair sprint and anaerobic power (measured in the lab) and wheelchair mobility performance (measured in the field) among two groups of wheelchair tennis players. Addit…
View article: Enhancing Manual Wheelchair Propulsion: Incremental Assistance Levels of Pushrim-Activated Power-Assist Proportionally Reduce Physiological and Biomechanical Demands in Non-Disabled Participants
Enhancing Manual Wheelchair Propulsion: Incremental Assistance Levels of Pushrim-Activated Power-Assist Proportionally Reduce Physiological and Biomechanical Demands in Non-Disabled Participants Open
This study assessed the effect of increasing assistance levels of a Pushrim-Activated Power-assisted Wheelchair (PAPAW) on the physiological and biomechanical demands in non-disabled participants propelling a manual wheelchair on an instru…
View article: Healthcare Costs of Pressure Injuries among Patients with a Spinal Cord Injury within a Dutch Rehabilitation Center
Healthcare Costs of Pressure Injuries among Patients with a Spinal Cord Injury within a Dutch Rehabilitation Center Open
OBJECTIVE To assess the healthcare costs of pressure injuries (PIs) among patients with a spinal cord injury (SCI) in a Dutch rehabilitation center and determine if those costs were associated with patients’ age or sex. METHODS The direct …
View article: Sitting pressure during wheelchair propulsion and handcycling: effects of backrest angle, movement intensity and cushion type
Sitting pressure during wheelchair propulsion and handcycling: effects of backrest angle, movement intensity and cushion type Open
Conclusion: Overall, sitting pressure was higher in the handcycle compared to the daily wheelchair. For handcyclists using an upright position, it is recommended to use a cushion designed to redistribute pressure, thereby reducing internal…
View article: The Effect of a Newly Developed Hand Rim on Mobility Performance and Propulsion Technique in Wheelchair Tennis Players
The Effect of a Newly Developed Hand Rim on Mobility Performance and Propulsion Technique in Wheelchair Tennis Players Open
Purpose : To investigate the effect of a newly developed hand rim in wheelchair tennis players from a lab and field perspective. Methods : Nine wheelchair tennis players performed a set of field and lab tests with the new rim (NR) and regu…
View article: Calibration to Differentiate Power Output by the Manual Wheelchair User from the Pushrim-Activated Power-Assisted Wheel on a Force-Instrumented Computer-Controlled Wheelchair Ergometer
Calibration to Differentiate Power Output by the Manual Wheelchair User from the Pushrim-Activated Power-Assisted Wheel on a Force-Instrumented Computer-Controlled Wheelchair Ergometer Open
To examine the biomechanical demands of manual wheelchair propulsion, it is crucial to determine the wheelchair user’s (WCU) force for propulsion technique parameter calculation. When using a pushrim-activated power-assisted wheelchair (PA…
View article: Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines in Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury and the Association With Shoulder Pain
Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines in Manual Wheelchair Users With Spinal Cord Injury and the Association With Shoulder Pain Open
Objective The aim of the study is to investigate the association between adherence to spinal cord injury–specific physical activity guidelines in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury and shoulder pain prevalence. Design This is …
View article: Comparison of rolling resistance, propulsion technique and physiological demands between a rigid, folding and hybrid manual wheelchair frame
Comparison of rolling resistance, propulsion technique and physiological demands between a rigid, folding and hybrid manual wheelchair frame Open
The hybrid frame demonstrated to be a biomechanically and physiologically beneficial solution compared to the folding frame, exhibiting lower rolling resistance, reduced power output, and consequently minimizing force application and push …
View article: Validity and reliability of field tests to assess performance of wheelchair rugby athletes: A preliminary study
Validity and reliability of field tests to assess performance of wheelchair rugby athletes: A preliminary study Open
Quality field tests of athletic performance are important tools for coaches and athletes to evaluate athlete capabilities and changes over time. Current field tests for wheelchair rugby have not been well evaluated. The purpose of this stu…
View article: Handbike configurations and the prevalence of experienced sitting and riding-related problems in recreational handcyclists training for the HandbikeBattle
Handbike configurations and the prevalence of experienced sitting and riding-related problems in recreational handcyclists training for the HandbikeBattle Open
The purpose of this study was to describe handbike configurations and the prevalence of experienced sitting and riding-related problems among recreational handcyclists training for a mountain time trial (HandbikeBattle). In this cross-sect…
View article: Associations between aerobic exercise, muscle strength training and the prevalence of shoulder pain in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury
Associations between aerobic exercise, muscle strength training and the prevalence of shoulder pain in manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury Open
Introduction
The primary objective of this study is to explore associations between meeting spinal cord injury (SCI)-specific exercise guidelines and the prevalence of shoulder pain in manual wheelchair users (MWU) with SCI in Switzerland…
View article: Effect of Training for an Athletic Challenge on Illness Cognition in Individuals with Chronic Disability: A Prospective Cohort Study
Effect of Training for an Athletic Challenge on Illness Cognition in Individuals with Chronic Disability: A Prospective Cohort Study Open
Illness cognitions (IC) influence how a patient adapts to a chronic disease. The aim was (1) to determine if training for a handcycling mountain time trial (HandbikeBattle) improves IC and (2) to identify factors associated with IC change …
View article: The Effect of Mindset and Breathing Exercises on Physical and Mental Health in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury—A Pilot Feasibility Study
The Effect of Mindset and Breathing Exercises on Physical and Mental Health in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury—A Pilot Feasibility Study Open
This study investigated the feasibility and efficacy of mindset and breathing exercises (Wim Hof Method (WHM)) on physical and mental health in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). Ten individuals with SCI participated in this pilot stud…
View article: The impact of lower-limb function on upper-limb pull and push strength in elite handcycling athletes
The impact of lower-limb function on upper-limb pull and push strength in elite handcycling athletes Open
This study investigated the impact of performing a closed kinetic chain with the lower limbs on isometric upper-limb pull and push strength. Sixty-two elite handcyclists were assessed with the Manual Muscle Test and allocated to groups wit…
View article: Changes in body satisfaction during and after a 5-month handcycle training period and associations with physical capacity and body composition in individuals with a physical impairment
Changes in body satisfaction during and after a 5-month handcycle training period and associations with physical capacity and body composition in individuals with a physical impairment Open
Body satisfaction significantly increased during the training period, but significantly decreased during follow-up. Additional efforts might be necessary to keep individuals engaged in long-term exercise.
View article: Force–velocity profiling of elite wheelchair rugby players by manipulating rolling resistance over multiple wheelchair sprints
Force–velocity profiling of elite wheelchair rugby players by manipulating rolling resistance over multiple wheelchair sprints Open
This study investigated the effect of increased rolling resistance on wheelchair sprint performance and the concomitant force–velocity characteristics. Thirteen wheelchair rugby (WCR) athletes completed five 15 s wheelchair sprints in thei…
View article: Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion Technique in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury With and Without Shoulder Pain
Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion Technique in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury With and Without Shoulder Pain Open
Objective The aim of this study was to compare handrim wheelchair propulsion technique between individuals with spinal cord injury with and without shoulder pain. Design A cross-sectional study including 38 experienced handrim wheelchair u…
View article: Optimization of Protocols Using Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Paralyzed Lower-Limb Muscles to Increase Energy Expenditure in People With Spinal Cord Injury
Optimization of Protocols Using Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Paralyzed Lower-Limb Muscles to Increase Energy Expenditure in People With Spinal Cord Injury Open
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate whether using surface neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for paralyzed lower-limb muscles results in an increase in energy expenditure and whether the number of activated muscles and…
View article: Workplace social support, mental health and work functioning among young workers
Workplace social support, mental health and work functioning among young workers Open
Background Young adults with a history of mental health problems (MHPs) report lower work functioning (WF) compared to their peers without a history of MHPs. The identification of modifiable, protective workplace factors, such as workplace…