Stanley Bazarek
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View article: Applicability of regenerative oligodendrocyte precursor cell optic nerve transplantation in rat model of demyelinating disease
Applicability of regenerative oligodendrocyte precursor cell optic nerve transplantation in rat model of demyelinating disease Open
Cell-based therapies, particularly transplanted human oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), are being explored for neuroprotection and remyelination in demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS). In this study, we invest…
View article: Diaphragmatic pacing after cervical spinal cord injury due to gunshot wound: a 14-year institutional experience
Diaphragmatic pacing after cervical spinal cord injury due to gunshot wound: a 14-year institutional experience Open
Purpose High cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) due to gunshot wound (GSW) represents an extremely devastating injury class not only due to quadriplegia, but also the high incidence of chronic mechanical ventilation (MV) due to injury to th…
View article: Diaphragmatic Pacing after Cervical Spinal Cord Injury due to Gunshot Wound: A 14- year Institutional Experience
Diaphragmatic Pacing after Cervical Spinal Cord Injury due to Gunshot Wound: A 14- year Institutional Experience Open
Purpose High cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) due to gunshot wound (GSW) represents an extremely devastating injury class not only due to quadriplegia, but also the high incidence of chronic mechanical ventilation (MV) due to injury to th…
View article: Established and novel quantitative electromyographic techniques with potential for planning nerve transfer surgery: a pilot study
Established and novel quantitative electromyographic techniques with potential for planning nerve transfer surgery: a pilot study Open
We introduce a novel quantitative electromyography technique, stimulation-free concentric needle-based motor unit number estimation, which could potentially aid surgical planning in the management of peripheral nerve injury. The ability to…
View article: Nerve transfer for restoration of lower motor neuron-lesioned bladder, urethral and anal sphincter function. Part 4: Effectiveness of the motor reinnervation
Nerve transfer for restoration of lower motor neuron-lesioned bladder, urethral and anal sphincter function. Part 4: Effectiveness of the motor reinnervation Open
This data supports the use of nerve transfer techniques for the restoration of bladder function.
View article: Supinator to Posterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer for Recovery of Hand Opening in the Tetraplegic Patient: A Case Series
Supinator to Posterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer for Recovery of Hand Opening in the Tetraplegic Patient: A Case Series Open
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cervical spinal cord injury results in devastating loss of function. Nerve transfers can restore functional use of the hand, the highest priority function in this population to gain independence. Transfer of radi…
View article: Stimulation-Free Concentric-Needle Motor Unit Number Estimate – a potential new biomarker for Nerve Health
Stimulation-Free Concentric-Needle Motor Unit Number Estimate – a potential new biomarker for Nerve Health Open
View article: Axillary to Radial Nerve Transfer for Recovery of Elbow Extension After Spinal Cord Injury
Axillary to Radial Nerve Transfer for Recovery of Elbow Extension After Spinal Cord Injury Open
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cervical spinal cord injuries (SCI) result in severe loss of function and independence. Nerve transfers have become a powerful method for restoring upper extremity function, the most critical missing function des…
View article: Selective Tibial Neurotomy for Spastic Equinovarus Foot: Operative Technique
Selective Tibial Neurotomy for Spastic Equinovarus Foot: Operative Technique Open
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Spastic equinovarus foot (SEF) is a common complication of stroke and other upper motor neuron injuries. It is characterized by a plantigrade and inverted foot, often with toe curling, causing significant disabil…
View article: Nerve transfer for restoration of lower motor neuron-lesioned bladder, urethral, and anal sphincter function in a dog model. Part 3. nicotinic receptor characterization
Nerve transfer for restoration of lower motor neuron-lesioned bladder, urethral, and anal sphincter function in a dog model. Part 3. nicotinic receptor characterization Open
Very little is known about the physiological role of nicotinic receptors in canine bladders, although functional nicotinic receptors have been reported in bladders of many species. Utilizing in vitro methods, we evaluated nicotinic recepto…
View article: A scoping review of current and emerging techniques for evaluation of peripheral nerve health, degeneration and regeneration: part 2, non-invasive imaging
A scoping review of current and emerging techniques for evaluation of peripheral nerve health, degeneration and regeneration: part 2, non-invasive imaging Open
Peripheral neuroregenerative research and therapeutic options are expanding exponentially. With this expansion comes an increasing need to reliably evaluate and quantify nerve health. Valid and responsive measures of the nerve status are e…
View article: A scoping review of current and emerging techniques for evaluation of peripheral nerve health, degeneration, and regeneration: part 1, neurophysiology
A scoping review of current and emerging techniques for evaluation of peripheral nerve health, degeneration, and regeneration: part 1, neurophysiology Open
Peripheral neuroregeneration research and therapeutic options are expanding exponentially. With this expansion comes an increasing need to reliably evaluate and quantify nerve health. Valid and responsive measures that can serve as biomark…
View article: Restoring bladder function using motor and sensory nerve transfers: a cadaveric feasibility study
Restoring bladder function using motor and sensory nerve transfers: a cadaveric feasibility study Open
OBJECTIVE Bladder dysfunction after nerve injury has a variable presentation, and extent of injury determines whether the bladder is spastic or atonic. The authors have proposed a series of 3 nerve transfers for functional innervation of t…
View article: Clinical potential of tension-lengthening strategies during nerve repair
Clinical potential of tension-lengthening strategies during nerve repair Open
A (very) brief history of tension in nerve repair: Successful nerve repair is achieved by conveying as many axons successfully to their targets as possible. Typically, this is best achieved through a direct end-to-end repair under minimal …