Stefania Sarno
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View article: Western Hunter-Gatherer genetic ancestry contributes to human longevity in the Italian population
Western Hunter-Gatherer genetic ancestry contributes to human longevity in the Italian population Open
The genetics of human longevity has been primarily studied using classical methods developed in genome-wide association studies. With the recent advances in paleogenomics, it is now possible to investigate to what extent ancient population…
View article: The Genetic Variability of Present‐Day Bulgarians Captures Ancient and Recent Ancestral Contributions
The Genetic Variability of Present‐Day Bulgarians Captures Ancient and Recent Ancestral Contributions Open
Objectives Thanks to its pivotal crossroad position, Bulgaria played a fundamental key role during all the migration processes that interested the continent through time. While the genetic variability of the country has been deeply investi…
View article: Convergent evolution of complex adaptive traits modulates angiogenesis in high-altitude Andean and Himalayan human populations
Convergent evolution of complex adaptive traits modulates angiogenesis in high-altitude Andean and Himalayan human populations Open
View article: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
It is well established that several Homo sapiens populations experienced admixture with extinct human species during their evolutionary history. Sometimes, such a gene flow could have played a role in modulating their capability to cope wi…
View article: Author response: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Author response: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
View article: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
It is well established that several Homo Sapiens populations experienced admixture with extinct human species during their evolutionary history. Sometimes, such a gene flow could have played a role in modulating their capability to cope wi…
View article: Author response: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Author response: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
View article: Genetic diversity of variants involved in drug response among Tunisian and Italian populations toward personalized medicine
Genetic diversity of variants involved in drug response among Tunisian and Italian populations toward personalized medicine Open
View article: Exploring the X-Chromosomal Str Haplotype Database: Insights from Italian Population and Improved Recombination Rates Analysis
Exploring the X-Chromosomal Str Haplotype Database: Insights from Italian Population and Improved Recombination Rates Analysis Open
View article: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and nitric oxide induction in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and nitric oxide induction in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
It is well established that several Homo sapiens populations experienced admixture with extinct human species during their evolutionary history. Sometimes, such a gene flow could have played a role in modulating their capability to cope wi…
View article: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
It is well established that several Homo sapiens populations experienced admixture with extinct human species during their evolutionary history. Sometimes, such a gene flow could have played a role in modulating their capability to cope wi…
View article: Convergent evolution of complex adaptive traits enabled human life at high altitudes
Convergent evolution of complex adaptive traits enabled human life at high altitudes Open
Convergent adaptations represent paradigmatic examples of the capacity of natural selection to influence organisms’ biology. However, the possibility to investigate genetic determinants underpinning convergent complex adaptive traits has b…
View article: Bioarchaeological and paleogenomic profiling of the unusual Neolithic burial from Grotta di Pietra Sant’Angelo (Calabria, Italy)
Bioarchaeological and paleogenomic profiling of the unusual Neolithic burial from Grotta di Pietra Sant’Angelo (Calabria, Italy) Open
View article: Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas
Archaic introgression contributed to shape the adaptive modulation of angiogenesis and cardiovascular traits in human high-altitude populations from the Himalayas Open
It is well established that several Homo Sapiens populations experienced admixture with extinct human species during their evolutionary history. Sometimes, such a gene flow could have played a role in modulating their capability to cope wi…
View article: Epigenetic aging differences between Wichí and Criollos from Argentina
Epigenetic aging differences between Wichí and Criollos from Argentina Open
Background and objectives Epigenetic estimators based on DNA methylation levels have emerged as promising biomarkers of human aging. These estimators exhibit natural variations across human groups, but data about indigenous populations rem…
View article: Helena’s Many Daughters: More Mitogenome Diversity behind the Most Common West Eurasian mtDNA Control Region Haplotype in an Extended Italian Population Sample
Helena’s Many Daughters: More Mitogenome Diversity behind the Most Common West Eurasian mtDNA Control Region Haplotype in an Extended Italian Population Sample Open
The high number of matching haplotypes of the most common mitochondrial (mt)DNA lineages are considered to be the greatest limitation for forensic applications. This study investigates the potential to solve this constraint by massively pa…
View article: Amyloid Precursor Protein A713T Mutation in Calabrian Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease: A Population Genomics Approach to Estimate Inheritance from a Common Ancestor
Amyloid Precursor Protein A713T Mutation in Calabrian Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease: A Population Genomics Approach to Estimate Inheritance from a Common Ancestor Open
Mutation A713T in the amyloid precursor protein (APP) has been linked to cases of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and cerebrovascular disease. Despite its rarity, it has been observed in several families from th…
View article: Dietary, Cultural, and Pathogens-Related Selective Pressures Shaped Differential Adaptive Evolution among Native Mexican Populations
Dietary, Cultural, and Pathogens-Related Selective Pressures Shaped Differential Adaptive Evolution among Native Mexican Populations Open
Native American genetic ancestry has been remarkably implicated with increased risk of diverse health issues in several Mexican populations, especially in relation to the dramatic changes in environmental, dietary, and cultural settings th…
View article: Twenty-Seven Y-Chromosome Short Tandem Repeats Analysis of Italian Mummies of the 16th and 18th Centuries: An Interdisciplinary Research
Twenty-Seven Y-Chromosome Short Tandem Repeats Analysis of Italian Mummies of the 16th and 18th Centuries: An Interdisciplinary Research Open
Roccapelago (MO) is a small village located in the Northern Central Apennines, with a population of 31 inhabitants (2014). In 2010, more than 400 individuals dated between the end of the 16th and the 18th century, many of which partially m…
View article: Internal validation and improvement of mitochondrial genome sequencing using the Precision ID mtDNA Whole Genome Panel
Internal validation and improvement of mitochondrial genome sequencing using the Precision ID mtDNA Whole Genome Panel Open
View article: Uniparental Lineages from the Oldest Indigenous Population of Ecuador: The Tsachilas
Uniparental Lineages from the Oldest Indigenous Population of Ecuador: The Tsachilas Open
Together with Cayapas, the Tsachilas constitute the oldest population in the country of Ecuador and, according to some historians, they are the last descendants of the ancient Yumbos. Several anthropological issues underlie the interest to…
View article: Y‐chromosome variability and genetic history of <scp>Commons</scp> from <scp>Northern Italy</scp>
Y‐chromosome variability and genetic history of <span>Commons</span> from <span>Northern Italy</span> Open
Objectives Genetic drift and admixture are driving forces in human evolution, but their concerted impact to population evolution in historical times and at a micro‐geographic scale is poorly assessed. In this study we test a demographic mo…
View article: First Bronze Age Human Mitogenomes from Calabria (Grotta Della Monaca, Southern Italy)
First Bronze Age Human Mitogenomes from Calabria (Grotta Della Monaca, Southern Italy) Open
The Italian peninsula was host to a strong history of migration processes that shaped its genomic variability since prehistoric times. During the Metal Age, Sicily and Southern Italy were the protagonists of intense trade networks and sett…
View article: Dietary, Cultural and Pathogens-related Selective Pressures Shaped Differential Adaptive Evolution Among Native Mexican Populations
Dietary, Cultural and Pathogens-related Selective Pressures Shaped Differential Adaptive Evolution Among Native Mexican Populations Open
Native American genetic ancestry has been remarkably implicated with increased risk of diverse health issues in several Mexican populations, especially in relation to the dramatic changes in environmental, dietary and cultural settings the…
View article: Insights into Punic genetic signatures in the southern necropolis of Tharros (Sardinia)
Insights into Punic genetic signatures in the southern necropolis of Tharros (Sardinia) Open
This study provides the first preliminary insights into the population dynamics of the Punic site of Tharros. While the number of currently available samples does not allow definitive investigation of the connection with indigenous Sardini…
View article: Genetic history of Calabrian Greeks reveals ancient events and long term isolation in the Aspromonte area of Southern Italy
Genetic history of Calabrian Greeks reveals ancient events and long term isolation in the Aspromonte area of Southern Italy Open
Calabrian Greeks are an enigmatic population that have preserved and evolved a unique variety of language, Greco , survived in the isolated Aspromonte mountain area of Southern Italy. To understand their genetic ancestry and explore possib…
View article: Population Dynamics in Italian Canids between the Late Pleistocene and Bronze Age
Population Dynamics in Italian Canids between the Late Pleistocene and Bronze Age Open
Dog domestication is still largely unresolved due to time-gaps in the sampling of regions. Ancient Italian canids are particularly understudied, currently represented by only a few specimens. In the present study, we sampled 27 canid remai…
View article: Haplotype data and forensic evaluation of 23 Y-STR and 12 X-STR loci in eight ethnic groups from Eritrea
Haplotype data and forensic evaluation of 23 Y-STR and 12 X-STR loci in eight ethnic groups from Eritrea Open
View article: A multifaceted approach towards investigating childbirth deaths in double burials: Anthropology, paleopathology and ancient DNA
A multifaceted approach towards investigating childbirth deaths in double burials: Anthropology, paleopathology and ancient DNA Open
View article: Genomic adaptations to cereal‐based diets contribute to mitigate metabolic risk in some human populations of East Asian ancestry
Genomic adaptations to cereal‐based diets contribute to mitigate metabolic risk in some human populations of East Asian ancestry Open
Adoption of diets based on some cereals, especially on rice, signified an iconic change in nutritional habits for many Asian populations and a relevant challenge for their capability to maintain glucose homeostasis. Indeed, rice shows the …