Explanipedia

The effects of HeartMath Heart Lock‐In on elementary students' HRV and self‐reported emotion regulation skills Open

Anomi G. Bearden, Sanne van Oostrom, Stephen B. R. E. Brown · 2023

It is important to address social and emotional concerns early on, as they can adversely affect learning at all levels. The classroom is an ideal context for fostering healthy social and emotional development. For example, emotion regulati…

The persistence of matching teaching and learning styles: A review of the ubiquity of this neuromyth, predictors of its endorsement, and recommendations to end it Open

Stephen B. R. E. Brown · 2023

Educational neuroscience tries to bridge neuroscience and education. It tries to combat neuromyths : beliefs that appear grounded in neuroscientific research but that are not supported by empirical evidence. One such neuromyth claims that …

Observational cohort study with internal and external validation of a predictive tool for identification of children in need of hospital admission from the emergency department: the Paediatric Admission Guidance in the Emergency Department (PAGE) score Open

Andrew Rowland, Sarah Cotterill, Calvin Heal, Natalie Garratt, Tony Long , et al. · 2020

Objectives To devise an assessment tool to aid discharge and admission decision-making in relation to children and young people in hospital urgent and emergency care facilities, and thereby improve the quality of care that patients receive…

Assessing New Methods to Optimally Detect Episodes of Non-metabolic Heart Rate Variability Reduction as an Indicator of Psychological Stress in Everyday Life: A Thorough Evaluation of Six Methods Open

Stephen B. R. E. Brown, J. F. Brosschot, Anke Versluis, Julian F. Thayer, Bart Verkuil · 2020

Frequent or chronic reduction in heart rate variability (HRV) is a powerful predictor of cardiovascular disease, and psychological stress has been suggested to be a co-determinant of this reduction. Recently, we evaluated various methods t…

Inter-rater reliability of paediatric emergency assessment: physiological and clinical features Open

Calvin Heal, Sarah Cotterill, Andrew Rowland, Natalie Garratt, Tony Long , et al. · 2020

Objective The Paediatric Admission Guidance in the Emergency Department (PAGE) score is an assessment tool currently in development that helps predict hospital admission using components including patient characteristics, vital signs (hear…

Fine balance between pragmatism and rigidness in system approaches to acute care Open

Damian Roland, Andrew Rowland, Sarah Cotterill, Calvin Heal, Steve Woby , et al. · 2019

Reluctance of the Royal College of General Practitioners to endorse NEWS2 (the second iteration of the national early warning score) has surprised some and been supported by others.1 This dichotomy over what seems to be a proved safety mea…

302 The Better Health Through Housing Program: Applying the Housing First Model in an Urban Emergency Department Open

Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Shianne Bains, Saul E. Turcios Escobar · 2018

Noradrenergic and Cholinergic Modulation of Belief Updating Open

Marieke Jepma, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Peter R. Murphy, Stephany C Koelewijn, Boukje de Vries , et al. · 2018

To make optimal predictions in a dynamic environment, the impact of new observations on existing beliefs—that is, the learning rate—should be guided by ongoing estimates of change and uncertainty. Theoretical work has proposed specific com…

2545 Open

Neil Bahroos, Subhash Kumar Kolar Rajanna, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Padma Thangaraj, David Melnick , et al. · 2017

OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: This research project envisions the integration of Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) and UI Health Cerner electronic medical record (EMR) system with the following goals: (1) enable sharing of data abo…

390 Evaluation of a potential impact of specialist cystic fibrosis (CF) pharmacist in the quality of discharge prescriptions in paediatric CF patients Open

Veronica Chorro-Mari, David Gómez‐Pastrana, Nanna Christiansen, C. Pao, Chinedu Nwokoro , et al. · 2017

Speed and Lateral Inhibition of Stimulus Processing Contribute to Individual Differences in Stroop-Task Performance Open

Marnix Naber, Anneke Vedder, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Sander Nieuwenhuis · 2016

The Stroop task is a popular neuropsychological test that measures executive control. Strong Stroop interference is commonly interpreted in neuropsychology as a diagnostic marker of impairment in executive control, possibly reflecting exec…

Mr. G And The Revolving Door: Breaking The Readmission Cycle At A Safety-Net Hospital Open

Carolyn Dickens, Denise Weitzel, Stephen B. R. E. Brown · 2016

A patient with complex needs returns to the hospital again and again, despite his care team's efforts to reduce readmissions.

Effects of clonidine and scopolamine on multiple target detection in rapid serial visual presentation Open

Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Heleen A. Slagter, Martijn S. van Noorden, Erik J. Giltay, Nic J.A. van der Wee , et al. · 2015

367 Treatment and Referral of Markedly Elevated Blood Pressure in an Urban Emergency Department: How Well Do Emergency Physicians Adhere to American College of Emergency Physicians Clinical Guidelines? Open

Graham Hughes, Juan Carlos Q. Velez, Sara Heinert, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, John Purakal , et al. · 2015

Stimulus strength and visual competition contribute to individual differences in Stroop-Task performance Open

Marnix Naber, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Anneke Vedder, Sander Nieuwenhuis · 2015

The Stroop task is a popular test for measuring executive control. In this task subjects are shown words describing a color in a font color that mismatches its description. The word’s meaning distracts and slows reaction times when subject…

Beta receptor-mediated modulation of the oddball P3 but not error-related ERP components in humans Open

Mischa de Rover, Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Guido P. H. Band, Erik J. Giltay, Martijn S. van Noorden , et al. · 2015

These results provide the first evidence for involvement of β-adrenergic receptors in P3 generation. We speculate that propranolol affected the P3 through actions at β2-receptors in the locus coeruleus.

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