Subarna Giri
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View article: A rare case of advanced CKD with extensive cystic renal disease causing bowel obstruction
A rare case of advanced CKD with extensive cystic renal disease causing bowel obstruction Open
Introduction: Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) occurs in patients with kidney failure, leading to renal cyst formation. Although typically asymptomatic, large cysts can cause unusual complications like gastrointestinal obstruction. Ca…
View article: Image Synthesis using U-net: Sketch 2 Image
Image Synthesis using U-net: Sketch 2 Image Open
Image synthesis has been an important part of digital art, fashion design, and law enforcement, among others. In this paper, we introduce Sketch2Image, an automatic system for converting hand-drawn sketches to realistic images based on Con…
View article: A case report on hip implant's long journey: An unusual cause of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding
A case report on hip implant's long journey: An unusual cause of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding Open
Intraabdominal migration of orthopedic implant causing gastrointestinal bleeding is a very rare condition and should be considered as a rare complication of implants in such patients.
View article: A Rare Case of Advanced CKD with Extensive Cystic Renal Disease causing Bowel Obstruction
A Rare Case of Advanced CKD with Extensive Cystic Renal Disease causing Bowel Obstruction Open
Background Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) occurs in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), leading to renal cyst formation. Although typically asymptomatic, large cysts can cause unusual complications like gastrointestinal o…
View article: Growing Need for Web-Based Simulation in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Narrative Review
Growing Need for Web-Based Simulation in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Narrative Review Open
Web-based simulation programs are poised to offer a productive means of delivering asynchronous training in healthcare professionals’ education. Similarly, web-based simulation programs could also sponsor specialty-specific, web-based fell…
View article: Impact of Otitis Media With Effusion in Early Age on Auditory Processing Abilities in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Impact of Otitis Media With Effusion in Early Age on Auditory Processing Abilities in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Objective: Early-onset otitis media with effusion (OME) can affect the development of the auditory nervous system and thus lead to auditory processing abnormalities. This study aims to review the effect of childhood OME on auditory process…
View article: Stroke patterns and outcomes during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
Stroke patterns and outcomes during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study Open
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the number of stroke activations, admission of patients with various types of strokes, the rate and timely administration of reperfusion therapy, and all types of ti…
View article: Wallerian degeneration in the brain after organophosphorus poisoning: a case report
Wallerian degeneration in the brain after organophosphorus poisoning: a case report Open
Introduction and Importance: The type, quantity, and potency of the organophosphorus compound (OPC) taken determine the symptoms of OPC poisoning as well as their severity. The exact etiology for organophosphorus (OP) poisoning delay neuro…
View article: MRI of the brain mimicking autoimmune encephalitis in Sjögren syndrome with chorea: a case report
MRI of the brain mimicking autoimmune encephalitis in Sjögren syndrome with chorea: a case report Open
Introduction and importance: Neurologic manifestations in primary Sjögren syndrome (SS) range in prevalence from 8 to 49%, and most of the studies suggest a prevalence of 20%. The incidence of SS patients developing movement disorders is a…
View article: Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of central nervous system infections in a tertiary center: A retrospective study
Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of central nervous system infections in a tertiary center: A retrospective study Open
Background and Aims Central nervous system (CNS) infection is one of the most common causes of morbidity, mortality, and hospital admission worldwide. The natural history of CNS infection is quite fatal. Early diagnosis and treatment have …
View article: Pheochromocytoma disguised as gestational hypertensive disease during pregnancy: A case report
Pheochromocytoma disguised as gestational hypertensive disease during pregnancy: A case report Open
Pheochromocytoma is often diagnosed prior to pregnancy. Sometimes, the disease may be diagnosed for the first‐time during pregnancy masking itself as a hypertensive disease in pregnancy. Early diagnosis and timely, appropriate management r…
View article: Pembrolizumab-induced encephalitis in a patient with renal cell carcinoma post nephrectomy: A case report
Pembrolizumab-induced encephalitis in a patient with renal cell carcinoma post nephrectomy: A case report Open
A new category of immune-related adverse effects has been identified due to increasing use of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy to treat solid organ cancers. Pembrolizumab approved for renal cell carcinoma also has neurological immune-re…
View article: Clinical Profile and Short-Term Outcome of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in a Nepalese Population: A Retrospective Study
Clinical Profile and Short-Term Outcome of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in a Nepalese Population: A Retrospective Study Open
Introduction: Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare cause of stroke. The increased awareness among the physicians and the suspiciousness of the myriad of its clinical presentation with increased availability of investigation modules a…
View article: Prevalence and Contributing Factors of Gender-based Violence in SAARC Territories from 2010 to 2020: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Prevalence and Contributing Factors of Gender-based Violence in SAARC Territories from 2010 to 2020: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Open
Background: Gender-based violence is a key global concern due to the high prevalence and increased socio-economic burden for survivors. However, estimation of the prevalence of gender-based violence is difficult due to differences in study…
View article: IVIG plus Glucocorticoids versus IVIG Alone in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Associated with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
IVIG plus Glucocorticoids versus IVIG Alone in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Associated with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Background. There is limited information available regarding the management of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with SARS-CoV-2. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the optimal tre…
View article: Diagnostic accuracy of glycogen phosphorylase BB for myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Diagnostic accuracy of glycogen phosphorylase BB for myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Open
Purpose We tried to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of glycogen phosphorylase BB as a cardiac marker for myocardial infarction. Methods We searched through different electronic databases (PubMed, Google‐scholar, Embase, and Cochrane Li…
View article: Staphylococcal endocarditis with meningitis and basal ganglia infarcts mimicking meningococcemia
Staphylococcal endocarditis with meningitis and basal ganglia infarcts mimicking meningococcemia Open
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the common causes of infective endocarditis (IE). IE can present with various neurological complications such as stroke, brain abscess, and meningitis, the mortality rate can be very high in such cases.
View article: Endogenous endophthalmitis and multifocal brain abscess—An interesting case
Endogenous endophthalmitis and multifocal brain abscess—An interesting case Open
We present an unusual case that staphylococcal brain abscess can present in an immunocompetent with endogenous endophthalmitis secondary to a septic foci and early prevention of dissemination with appropriate management to prevent its comp…
View article: Prevalence of Stroke in Asian Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Prevalence of Stroke in Asian Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is an inherited autosomal recessive disease. It is caused due to point mutation that substitutes glutamate with valine at the sixth amino acid position of the beta chain of hemoglobin molecules leading to the sickl…
View article: Myopericytoma in right inguinal region: A rare case report from Nepal
Myopericytoma in right inguinal region: A rare case report from Nepal Open
Myopericytomas are rare and have a substantial propensity to be misdiagnosed as other soft tissue tumors such as sarcomas due to significant overlap in their presentation and histological features. Complete surgical excision of mass is the…
View article: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LEKHANIYA GANA DRAVYAS AS BASTI KARMA AND ORAL MEDICINE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF STHOULYA
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LEKHANIYA GANA DRAVYAS AS BASTI KARMA AND ORAL MEDICINE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF STHOULYA Open
Ayurveda emphasizes that it is easy to treat emaciated person but it is very difficult to treat the obese.Hence there is a need to establish an effective treatment against sthoulya which is caused due to dysfunction of medodhatu (Disturbed…