Explanipedia

Cost-effectiveness of insulin icodec for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Canada Open

David Garcia, G. Mau, Sumeet Singh, Michaela Spence, Morten Sall Jensen , et al. · 2025

Insulin icodec is a cost-effective treatment option for adult patients with T2D versus once daily basal insulin-analogues publicly reimbursed in Canada.

Futile Flow of Ineffective Chlorination: An Outbreak Investigation of Acute Gastroenteritis Open

Shafique Ahmed, Arun Kumar Yadav, Sumeet Singh, Ravi Nimonkar, Maninder Pal Singh Pardal , et al. · 2025

Background: Acute Gastroenteritis (AGE) can pose a significant public health challenge in closed or semi-closed communities, predominantly through the feco–oral route and by the ingestion of water contaminated with pathogenic microorganism…

Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models: Tech Report 2025 Open

Anders Larsen, Xiyou Zhou, Jun Qin, Margit Bowler, Eray Yildiz , et al. · 2025

We introduce two multilingual, multimodal foundation language models that power Apple Intelligence features across Apple devices and services: i a 3B-parameter on-device model optimized for Apple silicon through architectural innovations s…

Network connectivity, between-study heterogeneity and timepoint challenges in generalized myasthenia gravis: a feasibility assessment of indirect treatment comparisons Open

Nils Erik Gilhus, Saiju Jacob, Mahmoud Hashim, Suzy Van Sanden, Christopher Drudge , et al. · 2025

Aim: We performed a feasibility assessment to systematically evaluate randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) treatments. The goal was to identify the advantages and disadvantages of different indirect t…

ABO Rh Blood Groups and Socio-Demographic Factors in COVID-19 Susceptibility and Severity: A Cross-Sectional Survey in India Open

Sajal Bhattacharya, Sumeet Singh, Rina Tilak · 2025

Introduction: Conflicting evidence regarding the association between blood groups with COVID-19 susceptibility as also Rh status implored investigation to determine the association between blood groups as also the effect of various sociode…

Brain volume loss in relapsing multiple sclerosis: indirect treatment comparisons of available disease-modifying therapies Open

Robert Zivadinov, Alexander Keenan, Hoa H. Le, Maria Ait-Tihyaty, Kavita Gandhi , et al. · 2024

Limitations of these analyses included the potential for confounding due to pseudoatrophy, and a lack of long-term clinical data for BVL. Our findings suggest that important differences in BVL may exist between DMTs. Continued investigatio…

Rapid Establishment of a Tertiary Level Makeshift COVID-19 Care Hospital in New Delhi during Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic Open

Sumeet Singh, Vivek Anand, Nilanjan Roy, GR Sridhar, Arvind S. Kushwaha , et al. · 2024

INTRODUCTION Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the seventh human coronavirus, was discovered in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.[1-3] The first COVID-19 case in India was reported on January 27, 2020, and the count…

Religious trauma syndrome: The futile fate of faith Open

Sumeet Singh, Arun Kumar Yadav, Vinay Singh Chauhan, Mohit Agrawal · 2024

A Case Series of Coinfection of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Breakthrough and Dengue Fever: Coexistence of Multiple Infections Open

Pundla Nagarjuna, Prem Vardhan, Bhagya Babu, Sumeet Singh, Suraj Kapoor , et al. · 2024

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory illness caused by SARS-CoV-2. Dengue is one of the most common tropical diseases in India caused by dengue virus (DENV). COVID-19 and tropical diseases such as dengue and leptospirosis h…

Menstrual hygiene management and menstrual problems among adolescent girls in an urban area in north India: A cross-sectional study Open

Shafique Ahmed, Ravi Nimonkar, Supreet K. Kalra, Pardal Maninder Pal Singh, Rajiva , et al. · 2024

A BSTRACT Introduction: Most adolescent women face many restrictions, which become much more severe during menstruation. In India, millions of adolescent girls drop out of school every year due to menstruation-related problems and restrict…

Millets as Nature’s Nutraceuticals: Time to Restitute with Attentiveness Open

Sumeet Singh, Anuj Singhal, Supreet Kaur Kalra, Arun Kumar Yadav, Anupam Kumar · 2023

INTRODUCTION The rice eater is weightless like a bird; the one who eats Jowar is strong like a wolf: one who eats Raagi remains "nirogi" (illness-free) throughout his life – an old South Indian saying.[1] Millets are small-seeded annual gr…

Brain volume loss in relapsing multiple sclerosis: Indirect treatment comparisons of available disease-modifying therapies Open

Robert Zivadinov, Alexander Keenan, Hoa H. Le, Maria Ait-Tihyaty, Kavita Gandhi , et al. · 2023

Background Brain volume loss (BVL) has been identified as a predictor of disability progression in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). As many available disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) have shown an effect on slowing BVL, this is becom…

Revisiting Energy Based Models as Policies: Ranking Noise Contrastive Estimation and Interpolating Energy Models Open

Sumeet Singh, Stephen Tu, Vikas Sindhwani · 2023

A crucial design decision for any robot learning pipeline is the choice of policy representation: what type of model should be used to generate the next set of robot actions? Owing to the inherent multi-modal nature of many robotic tasks, …

Cost-effectiveness of tezepelumab in Canada for severe asthma Open

Mara Habash, Hannah Guiang, Irvin Mayers, Anna Quinton, Vivian Vuong , et al. · 2023

To assess the cost-effectiveness of tezepelumab as add-on maintenance therapy compared with standard of care (SoC) for the treatment of patients with severe asthma in Canada. A cost utility analysis was conducted using a Markov cohort mode…

An assessment of “Organization Culture” in District Program Management Units established under National Health Mission in a western state of India Open

Vishwavijet Mopagar, Shiv Chandra Mathur, Viddyasagar Mopagar, Suresh Kewalramani, Swati Bajaj , et al. · 2023

Agile Catching with Whole-Body MPC and Blackbox Policy Learning Open

Saminda Abeyruwan, Alex Bewley, Nicholas M. Boffi, Krzysztof Choromański, David D’Ambrosio , et al. · 2023

We address a benchmark task in agile robotics: catching objects thrown at high-speed. This is a challenging task that involves tracking, intercepting, and cradling a thrown object with access only to visual observations of the object and t…

A systematic review of excess all-cause mortality estimation studies in India during COVID-19 pandemic Open

Arun Kumar Yadav, Tarannum Ahmed, Neha Dumka, Sumeet Singh, Vineet Pathak , et al. · 2023

RoboPianist: Dexterous Piano Playing with Deep Reinforcement Learning Open

Kevin Zakka, Laura Smith, Nimrod Gileadi, Taylor A. Howell, Xue Bin Peng , et al. · 2023

Replicating human-like dexterity in robot hands represents one of the largest open problems in robotics. Reinforcement learning is a promising approach that has achieved impressive progress in the last few years; however, the class of prob…

Social stigma and discrimination faced by COVID-19 patients in an industrial unit: Findings of survey from rural Maharashtra Open

Sumeet Singh, Kunal Koundinya, Saurabh Bobdey, Prabhakar Teli, Arun Kumar Yadav , et al. · 2023

Introduction: Uncertain situation of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to fear, stigma, and discrimination across all strata of society in varying proportions. Stigmatization increases the suffering of people or thos…

Clinico-epidemiological study of an outbreak of typhoid in North India Open

ManinderPal Singh Pardal, RaviA Nimonkar, AshishK Goyal, Shafique Ahmed, Sumeet Singh · 2022

Introduction: Typhoid fever is endemic in India. There have been various outbreaks of typhoid fever reported from different parts of India. Considering the outbreak potential of typhoid, the present study was undertaken wherein an outbreak…

Tezepelumab compared with other biologics for the treatment of severe asthma: a systematic review and indirect treatment comparison Open

Andrew Menzies‐Gow, Jason Steenkamp, Sumeet Singh, Wilma Erhardt, Jennifer Rowell , et al. · 2022

Findings from both ITCs (NMA and STC) support the use of tezepelumab in a broad patient population of severe uncontrolled asthma of any phenotype.

Quantifying Age Heaping and Age Misreporting in a Multicentric Survey Open

D.R. Basannar, Sumeet Singh, Jyoti Yadav, Arun Kumar Yadav · 2022

Introduction: Demographic indices known as the age-heaping indexes were used to explore the patterns of age misreporting in a multicentric survey. Methods: The data of 3252 individuals were analyzed, and measurement of errors in age for th…

Prevalence and burden of multiple sclerosis-related fatigue: a systematic literature review Open

Abril Oliva Ramirez, Alexander Keenan, Olivia Kalau, Evelyn Worthington, Lucas Cohen , et al. · 2021

Micro-albuminuria in non-diabetic acute ischaemic stroke: prevalence and its co-relation with stroke severity Open

Sumeet Singh, Harpreet Singh, Tarsem Pal Singh · 2017

Background: Microalbuminuria is not only a predictor of subsequent kidney disease, but also an indicator of generalised endothelial injury and a manifestation of endothelial dysfunction. The present study is aimed to determine the prevalen…

Drug therapies for chronic hepatitis C infection: a cost-effectiveness analysis Open

William Wong, Karen M. Lee, Sumeet Singh, George A. Wells, Jordan J. Feld , et al. · 2017

Public health policy should be informed by consideration of health benefit, social and ethical values, feasibility and cost-effectiveness. Our analysis assists the development of reimbursements and policies for interferon-free direct-actin…

Compiler Construction Open

Tapodhan Singla, Varun Vashishtha, Sumeet Singh · 2015

Compiler construction is a widely used software engineering exercise, but because most students will not be compiler writers, care must be taken to make it relevant in a core curriculum. The course is suitable for advanced undergraduate an…

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