Susanna F. Jenkins
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View article: Developing empirical fragility functions for lava flow building damage
Developing empirical fragility functions for lava flow building damage Open
View article: Global machine-learning detection of submarine calderas
Global machine-learning detection of submarine calderas Open
Submarine calderas are among the least documented volcanic structures on Earth, yet recent impactful events highlight their potential for severe geohazard consequences globally, including tsunamis, seafloor damage, and atmospheric impacts.…
View article: Quantifying damage and vulnerability for volcanic hazards
Quantifying damage and vulnerability for volcanic hazards Open
Reducing volcanic risk requires a comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of volcanic hazards on various community elements, assets and critical infrastructure. This chapter considers systematic approaches to characterizing th…
View article: Scenario impact assessment for volcanoes using the OpenQuake engine
Scenario impact assessment for volcanoes using the OpenQuake engine Open
This study introduces a unified framework for evaluating the physical impacts of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions on buildings, leveraging upon the existing capabilities of the OpenQuake engine for earthquake risk assessment and various …
View article: Cities near volcanoes: Which cities are most exposed to volcanic hazards?
Cities near volcanoes: Which cities are most exposed to volcanic hazards? Open
Cities near volcanoes expose dense concentrations of people, buildings, and infrastructure to volcanic hazards. Identifying cities globally that are exposed to volcanic hazards helps guide local risk assessment for better land-use planning…
View article: Developing Empirical Fragility Functions for Lava Flow Building Damage
Developing Empirical Fragility Functions for Lava Flow Building Damage Open
View article: Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning
Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning Open
In the wake of a volcanic eruption, the rapid assessment of building damage is paramount for effective response and recovery planning. Uncrewed aerial vehicles, UAVs, offer a unique opportunity for assessing damage after a volcanic eruptio…
View article: Rapid remote volcanic ashfall impact assessment for the 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga: a bespoke approach and lessons identified
Rapid remote volcanic ashfall impact assessment for the 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga: a bespoke approach and lessons identified Open
When disasters occur, rapid impact assessments are required to prioritise response actions, support in-country efforts and inform the mobilisation of aid. The 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga, and the resulting atmospheric …
View article: Editorial: Women in science: volcanology 2022
Editorial: Women in science: volcanology 2022 Open
International audience
View article: Tephra fall impacts to buildings: the 2017–2018 Manaro Voui eruption, Vanuatu
Tephra fall impacts to buildings: the 2017–2018 Manaro Voui eruption, Vanuatu Open
Building damage from tephra falls can have a substantial impact on exposed communities around erupting volcanoes. There are limited empirical studies of tephra fall impacts on buildings, with none on tephra falls impacting traditional that…
View article: Assessing volcanic hazard and exposure in a data poor context: Case study for Ethiopia, Kenya, and Cabo Verde
Assessing volcanic hazard and exposure in a data poor context: Case study for Ethiopia, Kenya, and Cabo Verde Open
View article: Rapid remote volcanic ashfall impact assessment for the 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga: a bespoke approach and lessons identified
Rapid remote volcanic ashfall impact assessment for the 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga: a bespoke approach and lessons identified Open
When disasters occur, rapid impact assessments are required to direct response priorities, support in-country efforts and inform the mobilisation of aid. The 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga, and the resulting atmospheric s…
View article: Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning
Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning Open
In the wake of a volcanic eruption, the rapid assessment of building damage is paramount for effective response and recovery planning. Uninhabited aerial vehicles, UAVs, offer a unique opportunity for assessing damage after a volcanic erup…
View article: Supplementary material to "Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning"
Supplementary material to "Automating tephra fall building damage assessment using deep learning" Open
View article: Turbulent particle-gas feedback exacerbates the hazard impacts of pyroclastic density currents
Turbulent particle-gas feedback exacerbates the hazard impacts of pyroclastic density currents Open
View article: SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India)
SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India) Open
Submarine volcanism makes up approximately 85 % of volcanism that occurs on Earth, and its eruptions have the potential to cause several hazards including ash dispersal, pumice rafts, pyroclastic density currents, sector collapses, and tsu…
View article: Lava flow impacts on the built environment: insights from a new global dataset
Lava flow impacts on the built environment: insights from a new global dataset Open
The recent destruction of thousands of homes by lava flows from La Palma volcano, Canary Islands, and Nyiragongo volcano, Democratic Republic of Congo, serves as a reminder of the devastating impact that lava flows can have on communities …
View article: Correction to: How well do concentric radii approximate population exposure to volcanic hazards?
Correction to: How well do concentric radii approximate population exposure to volcanic hazards? Open
View article: How well do concentric radii approximate population exposure to volcanic hazards?
How well do concentric radii approximate population exposure to volcanic hazards? Open
View article: Quantifying uncertainty in probabilistic volcanic ash hazard forecasts, with an application to weather pattern based wind field sampling
Quantifying uncertainty in probabilistic volcanic ash hazard forecasts, with an application to weather pattern based wind field sampling Open
Probabilistic forecasting of volcanic ash dispersion involves simulating an ensemble of realistic event scenarios to estimate the probability of a particular hazard threshold being exceeded. Although the number of samples that make up the …
View article: FlowDIR: a MATLAB tool for rapidly and probabilistically forecasting the travel directions of volcanic flows
FlowDIR: a MATLAB tool for rapidly and probabilistically forecasting the travel directions of volcanic flows Open
We present FlowDIR, a MATLAB tool that rapidly and objectively quantifies future travel direction probabilities for topographically controlled hazardous flows, based on analysis of summit topography. FlowDIR can achieve probabilistic forec…
View article: SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in SouthEast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India)
SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in SouthEast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India) Open
Submarine volcanism makes up approximately 85% of volcanism taking place on Earth, and its eruptions can be particularly hazardous, with the potential to cause large-scale sector collapse of the volcanic edifice, tsunamis, and ash dispersa…
View article: Fire From Volcanic Activity: Quantifying the threat from an understudied hazard
Fire From Volcanic Activity: Quantifying the threat from an understudied hazard Open
Natural hazards can trigger fires that increase the area and severity of impacts beyond that caused by the initiating hazard. For some physical processes, such as earthquake, fires are a well appreciated and studied cascading hazard. Howev…
View article: Two sources of uncertainty in estimating tephra volumes from isopachs: perspectives and quantification
Two sources of uncertainty in estimating tephra volumes from isopachs: perspectives and quantification Open
Calculating the tephra volume is important for estimating eruption intensity and magnitude. Traditionally, tephra volumes are estimated by integrating the area under curves fit to the square root of isopach areas. In this work, we study tw…
View article: Quantitative impact assessment of the 2019 tropical cyclone Kammuri lahars: Mayon volcano, Philippines
Quantitative impact assessment of the 2019 tropical cyclone Kammuri lahars: Mayon volcano, Philippines Open
View article: SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in SouthEast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India)
SEATANI: hazards from seamounts in SouthEast Asia, Taiwan, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands (eastern India) Open
Submarine volcanism represents approximately 85% of volcanism taking place on Earth, and submarine eruptions can be particularly hazardous due to their potential to cause large-scale hazards from sector collapses, tsunamis, and ash dispers…
View article: Identifying analogues for data-limited volcanoes using hierarchical clustering and expert knowledge: a case study of Melimoyu (Chile)
Identifying analogues for data-limited volcanoes using hierarchical clustering and expert knowledge: a case study of Melimoyu (Chile) Open
Determining the eruption frequency-Magnitude ( f -M) relationship for data-limited volcanoes is challenging since it requires a comprehensive eruption record of the past eruptive activity. This is the case for Melimoyu, a long-dormant and …
View article: Systemic risks perspectives of Eyjafjallajökull volcano's 2010 eruption
Systemic risks perspectives of Eyjafjallajökull volcano's 2010 eruption Open
In 2010, southern Iceland's Eyjafjallajökull volcano erupted, releasing ash that spread across Europe. Due to its potential to damage aircraft, much of European airspace was closed for six days. Known problems were brought to the forefront…
View article: How inclusive is volcanology? Insights from global bibliometric analyses
How inclusive is volcanology? Insights from global bibliometric analyses Open
In this study, we use bibliometric methods to assess the way in which local researchers are included in volcanological publications by comparing the affiliation of authors with the country in which researched volcanoes are located. Globall…
View article: Lava flow impacts on the built environment: Insights from a new global dataset
Lava flow impacts on the built environment: Insights from a new global dataset Open
The recent destruction of thousands of homes by lava flows from Cumbre Vieja, La Palma, Spain and Nyiragongo volcano, Democratic Republic of Congo, serves as a reminder of the devastating impact that lava flows can have on communities livi…