Explanipedia

TENET: An Efficient Sparsity-Aware LUT-Centric Architecture for Ternary LLM Inference On Edge Open

Zhen Huang, Rui Ma, Ran Shu, Ting Cao, Chixiao Chen · 2025

Ternary quantization has emerged as a powerful technique for reducing both computational and memory footprint of large language models (LLM), enabling efficient real-time inference deployment without significantly compromising model accura…

A near-infrared ratio fluorescent probe achieves mitochondrial hydrogen polysulfide imaging for monitoring ferroptosis in arthritis Open

Ting Cao, Ziwen Xiao, Wenhua Dong, Hong Ma, Deyan Gong , et al. · 2025

PUDTune: Multi-Level Charging for High-Precision Calibration in Processing-Using-DRAM Open

Tatsuya Kubo, Daichi Tokuda, Lei Qu, Ting Cao, Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki · 2025

Effect of culture densities on maturation and spawning of the Portuguese oyster <em>(Crassostrea angulata)</em> Open

Sang Van Vu, Le Tat Thanh, Ting Cao, Vu Van In · 2025

The Portuguese oyster (Crassostrea angulata) is a mollusc species with many advantages for culture such as fast growth, and high economic importance. However, spat quality and quantity have not met the needs of farmers, leading to unstable…

Multiparametric MRI assessment of renal blood oxygenation, fat content, and hemodynamics in an animal model of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease Open

Chao Wang, Jiaming Qin, Hongtao Yuan, Jin Zhou, Ting Cao , et al. · 2025

Aims Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a significant risk factor for chronic kidney disease. There is a lack of an accurate and comprehensive technique for detecting MASLD-related renal injury. This study …

PUDTune: Multi-Level Charging for High-Precision Calibration in Processing-Using-DRAM Open

Tatsuya Kubo, Daichi Tokuda, Lei Qu, Ting Cao, Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki · 2025

Recently, practical analog in-memory computing has been realized using unmodified commercial DRAM modules. The underlying Processing-Using-DRAM (PUD) techniques enable high-throughput bitwise operations directly within DRAM arrays. However…

Isoliquiritigenin Promotes the Repair of High Uric Acid‐Induced Vascular Injuries Open

Hongyan Zhou, Xinyu Song, Yingying Tian, Lili Zhao, Jingyi Yang , et al. · 2025

Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a chronic metabolic disease mainly stemming from purine metabolism disorders and strongly correlated with cardiovascular diseases, gout, chronic kidney disease, and other diseases. Elevated levels of uric acid (UA) i…

LUT-DLA: Lookup Table as Efficient Extreme Low-Bit Deep Learning Accelerator Open

Guoyu Li, Shengyu Ye, Chunyun Chen, Yang Wang, Fan Yang , et al. · 2025

The emergence of neural network capabilities invariably leads to a significant surge in computational demands due to expanding model sizes and increased computational complexity. To reduce model size and lower inference costs, recent resea…

Beyond One Size Fits All: Evaluating the Impact of Bank-Fintech Collaborations on Service Digitalization Open

Ting Cao, Mehmet Murat Kristal, Xiaowen Huang · 2025

In-Bed Human Pose Estimation From Unseen And Privacy-Preserving Image Domains Open

Ting Cao, Mohammad Armin, Simon Denman, Lars Petersson, David Ahmedt‐Aristizabal · 2024

Medical applications have benefited greatly from the rapid advancement in computer vision. Considering patient monitoring in particular, in-bed human posture estimation offers important health-related metrics with potential value in medica…

LUT Tensor Core: A Software-Hardware Co-Design for LUT-Based Low-Bit LLM Inference Open

Zhiwen Mo, Lei Wang, Jianyu Wei, Zhichen Zeng, Shijie Cao , et al. · 2024

Large Language Model (LLM) inference becomes resource-intensive, prompting a shift toward low-bit model weights to reduce the memory footprint and improve efficiency. Such low-bit LLMs necessitate the mixed-precision matrix multiplication …

T-MAC: CPU Renaissance via Table Lookup for Low-Bit LLM Deployment on Edge Open

Jianyu Wei, Shijie Cao, Ting Cao, Lingxiao Ma, Lei Wang , et al. · 2024

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices is increasingly important to enhance on-device intelligence. Weight quantization is crucial for reducing the memory footprint of LLMs on devices. However, low-bit LLMs necessit…

Ferromagnetism and Topology of the Higher Flat Band in a Fractional Chern Insulator Open

Heonjoon Park, Jiaqi Cai, Eric Anderson, Xiaowei Zhang, Xiaoyu Liu , et al. · 2024

The recent observation of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in moiré fractional Chern insulators provides an opportunity to investigate zero magnetic field anyons. To potentially realize non-Abelian anyons, one approach is to en…

Visualizing the microscopic origins of topology in twisted molybdenum ditelluride Open

Ellis Thompson, Keng Tou Chu, Florie Mesple, Xiaowei Zhang, Chaowei Hu , et al. · 2024

In moiré materials with flat electronic bands and suitable quantum geometry, strong correlations can give rise to novel topological states of matter. The nontrivial band topology of twisted molybdenum ditelluride (tMoTe$_2$) -- responsible…

CD38 Deficiency Protects Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells Through Activating the NAD+/Sirt1 Pathway in Ischemia-Reperfusion and Optic Nerve Crush Models Open

Yulian Pang, Haijian Hu, Ke Xu, Ting Cao, Zhiruo Wang , et al. · 2024

CD38 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of retinal I/R and ONC injury. CD38 deletion protects RGCs by attenuating inflammatory responses and apoptosis through the NAD+/Sirt1 pathway.

Gauge theory of giant phonon magnetic moment in doped Dirac semimetals Open

Wenqin Chen, Xiaowei Zhang, Ying Su, Ting Cao, Di Xiao , et al. · 2024

We present a quantum theory of phonon magnetic moment in doped Dirac semimetals. Our theory is based on an emergent gauge field approach to the electron-phonon coupling, applicable to both gapless and gapped systems. We find that the magne…

Goat milk-based infant formula regulates intestinal barrier function and promotes the production of short-chain fatty acids Open

Qingxue Chen, Ting Cao, Hongwei Tang, Linyi Zhou, Yuxuan Zheng , et al. · 2024

Infant formula (IF) based on cow milk and goat milk is a substitute food for infants who are underfed with human milk. In our previous study, we reported the composition and physicochemical stability of IF based on milk from cows and goats…

BitDistiller: Unleashing the Potential of Sub-4-Bit LLMs via Self-Distillation Open

Dayou Du, Yijia Zhang, Shijie Cao, Jiaqi Guo, Ting Cao , et al. · 2024

The upscaling of Large Language Models (LLMs) has yielded impressive advances in natural language processing, yet it also poses significant deployment challenges. Weight quantization has emerged as a widely embraced solution to reduce memo…

Exploration of the Path to Financial Digital Transformation in Higher Education: A Case Study of H University Open

Wenfei Li, Ting Cao, Xinran Yu, Ziyue Sun, Jing Zhao · 2024

Financial Intelligence (FI) is a new generation of finance that has continuously developed in the process of financial digitization and intelligent application. With the deepening of the connotative construction of financial management in …

Liver organoids and their application in liver cancer research Open

Xinyu Song, Kaifei Hou, Hongyan Zhou, Jingyi Yang, Ting Cao , et al. · 2023

Retinal microvasculature features in patients with migraine: a systematic review and meta-analysis Open

Yulian Pang, Ting Cao, Qinglin Zhang, Haijian Hu, Zhiruo Wang , et al. · 2023

Background Migraine is a central nervous system disorder involving neuronal and vascular factors. The brain has a close anatomical relationship with retinal vessels and similar regulatory processes, and the retinal vascular system is the o…

Genome Analysis of Bifidobacterium Bifidum E3, Structural Characteristics, and Antioxidant Properties of Exopolysaccharides Open

Yingxue Yue, Yuqi Wang, Yu Han, Yifan Zhang, Ting Cao , et al. · 2023

In this study, the antioxidant properties of intact cells (IC), cell-free supernatant (CFS), and cell-free extracts (CFE) and whole genome sequencing of Bifidobacterium bifidum E3 (B. bifidum E3), as well as the structural characteristics …

A Quantized Interband Topological Index in Two-Dimensional Systems Open

Tharindu Fernando, Ting Cao · 2023

We introduce a novel gauge-invariant, quantized interband index in two-dimensional (2D) multiband systems. It provides a bulk topological classification of a submanifold of parameter space (e.g., an electron valley in a Brillouin zone), an…

Whole-Genome Detection using Multivalent DNA-Coated Colloids Open

Peicheng Xu, Ting Cao, Qihui Fan, Xiaochen Wang, Fangfu Ye , et al. · 2023

Data of confocal images and DNA sequence of a E.coli bl21-de3 genome presented in a PNAS publication.

Whole-Genome Detection using Multivalent DNA-Coated Colloids Open

Peicheng Xu, Ting Cao, Qihui Fan, Xiaochen Wang, Fangfu Ye , et al. · 2023

Data of confocal images and DNA sequence of a E.coli bl21-de3 genome presented in a PNAS publication.

Raman Study of Layered Breathing Kagome Lattice Semiconductor Nb3Cl8 Open

Dylan A. Jeff, Favian Gonzalez, K. J. Harrison, Yuzhou Zhao, Tharindu Fernando , et al. · 2023

Niobium chloride (Nb3Cl8) is a layered 2D semiconducting material with many exotic properties including a breathing kagome lattice, a topological flat band in its band structure, and a crystal structure that undergoes a structural and magn…

Fractional Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe$_2$ Open

Chong Wang, Xiaowei Zhang, Xiaoyu Liu, Yuchi He, Xiaodong Xu , et al. · 2023

A recent experiment has reported the first observation of a zero-field fractional Chern insulator (FCI) phase in twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$ moiré superlattices [Nature 622, 63-68 (2023)]. The experimental observation is at an unexpected larg…

Gate-tunable phonon magnetic moment in bilayer graphene Open

Xiaowei Zhang, Yafei Ren, Chong Wang, Ting Cao, Di Xiao · 2023

We develop a first-principles quantum scheme to calculate the phonon magnetic moment in solids. As a showcase example, we apply our method to study gated bilayer graphene, a material with strong covalent bonds. According to the classical t…

Signatures of Fractional Quantum Anomalous Hall States in Twisted MoTe2 Bilayer Open

Jiaqi Cai, Eric Anderson, Chong Wang, Xiaowei Zhang, Xiaoyu Liu , et al. · 2023

The interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking and topology can result in exotic quantum states of matter. A celebrated example is the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state, which exhibits an integer quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic …

Gamify Stencil Dwarf on Cloud for Democratizing Scientific Computing Open

Kun Li, Zhichun Li, Yuetao Chen, Zixuan Wang, Yiwei Zhang , et al. · 2023

Stencil computation is one of the most important kernels in various scientific computing. Nowadays, most Stencil-driven scientific computing still relies heavily on supercomputers, suffering from expensive access, poor scalability, and dup…

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