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View article: Search for heavy H$γ$ and Z$γ$ resonances with a bottom quark-antiquark pair in the final state in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Search for heavy H$γ$ and Z$γ$ resonances with a bottom quark-antiquark pair in the final state in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV Open
A search for heavy resonances decaying into a Higgs boson (H) or a Z boson and a photon ($γ$), with the H or Z bosons decaying to a bottom quark-antiquark pair ($\mathrm{b\bar{b}}$) is presented. The analysis is performed using proton-prot…
View article: Search for light Dark Sectors with GeV Muon Beams
Search for light Dark Sectors with GeV Muon Beams Open
Sub-GeV light dark matter often requires new light mediators, such as a dark $Z$ boson in the $L_μ- L_τ$ gauge theory. We study the search potential for such a $Z^\prime$ boson via the process $μe^- \to μe^- X$, with $X$ decaying invisibly…
View article: Study of the Neutron Energy Spectra below 1 MeV in ES#2 of the CSNS Back-n White Neutron Facility
Study of the Neutron Energy Spectra below 1 MeV in ES#2 of the CSNS Back-n White Neutron Facility Open
The Back-n white neutron facility at the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) provides neutrons in the 0.3 eV –300 MeV energy range, severing as a crucial platform for neutron-induced nuclear reaction studies in China. With a flight leng…
View article: Correction: Semi-automatic puncture robotic system based on real-time multi-modal image fusion: preclinical evaluation
Correction: Semi-automatic puncture robotic system based on real-time multi-modal image fusion: preclinical evaluation Open
View article: Searching Quantum Entanglement in $pp \to ZZ$ process
Searching Quantum Entanglement in $pp \to ZZ$ process Open
Recent studies have shown that observing entangled particle states at a particle collider like Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and testing violation of Bell inequality in them can open up new research area for high energy physics study. We exa…
View article: Efficacy of multifocal spectacles for myopia control in pre-myopic children: a multicenter real-world study
Efficacy of multifocal spectacles for myopia control in pre-myopic children: a multicenter real-world study Open
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of multifocal (MF) spectacles compared with single-vision (SV) spectacle lenses in controlling myopia progression and delaying myopia onset among Chinese children with pre-myopia (spherical equivalent [SE]…
View article: Colossal barocaloric effect in GdCl3-doped H2O for sustainable cooling
Colossal barocaloric effect in GdCl3-doped H2O for sustainable cooling Open
H 2 O exists everywhere and its huge latent heat across ice-water phase transition empowers it to be a potential candidate for barocaloric refrigeration applications. Here we report a colossal and reversible barocaloric effect (BCE) in dop…
View article: Probing and knocking with muons and new physics exploration
Probing and knocking with muons and new physics exploration Open
View article: Quantum information meets high-energy physics: input to the update of the European strategy for particle physics
Quantum information meets high-energy physics: input to the update of the European strategy for particle physics Open
View article: Comparative Study of the Single‐Event Functional Interrupt (SEFI) Rate in Solid‐State Drives (SSD) Through Ground and On‐Orbit Testing
Comparative Study of the Single‐Event Functional Interrupt (SEFI) Rate in Solid‐State Drives (SSD) Through Ground and On‐Orbit Testing Open
Space radiation poses a significant threat to the reliability of spacecraft equipment, while traditional static space environment models exhibit substantial inaccuracies in calculating on‐orbit error rates. This study investigates single‐e…
View article: Single family residence energy efficiency impacts on emissions reduction and energy saving life cycle analysis
Single family residence energy efficiency impacts on emissions reduction and energy saving life cycle analysis Open
View article: Semi-automatic puncture robotic system based on real-time multi-modal image fusion: preclinical evaluation
Semi-automatic puncture robotic system based on real-time multi-modal image fusion: preclinical evaluation Open
View article: Real-time 3D US–CT fusion-based semi-automatic puncture robot system: clinical evaluation
Real-time 3D US–CT fusion-based semi-automatic puncture robot system: clinical evaluation Open
Purpose Conventional systems supporting percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (PRFA) have faced difficulties in ensuring safe and accurate puncture due to issues inherent to the medical images used and organ displacement caused by patients’…
View article: Probing Cosmic Ray Composition and Muon-philic Dark Matter via Muon Tomography
Probing Cosmic Ray Composition and Muon-philic Dark Matter via Muon Tomography Open
This work presents a novel cosmic-ray scattering experiment employing a Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) muon tomography system. By introducing the scattering angle between incident and outgoing cosmic-ray tracks as a key observable, this ap…
View article: Large Relativistic Corrections to Nonrelativistic $M1$ Transitions in Heavy Quarkonium
Large Relativistic Corrections to Nonrelativistic $M1$ Transitions in Heavy Quarkonium Open
As double heavy quarkonia, charmonium and bottomonium are generally considered to have small relativistic corrections and can be treated using nonrelativistic models. However, this is not always the case. In this paper, we employ the relat…
View article: Comparison of Deep Learning Models for Objective Auditory Brainstem Response Detection: A Multicenter Validation Study
Comparison of Deep Learning Models for Objective Auditory Brainstem Response Detection: A Multicenter Validation Study Open
Auditory brainstem response (ABR) interpretation in clinical practice often relies on visual inspection by audiologists, which is prone to inter-practitioner variability. While deep learning (DL) algorithms have shown promise in objectifyi…
View article: Heat extraction performance and formation cooling effect of borehole heat exchangers in high-temperature coal mines
Heat extraction performance and formation cooling effect of borehole heat exchangers in high-temperature coal mines Open
High-temperature coal mines represent a promising but underexplored source of geothermal energy that can be harnessed for sustainable heating and cooling. This study evaluates the performance of borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) in active hi…
View article: Probing and knocking with muons
Probing and knocking with muons Open
In this paper, we propose here a set of new methods involving probing and knocking with muons (PKMu). There is a wealth of rich physics to explore with GeV muon beams. Examples include but not limited to: muon scattering can occur at large…
View article: Feasibility study of the GeV-energy muon source based on the High Intensity Heavy-Ion Accelerator Facility
Feasibility study of the GeV-energy muon source based on the High Intensity Heavy-Ion Accelerator Facility Open
Generating a monoenergetic, high-energy muon beam using accelerator facilities can be very attractive for many purposes, for example, improving muon tomography currently limited by the low flux and wide energy spread of cosmic ray muons, a…
View article: Accelerate training of AI-powered attack traffic detection: dataset compression based on centroids of point clouds in traffic feature spaces
Accelerate training of AI-powered attack traffic detection: dataset compression based on centroids of point clouds in traffic feature spaces Open
View article: Study on discharge and short circuit generation in CMS GE1/1 triple-GEM detectors during Run 3
Study on discharge and short circuit generation in CMS GE1/1 triple-GEM detectors during Run 3 Open
The installation of the new GE1/1 station of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment was completed during the Long Shutdown 2 (LS2) phase of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The GE1/1 station h…
View article: Quantum Entanglement between gauge boson pairs at a Muon Collider
Quantum Entanglement between gauge boson pairs at a Muon Collider Open
Quantum entanglement is one of significant physics phenomena that can be examined at a particle collider. A muon collider can provide a stage on which we can study substantial physics phenomenon, starting from the precision measurements of…
View article: Polarization-sensitive symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum in Dirac semimetal metasurface: a comparative study and application to refractive index sensing
Polarization-sensitive symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum in Dirac semimetal metasurface: a comparative study and application to refractive index sensing Open
We have designed an actively tunable, polarization-sensitive, symmetry-protected quasi-BIC metasurface based on Dirac semimetals (DS), featuring a silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) substrate and a resonant unit of three DS strips. A comparative stu…
View article: Giant quantum oscillations in thermal transport in low-density metals via electron absorption of phonons
Giant quantum oscillations in thermal transport in low-density metals via electron absorption of phonons Open
Oscillations of conductance observed in strong magnetic fields are a striking manifestation of the quantum dynamics of charge carriers in solids. The large charge carrier density in typical metals sets the scale of oscillations in both ele…
View article: Prediction of Residual Life of Rolling Bearings Based on Multi-Scale Improved Temporal Convolutional Network (MITCN) Model
Prediction of Residual Life of Rolling Bearings Based on Multi-Scale Improved Temporal Convolutional Network (MITCN) Model Open
The method based on convolution neural networks (CNNs) has been widely developed and applied to residual life prediction, and many excellent results have been achieved. However, CNN models can only learn feature information relative to siz…
View article: Testing spooky action between free-traveling electron-positron pairs
Testing spooky action between free-traveling electron-positron pairs Open
Quantum entanglement is a cornerstone of quantum mechanics. While the entanglement of confined electron pairs has been established early on, the entanglement of free-traveling electron pairs, particularly at high energies, remains largely …
View article: Testing Bell inequalities and probing quantum entanglement at CEPC
Testing Bell inequalities and probing quantum entanglement at CEPC Open
We study quantum entanglement and test violation of Bell-type inequality at the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC), which is one of the most attractive future collides. It is a promising particle collider designed to search new phy…
View article: GeoMagFilter: Modeling the angular-rigidity joint distribution of galactic cosmic rays on low Earth orbit
GeoMagFilter: Modeling the angular-rigidity joint distribution of galactic cosmic rays on low Earth orbit Open
View article: Study of charged Lepton Flavor Violation in electron muon interactions
Study of charged Lepton Flavor Violation in electron muon interactions Open
A bstract With the improvement of muon acceleration technology, it has received great interests to exploit high-energy muon beams for collision or target experiments. We investigate the possible charged Lepton Flavor Violation (cLFV) proce…
View article: Unveiling Symmetry Instability induced by Topological Phase Transitions
Unveiling Symmetry Instability induced by Topological Phase Transitions Open
The symmetry-topology interplay dictates how to define order parameters and classify material ordered phases. However, current understanding of this interplay has been predominately approached from a one-sided perspective, with topological…