Ke Tian
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View article: Genome-wide identification and characterization of the GDSL lipase gene family in Dendrobium catenatum and their potential role in drought stress tolerance and stomatal outer cuticular ledge formation
Genome-wide identification and characterization of the GDSL lipase gene family in Dendrobium catenatum and their potential role in drought stress tolerance and stomatal outer cuticular ledge formation Open
Background Dendrobium catenatum , a drought-resistant medicinal orchid, exhibits unique adaptations to arid environments; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknow. The formation of the abnormal stomatal outer cuti…
View article: Designing functional filler networks via in situ silver nanoparticles through barrier tuning and volume exclusion
Designing functional filler networks via in situ silver nanoparticles through barrier tuning and volume exclusion Open
The fabrication of high-performance functional polymer composites requires delicate balance between functionalities, filler content and overall performance, and preparation route is urgently needed. Guided by Simmons theory, a PDMS-based s…
View article: A Review of Heat Transfer Characteristics in Submerged Combustion Vaporizers: Advances in Icing, Fouling, and Optimization
A Review of Heat Transfer Characteristics in Submerged Combustion Vaporizers: Advances in Icing, Fouling, and Optimization Open
The submerged combustion vaporizer (SCV), as a critical equipment in the regasification process of liquefied natural gas (LNG), is widely used in LNG receiving terminals worldwide due to its significant advantages such as fast start-up, in…
View article: Review on the Integration of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) and Thermoelectric Generation (TEG) Technology
Review on the Integration of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) and Thermoelectric Generation (TEG) Technology Open
This paper systematically reviews the latest progress in the research on the integration of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) and Thermoelectric Generation (TEG) technology. With the increasingly prominent issue of energy shortage, the…
View article: A Novel Strategy to Build Functional Filler Networks by Combining Silver Nanoparticle In-situ Formation, Optimized Barrier Height and Volume Excluding Effect
A Novel Strategy to Build Functional Filler Networks by Combining Silver Nanoparticle In-situ Formation, Optimized Barrier Height and Volume Excluding Effect Open
The fabrication of high-performance functional polymer composites requires delicate balance between functionalities, filler content and overall performance, and new preparation route is urgently needed. Guided by Simmons theory, a PDMS-bas…
View article: Dielectric Aggregation‐Mediated Dual‐Band Robust Optical Performance for Low‐Cost Radiative Cooling
Dielectric Aggregation‐Mediated Dual‐Band Robust Optical Performance for Low‐Cost Radiative Cooling Open
Radiative cooling belongs to passively enhanced heat dissipation that reflects sunlight and emits infrared radiation. However, conflicting reflectivity and emissivity across the two bands present challenges to reach 95% performance simulta…
View article: High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation protects against 6-OHDA-induced Parkinson’s disease symptoms by modulating the proNGF-p75NTR-sortilin pathway
High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation protects against 6-OHDA-induced Parkinson’s disease symptoms by modulating the proNGF-p75NTR-sortilin pathway Open
Background High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (HF rTMS) is a promising non-invasive treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD) in clinical settings. However, the precise mechanisms are incompletely understood. The proN…
View article: Directional Torsion Sensor Based on a Paired Helical-Type Multimode Fiber
Directional Torsion Sensor Based on a Paired Helical-Type Multimode Fiber Open
A torsion sensor with directional discrimination based on a single-mode–twisted multimode–single-mode (STMS) fiber structure is demonstrated. The STMS fiber structure is fabricated by fusion-splicing a segment of multimode fiber (MMF) betw…
View article: Sensitivity-Enhanced Temperature Sensor Based on PDMS-Coated Mach–Zehnder Interferometer
Sensitivity-Enhanced Temperature Sensor Based on PDMS-Coated Mach–Zehnder Interferometer Open
A sensitivity-enhanced temperature sensor based on a Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) coated by polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film is proposed and investigated. The MZI with a compact size of 2.28 mm is fabricated by embedding a tapered sin…
View article: Vector magnetic field sensor based on coreless D-shaped fiber and magnetic fluid
Vector magnetic field sensor based on coreless D-shaped fiber and magnetic fluid Open
A vector magnetic field sensor based on a ferrofluid-encapsulated coreless D-shaped fiber is proposed and demonstrated. The core of the singlemode fiber (SMF) is completely removed by fiber polishing technology, and the remaining part tran…
View article: Recent development on the design, preparation, and application of stretchable conductors for flexible energy harvest and storage devices
Recent development on the design, preparation, and application of stretchable conductors for flexible energy harvest and storage devices Open
The intensifying energy crisis has made it urgent to develop robust and reliable next‐generation energy systems. Except for conventional large‐scale energy sources, the imperceptible and randomly distributed energy embedded in daily life a…
View article: Evaporation characteristics of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped silica fiber and its application in the preparation of whispering gallery mode lasers
Evaporation characteristics of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped silica fiber and its application in the preparation of whispering gallery mode lasers Open
In this work, the concentration of rare-earth ions in doped silica whispering gallery lasers (WGLs) is controlled by evaporation. The fabrication of WGLs is used to experimentally evaluate the evaporation rate (mol/ μ m) and ratio (mol/mol…
View article: The lower extremity extension swaddling position is a risk factor for femoral trochlear dysplasia: a randomized controlled trial
The lower extremity extension swaddling position is a risk factor for femoral trochlear dysplasia: a randomized controlled trial Open
Background This study aims to investigate the effect of the infants' lower limb extension swaddling position on the development of femoral trochlear in newborn Wistar rats. Methods 40 newborn Wistar rat pups (6–8 hours after birth) were se…
View article: Evaporation‐Induced Closely‐Packing of Core–Shell PDMS@Ag Microspheres Enabled Stretchable Conductor with Ultra‐High Conductance
Evaporation‐Induced Closely‐Packing of Core–Shell PDMS@Ag Microspheres Enabled Stretchable Conductor with Ultra‐High Conductance Open
Stretchable conductors are indispensable building blocks for stretchable electronic devices that are used in next‐generation wearable electronics, on‐skin electronics, and soft robotics. Whereas, the ability to realize synergy high conduct…
View article: Simultaneous Measurement of Gas Pressure and Temperature Using a Microbubble Resonator Combined With an FBG
Simultaneous Measurement of Gas Pressure and Temperature Using a Microbubble Resonator Combined With an FBG Open
We propose and demonstrate a microbubble resonator combined with a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) for simultaneous measurement of gas pressure and temperature. The approach used allows for very close proximity (μm) between the FBG and the micro…
View article: Evaporation characteristics of Er$^{3+}$ doped silica fiber and its application in the preparation of whispering gallery mode lasers
Evaporation characteristics of Er$^{3+}$ doped silica fiber and its application in the preparation of whispering gallery mode lasers Open
The fabrication of whispering gallery lasers (WGL) is used to experimentally evaluate the evaporation rate (mol/$μ$m) and ratio (mol/mol) of erbium and silica lost from a doped fiber during heating. Fixed lengths of doped silica fiber are …
View article: Structural characterization of thin-walled microbubble cavities
Structural characterization of thin-walled microbubble cavities Open
Whispering gallery mode (WGM) microbubble cavities are a versatile optofluidic sensing platform owing to their hollow core geometry. To increase the light-matter interaction and, thereby, achieve a higher sensitivity, thin-walled microbubb…
View article: High-sensitivity vector bend sensor based on a fiber directional coupler inscribed by a femtosecond laser
High-sensitivity vector bend sensor based on a fiber directional coupler inscribed by a femtosecond laser Open
In this Letter, we demonstrate a high-sensitivity vector bend sensor based on a fiber directional coupler. The fiber directional coupler is composed of two parallel waveguides inscribed within a no-core fiber (NCF) by a femtosecond laser. …
View article: Flow Distribution and Heat Transfer Performance of Two-Phase Flow in Parallel Channels with Different Cross Section
Flow Distribution and Heat Transfer Performance of Two-Phase Flow in Parallel Channels with Different Cross Section Open
With the shortage of fossil energy, more attention is paid to two-phase flow due to the high heat transfer efficiency and uniform surface temperature. However, flow distribution in parallel channels is more complex than that of single-phas…