Tianhang Zhang
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View article: Experimental study on pedestrian evacuation characteristics through building bottleneck group structure
Experimental study on pedestrian evacuation characteristics through building bottleneck group structure Open
In this work, a series of controlled experiments with 119 participants were performed to study pedestrian evacuation behaviors through the bottleneck group structure consisting of two serially-connected bottlenecks. The impacts of bottlene…
View article: Prediction and Optimization of Civil Aviation Flight Delays Based on Machine Learning Algorithms
Prediction and Optimization of Civil Aviation Flight Delays Based on Machine Learning Algorithms Open
The civil aviation industry continues to face the significant problem of flight delays, which impacts operational efficiency and passenger satisfaction. This research aims to develop an innovative model that accurately predicts civil aviat…
View article: AI-powered automatic design of fire sprinkler layout for random building floorplans
AI-powered automatic design of fire sprinkler layout for random building floorplans Open
View article: Mechanical and bonding behavior of Nano-SiO2 and epoxy resin reinforced cementitious composite
Mechanical and bonding behavior of Nano-SiO2 and epoxy resin reinforced cementitious composite Open
View article: Personal monitoring of exposure to PM2.5 and PMcoarse: A panel study of lung function and oxidative stress biomarkers in elderly Hong Kong residents
Personal monitoring of exposure to PM2.5 and PMcoarse: A panel study of lung function and oxidative stress biomarkers in elderly Hong Kong residents Open
View article: Bio-realistic and versatile artificial dendrites made of anti-ambipolar transistors
Bio-realistic and versatile artificial dendrites made of anti-ambipolar transistors Open
The understanding of neural networks as neuron-synapse binaries has been the foundation of neuroscience, and therefore, the emerging neuromorphic computing technology that takes inspiration from the brain. This dogma, however, has been inc…
View article: Fire Vigilance Pocket: An Intelligent APP for Real-Time Fire Hazard Quantification
Fire Vigilance Pocket: An Intelligent APP for Real-Time Fire Hazard Quantification Open
Real-time fire hazard estimation is an essential step for smart firefighting practice. This paper introduces the Fire Vigilance Pocket Edition application (FV Pocket), which is designed to enable automatic fire identification and quantific…
View article: Using large language models to produce literature reviews: Usages and systematic biases of microphysics parametrizations in 2699 publications
Using large language models to produce literature reviews: Usages and systematic biases of microphysics parametrizations in 2699 publications Open
Large language models afford opportunities for using computers for intensive tasks, realizing research opportunities that have not been considered before. One such opportunity could be a systematic interrogation of the scientific literatur…
View article: AIoT-powered building digital twin for smart firefighting and super real-time fire forecast
AIoT-powered building digital twin for smart firefighting and super real-time fire forecast Open
View article: Synergistic Enhancement of Co2 Adsorption Performance of Porous Biochar by N/O Heteroatoms and Pore Structure: Experiment and Dft Simulation
Synergistic Enhancement of Co2 Adsorption Performance of Porous Biochar by N/O Heteroatoms and Pore Structure: Experiment and Dft Simulation Open
View article: Statistical Analysis of Vehicle Tunnel Fire Incidents in Zhejiang Province from 2020 to 2024
Statistical Analysis of Vehicle Tunnel Fire Incidents in Zhejiang Province from 2020 to 2024 Open
View article: Review and perspectives of digital twin systems for wildland fire management
Review and perspectives of digital twin systems for wildland fire management Open
View article: Size scale effect on mass burning flux and flame behavior of solid fuels
Size scale effect on mass burning flux and flame behavior of solid fuels Open
The study investigates the horizontal fuel size effect on free-burning fires for PMMA plates and wood cribs. The fuel size effect on mass burning flux and flame behavior is mainly discussed and compared with typical pool fires. For the PMM…
View article: Heterogeneous intensity-based DBSCAN (iDBSCAN) model for urban attention distribution in digital twin cities
Heterogeneous intensity-based DBSCAN (iDBSCAN) model for urban attention distribution in digital twin cities Open
Urban regions confront a wide array of safety and management challenges, including natural disasters and the pressing demand for real-time incidents response. Information technology supports to collect massive multi-dimension data to form …
View article: Author response: Polysaccharides induce deep-sea Lentisphaerae strains to release chronic bacteriophages
Author response: Polysaccharides induce deep-sea Lentisphaerae strains to release chronic bacteriophages Open
Viruses are ubiquitous in nature and play key roles in various ecosystems. Notably, some viruses (e.g. bacteriophage) exhibit alternative life cycles, such as chronic infections without cell lysis. However, the impact of chronic infections…
View article: Characterization of airborne endotoxin in personal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and bioreactivity for elderly residents in Hong Kong
Characterization of airborne endotoxin in personal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and bioreactivity for elderly residents in Hong Kong Open
The heavy metals and bioreactivity properties of endotoxin in personal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) were characterized in the analysis. The average personal exposure concentrations to PM2.5 were ranged …
View article: AI-powered fire engineering design and smoke flow analysis for complex-shaped buildings
AI-powered fire engineering design and smoke flow analysis for complex-shaped buildings Open
This paper aims to automatize the performance-based design of fire engineering and the fire risk assessment of buildings with large open spaces and complex shapes. We first establish a database of high-quality fire simulations for diverse …
View article: Polysaccharides induce deep-sea Lentisphaerae strains to release chronic bacteriophages
Polysaccharides induce deep-sea Lentisphaerae strains to release chronic bacteriophages Open
Viruses are ubiquitous in nature and play key roles in various ecosystems. Notably, some viruses (e.g. bacteriophage) exhibit alternative life cycles, such as chronic infections without cell lysis. However, the impact of chronic infections…
View article: Deep-sea bacteriophages facilitate host utilization of polysaccharides
Deep-sea bacteriophages facilitate host utilization of polysaccharides Open
Bacteriophages are ubiquitous in nature and play key roles in various ecosystems. They impact microbial community composition and reprogram the metabolism of diverse host cells using auxiliary metabolic genes (AMGs). Whether bacteriophages…
View article: The initiation of smouldering peat fire by a glowing firebrand
The initiation of smouldering peat fire by a glowing firebrand Open
Background Wildfires represent a significant threat to peatlands globally, but whether peat fires can be initiated by a lofted firebrand is still unknown. Aims We investigated the ignition threshold of peat fires by a glowing firebrand thr…
View article: Façade Fires in High-Rise Buildings: Challenges and Artificial Intelligence Solutions
Façade Fires in High-Rise Buildings: Challenges and Artificial Intelligence Solutions Open
In recent decades, there has been an increased demand for tall buildings to meet the needs of modern urbanization. However, the construction challenges and greater fuel loads involved have resulted in frequent fire incidents, causing signi…
View article: Improving the Safety of HED LIBs by Co-Coating Separators with Ceramics and Solid-State Electrolytes
Improving the Safety of HED LIBs by Co-Coating Separators with Ceramics and Solid-State Electrolytes Open
Internal short circuits because of deformation or melting down of separators have been recognized as a root cause for many thermal runaway (TR) events of high-energy-density (HED) lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Ceramic coating of the polyol…
View article: Targeted Construction of Porous Biochar with Well-Developed Pore Structure for High-Performance Co2 Adsorption
Targeted Construction of Porous Biochar with Well-Developed Pore Structure for High-Performance Co2 Adsorption Open
View article: Building Artificial-Intelligence Digital Fire (AID-Fire) system: A real-scale demonstration
Building Artificial-Intelligence Digital Fire (AID-Fire) system: A real-scale demonstration Open
View article: Workability and Durability of Concrete Incorporating Waste Tire Rubber: A Review
Workability and Durability of Concrete Incorporating Waste Tire Rubber: A Review Open
Environmental problems caused by waste tires are becoming increasingly prominent. There is an urgent need to find a green way to dispose of waste tires, and scholars have made considerable efforts in this regard. In the construction indust…
View article: Polysaccharides induce deep-sea <i>Lentisphaerae</i> strains to release chronic bacteriophages
Polysaccharides induce deep-sea <i>Lentisphaerae</i> strains to release chronic bacteriophages Open
Viruses are ubiquitous in nature and play key roles in various ecosystems. Notably, some viruses (e.g. bacteriophage) exhibit alternative life cycles, such as chronic infections without cell lysis. However, the impact of chronic infections…
View article: Cultivation and Functional Characterization of a Deep-Sea Lentisphaerae Representative Reveals Its Unique Physiology and Ecology
Cultivation and Functional Characterization of a Deep-Sea Lentisphaerae Representative Reveals Its Unique Physiology and Ecology Open
As a member of Planctomycetes – Verrucomicrobia – Chlamydia (PVC) superphylum, the phylum Lentisphaerae is broadly distributed in various environments. Lentisphaerae members have been recognized as being typically difficult to isolate in p…
View article: Real-time forecast of compartment fire and flashover based on deep learning
Real-time forecast of compartment fire and flashover based on deep learning Open
View article: Full-scale fire tests in the underwater tunnel section model with sidewall smoke extraction
Full-scale fire tests in the underwater tunnel section model with sidewall smoke extraction Open
View article: Predicting transient building fire based on external smoke images and deep learning
Predicting transient building fire based on external smoke images and deep learning Open