Tomáš Chuman
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View article: Temperature and nutrient availability influence radial growth of <i>Picea abies</i> at opposite slopes in a treeline ecotone
Temperature and nutrient availability influence radial growth of <i>Picea abies</i> at opposite slopes in a treeline ecotone Open
Treeline ecotones in complex mountain landscapes are exposed to pronounced differences in irradiation and soil nutrient availability. Different amounts of nutrients and direct solar energy can influence tree stem growth, especially in lowe…
View article: Nitrogen Saturation and Carbon Sequestration in a Coniferous Forest Catchment: 32 years of Nitrogen Additions at Gårdsjön, Sweden
Nitrogen Saturation and Carbon Sequestration in a Coniferous Forest Catchment: 32 years of Nitrogen Additions at Gårdsjön, Sweden Open
View article: Radial growth of Picea abies is controlled by joint effects of temperature and nutrient availability at the lower part of treeline ecotone
Radial growth of Picea abies is controlled by joint effects of temperature and nutrient availability at the lower part of treeline ecotone Open
Treeline ecotones in complex mountain landscapes are exposed to pronounced differences in irradiation and soil nutrient availability. Different amounts of nutrients and direct solar energy can influence tree stem growth resulting in variat…
View article: European Hares as Bioindicators of Glyphosate Exposure: A Multi-Year Assessment of Urinary Residues
European Hares as Bioindicators of Glyphosate Exposure: A Multi-Year Assessment of Urinary Residues Open
View article: Forest growth responds more to air pollution than soil acidification
Forest growth responds more to air pollution than soil acidification Open
The forests of central Europe have undergone remarkable transitions in the past 40 years as air quality has improved dramatically. Retrospective analysis of Norway spruce ( Picea abies ) tree rings in the Czech Republic shows that air poll…
View article: Shifting Climatic Responses of Tree Rings and Ndvi Along Environmental Gradients
Shifting Climatic Responses of Tree Rings and Ndvi Along Environmental Gradients Open
View article: Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data: Tracing the origins of present-day landscape
Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data: Tracing the origins of present-day landscape Open
Human activities have shaped the environment since long before the advent of agriculture and resulted in anthropogenic landscapes, which are sometimes perceived as natural, but are clearly shaped by dozens of previous generations. This stu…
View article: Dead or Alive: Drivers of Wind Mortality Initiate Multiple Disturbance Regime in a Temperate Primeval Mountain Forest
Dead or Alive: Drivers of Wind Mortality Initiate Multiple Disturbance Regime in a Temperate Primeval Mountain Forest Open
The driving forces of tree mortality following wind disturbances of mountain mixed European temperate forests belongs among issues not comprehensively resolved. Hence, we aimed to elucidate the key factors of tree resistance to historical …
View article: Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data.
Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data. Open
<p><strong>CR_settlement_niche_[N]_[Yr]_[BC/AD].tif</strong></p>\n\n<p>Ecological niche models in GeoTIFF format generated with the MaxEnt software based using prehistoric settlement evidence as training data …
View article: Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data.
Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data. Open
CR_settlement_niche_[N]_[Yr]_[BC/AD].tif Ecological niche models in GeoTIFF format generated with the MaxEnt software based using prehistoric settlement evidence as training data and environmental layers (elevation, mean a…
View article: Forest growth responds more to air pollution than soil acidification
Forest growth responds more to air pollution than soil acidification Open
The forests of central Europe have undergone remarkable transitions in the past 40 years as air quality has improved dramatically. Retrospective analysis of Norway spruce ( Picea abies ) tree rings in the Czech Republic shows that air poll…
View article: Vegetation succession and soil cover transformation after extreme flood: A case study from the Sázava river floodplain
Vegetation succession and soil cover transformation after extreme flood: A case study from the Sázava river floodplain Open
The goal of this study was to assess impact of flood on soil and vegetation cover in the Sazava river floodplain after an extreme spring flood in 2006. The impact on soil cover resulted mainly in vast erosion and sedimentation leading to d…
View article: The Usability of Contours in Erosion Modelling: A Case Study on ZABAGED, Czech Republic
The Usability of Contours in Erosion Modelling: A Case Study on ZABAGED, Czech Republic Open
This paper aims to the evaluation of the assessment of topographic potential for erosion and deposition when the contour lines from the Czech Fundamental Base of Geographic Data (ZABAGED) are used. On a hill slope above the Opava River a D…
View article: Dissolved and gaseous nitrogen losses in forests controlled by soil nutrient stoichiometry
Dissolved and gaseous nitrogen losses in forests controlled by soil nutrient stoichiometry Open
Global chronic nitrogen (N) deposition to forests can alleviate ecosystem N limitation, with potentially wide ranging consequences for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, soil and surface water quality, and greenhouse gas emissions. Howeve…
View article: Changes in soil properties on agricultural land with the impact of water and tillage erosion in the last 60 years
Changes in soil properties on agricultural land with the impact of water and tillage erosion in the last 60 years Open
<p>The decline in soil organic carbon (SOC) is generally perceived as a major threat to the sustainability of the soil due to its key role in many productive and non - productive soil functions. The aim of this research is to assess …
View article: Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment
Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment Open
We collected soil solutions by suction lysimeters in a central European temperate forest with a history of acidification-related spruce die-back in order to interpret spatial patterns of soil nutrient partitioning, compare them with stream…
View article: Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment
Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment Open
In order to interpret spatial patterns of soil nutrient partitioning and compare these with runoff in a temperate forest with a history of acidification-related spruce die-back, the chemistry of mineral soil solutions were collected by suc…
View article: Supplementary material to "Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment"
Supplementary material to "Spatially resolved soil solution chemistry in a central European atmospherically polluted high-elevation catchment" Open
View article: Spatially Resolved Soil Solution Chemistry in a Central European Atmospherically Polluted High-Elevation Catchment
Spatially Resolved Soil Solution Chemistry in a Central European Atmospherically Polluted High-Elevation Catchment Open
Here we evaluate the chemistry of mineral soil solutions collected by suction lysimeters in a small mountain catchment that was affected by acidification-related spruce die-back. The aim was to obtain new insights into spatial patterns of …
View article: Effect of land use on soil chemical properties after 190 years of forest to agricultural land conversion
Effect of land use on soil chemical properties after 190 years of forest to agricultural land conversion Open
Land use changes have a significant impact on soil properties and in some cases they are considered to be among the main threats to soil quality. The present study focuses on the relationship between soil chemistry and land use in a karsti…
View article: Comparison of the impacts of acid and nitrogen additions on carbon fluxes in European conifer and broadleaf forests
Comparison of the impacts of acid and nitrogen additions on carbon fluxes in European conifer and broadleaf forests Open
View article: Hydrochemical Fluxes and Bedrock Chemistry in three Contrasting Catchments Underlain by Felsic, Mafic and Ultramafic Rocks
Hydrochemical Fluxes and Bedrock Chemistry in three Contrasting Catchments Underlain by Felsic, Mafic and Ultramafic Rocks Open
View article: Predicting sulphur and nitrogen deposition using a simple statistical method
Predicting sulphur and nitrogen deposition using a simple statistical method Open
View article: Pravěké osídlení, půdy a zemědělské strategie
Pravěké osídlení, půdy a zemědělské strategie Open
Příspěvek se zabývá a) vztahem pravěkého osídlení k půdám na území dnešních Čech, b) vztahem mezi obilninami pěstovanými v pravěku a vybranými parametry přírodního prostředí, zejména půdní produktivity, na území celé České republiky. Vztah…
View article: Comparison of landscape changes in protected and unprotected sites on the outskirts of Prague metropolis (the Czech Republic), 1990–2006
Comparison of landscape changes in protected and unprotected sites on the outskirts of Prague metropolis (the Czech Republic), 1990–2006 Open
The Czech landscapes have been shaped by many driving forces such as sub/urbanisation, construction of transport and logistics infrastructure, afforestation or agriculture extensification. The outskirts of Prague belong to some of the most…
View article: Plant functional type affects nitrogen use efficiency in high-Arctic tundra
Plant functional type affects nitrogen use efficiency in high-Arctic tundra Open
View article: Restoration Practices Used on Post Mining Sites and Industrial Deposits in the Czech Republic with an Example of Natural Restoration of Granodiorite Quarries and Spoil Heaps
Restoration Practices Used on Post Mining Sites and Industrial Deposits in the Czech Republic with an Example of Natural Restoration of Granodiorite Quarries and Spoil Heaps Open
Mining of minerals that have significant impact on landscape and landscape functions affects 1% of the land surface worldwide. In the Czech Republic the extent of mining sites is estimated to be more than 800 km 2 and according to the stat…
View article: Development of soil consumption driven by urbanization and pattern of built-up areas in Prague periphery since the 19<sup>th</sup> century
Development of soil consumption driven by urbanization and pattern of built-up areas in Prague periphery since the 19<sup>th</sup> century Open
Soil consumption has become a very rapid and intensive process in many European countries, especially around large cities and important highways. The Prague periphery is not an exception. This paper analyses the extent and quality of consu…
View article: Ecotonal Dynamics of the Altitudinal Forest Limit are Affected by Terrain and Vegetation Structure Variables: An Example from the Sudetes Mountains in Central Europe
Ecotonal Dynamics of the Altitudinal Forest Limit are Affected by Terrain and Vegetation Structure Variables: An Example from the Sudetes Mountains in Central Europe Open
At the landscape scale, the response of alpine treelines to increasing temperatures often varies due to second-order factors such as terrain properties, vegetation structure, and land use. In this study, we examined the influence of topogr…