Zhe Zhao
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View article: Spinocerebellar ataxias masquerading as movement disorders: clinical and genetic characterization
Spinocerebellar ataxias masquerading as movement disorders: clinical and genetic characterization Open
Background Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) exhibit substantial clinical and genetic heterogeneity. SCAs primarily present with progressive ataxia as the cardinal clinical feature. However, they may co-occur with non-ataxic motor symptoms, i…
View article: Corrigendum: Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses identify key factors in the vitellogenesis of juvenile Sichuan bream (Sinibrama taeniatus)
Corrigendum: Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses identify key factors in the vitellogenesis of juvenile Sichuan bream (Sinibrama taeniatus) Open
View article: Model-based calibration method for Mueller channeled spectropolarimetry
Model-based calibration method for Mueller channeled spectropolarimetry Open
Conventional calibration methods for Mueller channeled spectropolarimeters (MCSP) often estimate the system parameters from the reconstruction results of reference samples. However, limited reconstruction accuracy constrains calibration pr…
View article: Decreased muscle percentage and increased fat percentage associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome severity in males: Insight from body composition and polysomnogram
Decreased muscle percentage and increased fat percentage associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome severity in males: Insight from body composition and polysomnogram Open
Objectives: To determine the association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) severity with the percentages of muscle and fat in males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 195 eligible males (25–72 years, average a…
View article: Association between healthy lifestyle and cognitive decline, all‐cause mortality, and mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: a 10‐year population‐based prospective cohort study
Association between healthy lifestyle and cognitive decline, all‐cause mortality, and mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: a 10‐year population‐based prospective cohort study Open
INTRODUCTION The association between cognitive function, healthy lifestyle, and mortality remains understudied in large Chinese cohorts. METHODS In this nationwide 10‐year prospective study of 24,657 older adults, we assessed Mini‐Mental S…
View article: The association between PM2.5 and clinical antibiotic resistance – Authors' reply
The association between PM2.5 and clinical antibiotic resistance – Authors' reply Open
View article: ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1 Drives Mitochondrial Energy Metabolic Reprogramming to Promote HCC Vasculogenic Mimicry via the ESR1/miR-20a-3p/GNAZ Pathway
ATPase Inhibitory Factor 1 Drives Mitochondrial Energy Metabolic Reprogramming to Promote HCC Vasculogenic Mimicry via the ESR1/miR-20a-3p/GNAZ Pathway Open
Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) is a microcirculation pattern that has a crucial effect on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) metastasis. In this study, leveraging the GeneCard and The Cancer Genome Atlas databases, we identified ATPase inhibitory f…
View article: GMoE: Empowering LLMs Fine-Tuning via MoE Graph Collaboration
GMoE: Empowering LLMs Fine-Tuning via MoE Graph Collaboration Open
The sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture of large language models (LLMs) confronts an inherent issue of load imbalance arising from the simplistic linear router strategy, which ultimately causes the instability and inefficient lear…
View article: Precise and efficient measurement of tibial slope on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): two novel autonomous pipelines by traditional and deep learning algorithms
Precise and efficient measurement of tibial slope on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): two novel autonomous pipelines by traditional and deep learning algorithms Open
These evaluation results validate that the proposed pipelines are highly reliable and effective. Employing these tools can effectively prevent medical practitioners from being burdened by monotonous and repetitive manual measurement proced…
View article: Downregulation of RhoA/ROCK1/YAP/F-actin causing decreased aortic smooth muscle cell stiffness promotes aortic dissection formation
Downregulation of RhoA/ROCK1/YAP/F-actin causing decreased aortic smooth muscle cell stiffness promotes aortic dissection formation Open
Downregulated RhoA/ROCK1/YAP/F-actin axis leads to decreased AoSMC stiffness and promotes AD formation.
View article: Research of Key Technologies on Design and Implementation of Intelligent Pump Station
Research of Key Technologies on Design and Implementation of Intelligent Pump Station Open
With the continuous advancement of technology, intelligent solutions have found widespread applications in various fields, including pump stations in water management projects. This paper focuses on the key technologies involved in intelli…
View article: Advantages of transformer and its application for medical image segmentation: a survey
Advantages of transformer and its application for medical image segmentation: a survey Open
Purpose Convolution operator-based neural networks have shown great success in medical image segmentation over the past decade. The U-shaped network with a codec structure is one of the most widely used models. Transformer, a technology us…
View article: Triptonide Ameliorates Diet-Accelerated Atherosclerosis and Fatty Liver Via Upregulating Anti-Atherosclerotic Insig1 and Inhibiting Key Lipogenic Signaling Pathways
Triptonide Ameliorates Diet-Accelerated Atherosclerosis and Fatty Liver Via Upregulating Anti-Atherosclerotic Insig1 and Inhibiting Key Lipogenic Signaling Pathways Open
View article: Integration effect of artificial intelligence and traditional animation creation technology
Integration effect of artificial intelligence and traditional animation creation technology Open
Despite the advancements in modern computer hardware and software, the creation of digital animation still demands a substantial investment of both manpower and time. This article aimed to explore how artificial intelligence (AI) technolog…
View article: Pathogens in PICU before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in China: a multicenter retrospective study
Pathogens in PICU before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in China: a multicenter retrospective study Open
Background Nonpharmacological interventions for COVID-19 could reduce the incidence of children hospitalized in pediatric intensive care units (PICU) and the incidence of children with bacterial infections. This study aimed to evaluate cha…
View article: Introducing VO<sup>2+</sup> Group in Phosphomolybdic Acid and Supporting on MOF-808 for Efficient Oxidative Desulfurization
Introducing VO<sup>2+</sup> Group in Phosphomolybdic Acid and Supporting on MOF-808 for Efficient Oxidative Desulfurization Open
Herein, by introducing a VO2+ group into the microstructure of phosphomolybdenic acid (PMA) and loading it onto MOF-808, a series of composite catalysts were obtained by reducing the V element with Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). V a…
View article: Highly Efficient and Reusable Denitrogenation Adsorbent Obtained by the Fluorination of PMA-MIL-101
Highly Efficient and Reusable Denitrogenation Adsorbent Obtained by the Fluorination of PMA-MIL-101 Open
A simple but efficient strategy to improve the ability of adsorptive denitrogenation (ADN) of MIL-101(M101) was studied by the in situ encapsulation of phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) and the subsequent purification of the as-synthesized produc…
View article: Derivation and calibration of spectral response for a channeled spectropolarimeter
Derivation and calibration of spectral response for a channeled spectropolarimeter Open
The channeled spectropolarimeter (CSP) measures the spectrally-resolved Stokes vector from a snapshot by employing spectral modulation. The spectral modulation transfer function (SMTF) of the spectrometer preferentially suppresses the high…
View article: Quantum avoidance of Gödel’s closed timelike curves
Quantum avoidance of Gödel’s closed timelike curves Open
View article: Comparative study of the clinical efficacy of all-inside and traditional techniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Comparative study of the clinical efficacy of all-inside and traditional techniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Open
The efficacy of the AIST ACL reconstruction technique was comparable to the TBT technique, but the postoperative pain was less with the AIST technique. Thus, the AIST technique is an ideal treatment choice for ACL reconstruction.
View article: Brain tumor pathological image segmentation based on residual U-net ++ network
Brain tumor pathological image segmentation based on residual U-net ++ network Open
The incidence of brain tumors has been on the rise, highlighting the need for early and accurate diagnosis. Deep learning in image segmentation can assist in automated diagnosis and diagnostic efficiency. This study proposes an improved U-…
View article: Association analysis of frailty with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in elderly patients – A Multicenter Cohort Study
Association analysis of frailty with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in elderly patients – A Multicenter Cohort Study Open
Objective We assessed the incidence of frailty and identified the independent risk factors for the occurrence of frailty in elderly patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), which aims to provide a reference for the clinical t…
View article: Quantum avoidance of Gödel's closed timelike curves
Quantum avoidance of Gödel's closed timelike curves Open
In a large class of nonlocal as well as local higher derivative theories minimally coupled to the matter sector, we investigate the exactness of two different classes of homogeneous Gödel-type solutions, which may or may not allow closed t…
View article: Mid‐ to<scp>Long‐Term</scp>Clinical Outcomes of Cartilage Restoration of Knee Joint with Allogenic<scp>Next‐Generation Matrix‐Induced</scp>Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (<scp>MACI</scp>)
Mid‐ to<span>Long‐Term</span>Clinical Outcomes of Cartilage Restoration of Knee Joint with Allogenic<span>Next‐Generation Matrix‐Induced</span>Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (<span>MACI</span>) Open
Objective Cartilage defect is a common pathology still lacking a unified treating option. The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and clinical and radiological outcome of cartilage restoration of knee j…
View article: High-Performance Proton Ceramic Electrochemical Cell Using Bazr0.1ce0.7y0.2o3-Δ Through Various Preparation Routes Based on Function-Driven
High-Performance Proton Ceramic Electrochemical Cell Using Bazr0.1ce0.7y0.2o3-Δ Through Various Preparation Routes Based on Function-Driven Open
View article: Adaptive Sensitivity Amplification Control of Lower Limb Exoskeletons for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Adaptive Sensitivity Amplification Control of Lower Limb Exoskeletons for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Open
View article: Sensitivity Adaptation of Lower-Limb Exoskeleton for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Sensitivity Adaptation of Lower-Limb Exoskeleton for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Open
The lower-limb exoskeleton for human performance augmentation (LEHPA) in sensitivity amplification control (SAC) is vulnerable to model parameter uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics due to its large sensitivity to external disturbances re…
View article: End-to-End High-Level Control of Lower-Limb Exoskeleton for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
End-to-End High-Level Control of Lower-Limb Exoskeleton for Human Performance Augmentation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Open
This paper proposes a novel end-to-end controller for the lower-limb exoskeleton for human performance augmentation (LEHPA) systems based on deep reinforcement learning (E2EDRL). The model-free controller contains two control levels: the h…
View article: Fe, N-Codoped Carbon Derived from Different Ligands for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Air-Cathode Microbial Fuel Cells: Performance Comparison and the Associated Mechanism
Fe, N-Codoped Carbon Derived from Different Ligands for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Air-Cathode Microbial Fuel Cells: Performance Comparison and the Associated Mechanism Open
View article: Impact of soft tissue around the knee on the efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in knee osteoarthritis
Impact of soft tissue around the knee on the efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in knee osteoarthritis Open
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the leading cause of knee pain in middle-aged and older individuals. Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has been applied to treat patients with KOA to reduce pain and improve function. Patients (n = 123) d…