Abhishek Kumar
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View article: A Study of Clinical and Psychological Effects in Major Postburn Adult Survivors
A Study of Clinical and Psychological Effects in Major Postburn Adult Survivors Open
Introduction: Burn injuries impose trauma with lasting physical and mental effects. Despite improvements in immediate burn care, survivors often deal with long-term disabilities, ongoing pain, and mental health issues such as depression, a…
View article: Coumarin Derivatives as Anticancer Agents: Mechanistic Landscape with an Emphasis on Breast Cancer
Coumarin Derivatives as Anticancer Agents: Mechanistic Landscape with an Emphasis on Breast Cancer Open
Coumarin derivatives constitute a versatile small-molecule chemotype with broad anticancer potential. This narrative review synthesizes recent in vitro and in vivo evidence on coumarin-based scaffolds, emphasizing breast cancer and coverin…
View article: A Three-Parameter Generalized Topp-Leone ArcTan Exponential Distribution: Inference and Applications to Lifetime Data
A Three-Parameter Generalized Topp-Leone ArcTan Exponential Distribution: Inference and Applications to Lifetime Data Open
This paper introduces a new transformation technique based on the cumulative distribution function and inverse trigonometric function, aimed to propose a new generalized family of lifetime distribution which is parsimonious in parameter an…
View article: Comparison Between Concrete Paver Block Road and Red Brick Laying Road
Comparison Between Concrete Paver Block Road and Red Brick Laying Road Open
The concrete pavers offer durability and ease of maintenance, while red bricks provide a more aesthetic and potentially higher durability in certain conditions but require making more labour concrete pavers block are knownfortheirstrengtha…
View article: Molecular dynamics simulation and docking studies reveals inhibition of NF-kB signaling as a promising therapeutic drug target for reduction in cytokines storms
Molecular dynamics simulation and docking studies reveals inhibition of NF-kB signaling as a promising therapeutic drug target for reduction in cytokines storms Open
Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) plays a crucial role in numerous cellular processes, such as inflammation, immunological responses to infection, cell division, apoptosis, and the development of embryos and neurons. Cytokines, plays an impor…
View article: Artesunate Alleviate Kidney Fibrosis by Restoring Klotho Protein and Suppressing Wnt/β-Catenin Signalling Pathway
Artesunate Alleviate Kidney Fibrosis by Restoring Klotho Protein and Suppressing Wnt/β-Catenin Signalling Pathway Open
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health concern that often progresses to renal failure and premature death. Regardless of etiology of CKD, kidney fibrosis is the main determinant of progressive CKD. Renal fibrosis is characterized …
View article: The Amazon Nova Family of Models: Technical Report and Model Card
The Amazon Nova Family of Models: Technical Report and Model Card Open
We present Amazon Nova, a new generation of state-of-the-art foundation models that deliver frontier intelligence and industry-leading price performance. Amazon Nova Pro is a highly-capable multimodal model with the best combination of acc…
View article: Outcomes of Access Center Transfers for Thoracic Surgical Issues
Outcomes of Access Center Transfers for Thoracic Surgical Issues Open
This is the first study to provide details on interhospital transfers for thoracic surgery needs. A substantial portion of transferred patients undergo an invasive procedure by thoracic surgeons and other proceduralists. The study highligh…
View article: Cluster dynamical mean-field study of intra-unit-cell charge nematicity in hole-doped cuprates
Cluster dynamical mean-field study of intra-unit-cell charge nematicity in hole-doped cuprates Open
Recent scanning-tunneling microscopy on hole-doped Bi Sr CaCu O , one of the materials of the cuprate family, finds a long-range ordered spontaneous splitting of the energy levels of oxygen orbitals inside the CuO unit cells…
View article: Harnessing Blockchain and Smart Contracts for Next-Generation Digital Identity: Enhancing Security and Privacy
Harnessing Blockchain and Smart Contracts for Next-Generation Digital Identity: Enhancing Security and Privacy Open
This paper explores the integration of blockchain technology and smart contracts in the development of nextgeneration digital identity solutions. As the demand for secure, privacy-preserving, and user-centric identity management systems in…
View article: PMEDM process parameter optimization for machining superalloy MONEL 400
PMEDM process parameter optimization for machining superalloy MONEL 400 Open
MONEL 400, widely used in industries such as high-temperature applications, chemical processing, automotive, and marine sectors, presents significant machining challenges due to its high strength and tendency for work-hardening. This resea…
View article: Evaluating tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) leaves production for sustainable livelihood of tribal communities in Jharkhand.
Evaluating tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon) leaves production for sustainable livelihood of tribal communities in Jharkhand. Open
View article: Solar grass cutter: design to fabrication
Solar grass cutter: design to fabrication Open
The present paper focuses on the design, modeling, and fabrication of a solar-powered grass cutter aimed at achieving uniform grass cutting with minimal physical effort. The system integrates essential components efficiently, resulting in …
View article: Evaluation of hypoglycemic potential of Cuminum cyminum and its role in modulation of cognitive function in rats with induced diabetes
Evaluation of hypoglycemic potential of Cuminum cyminum and its role in modulation of cognitive function in rats with induced diabetes Open
Background: This study investigated the effects of Cuminum cyminum (C. cyminum) on cognitive behaviour and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) levels in diabetic rats, comparing its efficacy with Glibenclamide, Sulbutiamine, and Resveratrol. Metho…
View article: Analysis of Netflix Recommendation System
Analysis of Netflix Recommendation System Open
The recommendation engines utilized by Netflix provide an extensive array of content. The algorithms employed by Netflix play a vital role in assisting users in discovering the material they seek. Numerous recommender systems are available…
View article: Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Docking Studies Reveals Inhibition of NF-kB signaling as a Promising Therapeutic Drug Target for reduction in Cytokines Storms
Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Docking Studies Reveals Inhibition of NF-kB signaling as a Promising Therapeutic Drug Target for reduction in Cytokines Storms Open
Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) plays a crucial role in numerous cellular processes, such as inflammation, immunological responses to infection, cell division, apoptosis, and the development of embryos and neurons. Cytokines, plays an impor…
View article: Cluster dynamical mean field study of intra-unit-cell charge nematicity in hole-doped cuprates
Cluster dynamical mean field study of intra-unit-cell charge nematicity in hole-doped cuprates Open
Recent scanning-tunneling microscopy on hole-doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$, one of the materials of the cuprate family, finds a long-range ordered spontaneous splitting of the energy levels of oxygen orbitals inside the CuO$_2$ unit cell…
View article: Comparative metagenomic analysis of bacterial diversity in three distantly related soils in India
Comparative metagenomic analysis of bacterial diversity in three distantly related soils in India Open
Soil microbial diversity is a vital factor for the progression of vegetation and biogeochemical cycles in an ecosystem. It is affected by the chemical composition, soil microenvironment and anthropogenic activities. The present study inves…
View article: Henri Coutard (1876–1950): A Pioneer of Fractionated Radiotherapy Regimens
Henri Coutard (1876–1950): A Pioneer of Fractionated Radiotherapy Regimens Open
View article: Comparison Of Cognitive Abilities Of Yoga And Non-Yoga Secondary And Senior Secondary School Students
Comparison Of Cognitive Abilities Of Yoga And Non-Yoga Secondary And Senior Secondary School Students Open
View article: Effect of Laser Sintering Parameters on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Titanium Grade 5 Alloy
Effect of Laser Sintering Parameters on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Titanium Grade 5 Alloy Open
Direct Metal Laser Sintered (DMLSed) titanium grade 5 alloy (Ti-6Al-4V alloy) is one of the widely used 3D Printed alloy in structural aerospace components. In the present work, the effect of laser sintering on the microstructure and the m…
View article: Wide Dynamic Range Digital Aberration Measurement and Fast Anterior-Segment OCT Imaging †
Wide Dynamic Range Digital Aberration Measurement and Fast Anterior-Segment OCT Imaging † Open
Ocular aberrometry with a wide dynamic range for assessing vision performance and anterior segment imaging that provides anatomical details of the eye are both essential for vision research and clinical applications. Defocus error is a maj…
View article: Characterization for Qualitative Traits in Segregating Population of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)
Characterization for Qualitative Traits in Segregating Population of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Open
The present investigation revealed the wide variation for qualitative characters viz, stem colour, leaf colour, flower colour and pod colour among the eight F3 populations of faba bean. Wide range of variability was observed for morphologi…
View article: The Group Robustness is in the Details: Revisiting Finetuning under Spurious Correlations
The Group Robustness is in the Details: Revisiting Finetuning under Spurious Correlations Open
Modern machine learning models are prone to over-reliance on spurious correlations, which can often lead to poor performance on minority groups. In this paper, we identify surprising and nuanced behavior of finetuned models on worst-group …
View article: Effect of Biofouling on the Sorption of Organic Contaminants by Microplastics
Effect of Biofouling on the Sorption of Organic Contaminants by Microplastics Open
Microplastics in the aquatic environment are susceptible to colonization by surrounding microorganisms, which form biofilms over the microplastic's surface. These biofilm-laden microplastics can then interact with a diverse array of contam…
View article: Unveiling Haloperidol’s Impact: A Case Report on Induced Parkinsonism and Extrapyramidal Symptoms.
Unveiling Haloperidol’s Impact: A Case Report on Induced Parkinsonism and Extrapyramidal Symptoms. Open
unveiling-haloperidol-s-impact-a-case-report-on-induced-parkinsonism-andextrapyramidal-symptoms
View article: RB-Modulation: Training-Free Personalization of Diffusion Models using Stochastic Optimal Control
RB-Modulation: Training-Free Personalization of Diffusion Models using Stochastic Optimal Control Open
We propose Reference-Based Modulation (RB-Modulation), a new plug-and-play solution for training-free personalization of diffusion models. Existing training-free approaches exhibit difficulties in (a) style extraction from reference images…
View article: Subtle Biases Need Subtler Measures: Dual Metrics for Evaluating Representative and Affinity Bias in Large Language Models
Subtle Biases Need Subtler Measures: Dual Metrics for Evaluating Representative and Affinity Bias in Large Language Models Open
Research on Large Language Models (LLMs) has often neglected subtle biases that, although less apparent, can significantly influence the models' outputs toward particular social narratives. This study addresses two such biases within LLMs:…
View article: Towards Sustainable Agriculture: Integrating Agronomic Practices, Environmental Physiology and Plant Nutrition
Towards Sustainable Agriculture: Integrating Agronomic Practices, Environmental Physiology and Plant Nutrition Open
Sustainable agriculture aims to meet the growing global demand for food without compromising environmental integrity. This review paper explores the integration of agronomic practices, environmental physiology, and plant nutrition as pathw…
View article: Fully Organic Integrated Arrays on Flexible Substrates for X-Ray Imaging
Fully Organic Integrated Arrays on Flexible Substrates for X-Ray Imaging Open
Organic photodetectors (OPDs) show high detectivity even with ultrathin (submicron) active layers and enable fabrication on large area, flexible substrates. In this work, 32x32 pixel arrays are demonstrated, where the active layer based on…