Vivian Lee
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View article: Effects of an educational health promotion intervention to improve human papillomavirus vaccination acceptance and uptake among adolescent girls: a cluster randomized controlled trial
Effects of an educational health promotion intervention to improve human papillomavirus vaccination acceptance and uptake among adolescent girls: a cluster randomized controlled trial Open
Background Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually-transmitted infection worldwide and the primary cause of cervical cancer. Although timely vaccination can prevent HPV infection and reduce the risk of cervical cancer, vacci…
View article: WISDOM Randomized Trial Comparing Risk-Based Versus Annual Breast Cancer Screening: Study Cohort Characteristics and Design
WISDOM Randomized Trial Comparing Risk-Based Versus Annual Breast Cancer Screening: Study Cohort Characteristics and Design Open
The Women Informed to Screen Depending on Measures of risk (WISDOM) Study (NCT02620852) is pragmatic randomized controlled trial evaluating risk assessment to inform the age to start, frequency and modality of breast cancer screening and r…
View article: How Immigrant Parents Conceptualize Autism
How Immigrant Parents Conceptualize Autism Open
Cultural differences in the conceptualization of autism may influence family priorities, expectations for support, and compliance with proposed treatments. Despite growing recognition of these differences, limited research has examined how…
View article: Exploring the Experiences of Multiple Perspectives Within Equine-Assisted Programs Using Photovoice
Exploring the Experiences of Multiple Perspectives Within Equine-Assisted Programs Using Photovoice Open
The purpose of this study was to explore the motivations and experiences of people who participated in various equine-assisted therapeutic programs. There is a need to broaden and explore the range of recreational services available to ind…
View article: LGBTQ + Affirmative CBT: a hierarchical linear model of longitudinal outcomes and mechanisms of change
LGBTQ + Affirmative CBT: a hierarchical linear model of longitudinal outcomes and mechanisms of change Open
Background Sexual and gender diverse adolescents and young adults (SGDAYA) experience mental health disparities, yet few empirical investigations into the long-term impact of affirmative treatments on their well-being exist. Methods This s…
View article: Retraction notice to “Effect of vaccine education intervention on vaccine uptake and vaccine knowledge among older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis” [Vaccine 56 (2025) 127182]
Retraction notice to “Effect of vaccine education intervention on vaccine uptake and vaccine knowledge among older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis” [Vaccine 56 (2025) 127182] Open
View article: Analyzing the network structure of students’ motivation to learn AI: a self-determination theory perspective
Analyzing the network structure of students’ motivation to learn AI: a self-determination theory perspective Open
Motivation is a key driver of learning. Prior work on motivation has mostly focused on conventional learning contexts that did not necessarily involve AI. Hence, little is known about students’ motivation to learn AI. This study examined t…
View article: Enhancing cost-effectiveness considerations in the adoption of new drugs in Hong Kong
Enhancing cost-effectiveness considerations in the adoption of new drugs in Hong Kong Open
View article: Leveraging neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) to enhance antibody transport across the blood brain barrier
Leveraging neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) to enhance antibody transport across the blood brain barrier Open
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) restricts efficient penetration of systemically delivered therapeutic antibodies into the brain, limiting the development of this class of drugs to treat neurodegenerative diseases. Here we demonstrate that th…
View article: RETRACTED: Effect of vaccine education intervention on vaccine uptake and vaccine knowledge among older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis
RETRACTED: Effect of vaccine education intervention on vaccine uptake and vaccine knowledge among older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis Open
Educational intervention is one approach for providing vaccine knowledge and encouraging vaccine uptake. However, up till now, no systematic review reporting the effectiveness of vaccine educational intervention on vaccine uptake and/or kn…
View article: Implementing a fantasy space-themed video distraction programme to reduce sedation in paediatric MRI
Implementing a fantasy space-themed video distraction programme to reduce sedation in paediatric MRI Open
Dear Editor, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important diagnostic imaging modality, especially in children where radiation exposure is an important concern. As children undergoing MRI scans need to lie still for an extended period o…
View article: Assessment of AI ethical reflection: the development and validation of the AI ethical reflection scale (AIERS) for university students
Assessment of AI ethical reflection: the development and validation of the AI ethical reflection scale (AIERS) for university students Open
This study developed and validated the AI Ethical Reflection Scale (AIERS), a tool for measuring university students’ ethical reflection on AI in three dimensions: AI ethical awareness, AI critical evaluation, and AI for social good. This …
View article: Higher education students’ perceptions of ChatGPT: A global study of early reactions
Higher education students’ perceptions of ChatGPT: A global study of early reactions Open
The paper presents the most comprehensive and large-scale global study to date on how higher education students perceived the use of ChatGPT in early 2024. With a sample of 23,218 students from 109 countries and territories, the study reve…
View article: Stroke survivor and caregiver experiences of virtual reality gaming to promote social participation: A qualitative study
Stroke survivor and caregiver experiences of virtual reality gaming to promote social participation: A qualitative study Open
Background Virtual reality (VR) gaming is a promising technology that can be applied in stroke rehabilitation to increase survivors’ social engagement, though its optimal usage and effects on stroke recovery are not fully understood. This …
View article: Defining multilevel developmental cervical spinal stenosis using MRI
Defining multilevel developmental cervical spinal stenosis using MRI Open
Aims Developmental cervical spinal stenosis (DcSS) is a well-known predisposing factor for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) but there is a lack of consensus on its definition. This study aims to define DcSS based on MRI, and its mult…
View article: Evaluation of Cost‐Effectiveness of a Virtual Multidisciplinary Stroke Care Clinic for Community‐Dwelling Survivors of Stroke
Evaluation of Cost‐Effectiveness of a Virtual Multidisciplinary Stroke Care Clinic for Community‐Dwelling Survivors of Stroke Open
Background A technologically integrated, multidisciplinary approach to stroke rehabilitation service was delivered and embedded into conventional health care practice. This article reports an evaluation of cost‐effectiveness analysis of a …
View article: Assessing the effects of bladder decellularization protocols on extracellular matrix (ECM) structure, mechanics, and biology
Assessing the effects of bladder decellularization protocols on extracellular matrix (ECM) structure, mechanics, and biology Open
View article: DCMIP2016: the tropical cyclone test case
DCMIP2016: the tropical cyclone test case Open
This paper describes and analyzes the Reed–Jablonowski (RJ) tropical cyclone (TC) test case used in the 2016 Dynamical Core Model Intercomparison Project (DCMIP2016). This intermediate-complexity test case analyzes the evolution of a weak …
View article: Successful Models of Virtual Experiential Education Initiatives in Global Health for International Students
Successful Models of Virtual Experiential Education Initiatives in Global Health for International Students Open
Background: Experiential learning activities help students prepare for their future careers by providing opportunities for hands‑on practice experiencing real‑world scenarios. Innovations in technology can facilitate experiential le…
View article: P768 Appropriateness of small molecule agents for patients with IBD of childbearing age – a RAND appropriateness panel
P768 Appropriateness of small molecule agents for patients with IBD of childbearing age – a RAND appropriateness panel Open
Background Many women of childbearing age with IBD require advanced therapies. While biologics are largely low risk during pregnancy, the novel small molecules Tofacitinib, Filgotinib, Upadacitinib and Ozanimod (TFUO) have shown concerning…
View article: Evaluation of biomarkers and coronary artery calcification for clinical risk stratification of suspected coronary artery disease
Evaluation of biomarkers and coronary artery calcification for clinical risk stratification of suspected coronary artery disease Open
This clinical study was set out to identify biomarkers in the blood which would indicate the presence and degree of calcification in the coronary artery. Conducted with 384 Malaysian adults with suspected coronary artery disease, the study…
View article: Data for "An architecturally rational hemostat for rapid stopping of massive bleeding on anticoagulation therapy"
Data for "An architecturally rational hemostat for rapid stopping of massive bleeding on anticoagulation therapy" Open
Data for "An architecturally rational hemostat for rapid stopping of massive bleeding on anticoagulation therapy"
View article: Virtual Multidisciplinary Stroke Care Clinic for Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Virtual Multidisciplinary Stroke Care Clinic for Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial Open
BACKGROUND: Stroke survivors constantly feel helpless and unprepared after discharge from hospitals. More flexible and pragmatic support are needed for their optimized recovery. We examined the effects of a virtual multidisciplinary stroke…
View article: Issue Information
Issue Information Open
View article: Introduction to the dietary management of obesity in adults
Introduction to the dietary management of obesity in adults Open
Obesity is a multifaceted and complex condition that requires holistic management. It currently affects nearly one in four adults in the UK, with the UK ranked 10th globally for the highest obesity rates. Obesity is projected to have an ec…
View article: Students-as-Partners Project for Atrial Fibrillation in Hong Kong Elderly Patients in Community: Prevalence, Knowledge and Risk Factors
Students-as-Partners Project for Atrial Fibrillation in Hong Kong Elderly Patients in Community: Prevalence, Knowledge and Risk Factors Open
Background: Atrial Fibrillation (AF), which is one of the most common types of arrhythmias, is often undiagnosed because of its asymptomatic nature.This study aims to estimate the prevalence of AF in the Hong Kong elderly population and id…
View article: Analysis of Spatio-temporal PM2.5 and CO2 Concentrations Distribution with PSCF in the Greater Bandung Air Basin
Analysis of Spatio-temporal PM2.5 and CO2 Concentrations Distribution with PSCF in the Greater Bandung Air Basin Open
The limitations of expensive main monitoring stations can be addressed by using low-cost sensor-based measuring stations. A low-cost sensor-based air quality monitoring system has been implemented in Telkom University, BRIN Pasteur, and BR…
View article: The Feasibility of a Fast-Track Cardiovascular Medication Refill Model in a Hong Kong Cardiology Outpatient Clinic
The Feasibility of a Fast-Track Cardiovascular Medication Refill Model in a Hong Kong Cardiology Outpatient Clinic Open
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness and patient acceptance of a fast-track medication refill (FTMR) service whereby pharmacists and nurses recommend cardiovascular medication refills for stable patients requirin…
View article: Interaction between ferric carboxymaltose and denosumab causing severe hypocalcaemia and hypophosphataemia in a patient without chronic kidney disease
Interaction between ferric carboxymaltose and denosumab causing severe hypocalcaemia and hypophosphataemia in a patient without chronic kidney disease Open
Coadministration of ferric carboxymaltose and denosumab may cause hypocalcaemia and hypophosphataemia; however, this interaction is not well‐described in the literature and has typically been described in patients with chronic kidney disea…
View article: Utilization of Instagram by Ophthalmology Residency Programs in the Era of COVID-19
Utilization of Instagram by Ophthalmology Residency Programs in the Era of COVID-19 Open
Social media presence of ophthalmology residency programs on Instagram increased substantially in 2020 and 2021. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic restricting in-person interactions, residency programs have used alternative platforms to…