W. Scott Armbruster
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View article: The evolution of flower–pollinator trait matching, and why do some alpine gingers appear to be mismatched?
The evolution of flower–pollinator trait matching, and why do some alpine gingers appear to be mismatched? Open
Background and Aims Morphological matching between flower and pollinator traits has been documented in diverse plant lineages. Indeed, the matching of corolla tube length and pollinator tongue length has been cited repeatedly as a classic …
View article: New calculations indicate that 90% of flowering plant species are animal-pollinated
New calculations indicate that 90% of flowering plant species are animal-pollinated Open
The number of angiosperms that may depend on animals for pollination has been difficult to estimate because the pollination modes of tens of thousands of species of tall trees, canopy climbers, and epiphytes, especially from the tropics, r…
View article: Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by <i>Linum suffruticosum</i> and its coflowering congeners
Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by <i>Linum suffruticosum</i> and its coflowering congeners Open
Premise Linum suffruticosum shows variations in pollinator fit, pollen pickup, and local pollinators that predict pollen deposition rates. The species often coflowers with other Linum species using the same pollinators. We investigated whe…
View article: Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners
Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners Open
Data used in the manuscript "Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners" accepted for publication in American Journal of Botany flower_morphology.csv includes measurements of floral traits …
View article: Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners
Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners Open
Data used in the manuscript "Incomplete partitioning of pollinators by Linum suffruticosum and its co-flowering congeners" accepted for publication in American Journal of Botany flower_morphology.csv includes measurements of floral traits …
View article: Evolvability and trait function predict phenotypic divergence of plant populations
Evolvability and trait function predict phenotypic divergence of plant populations Open
Understanding the causes and limits of population divergence in phenotypic traits is a fundamental aim of evolutionary biology, with the potential to yield predictions of adaptation to environmental change. Reciprocal transplant experiment…
View article: Evolvability and constraint in the evolution of three‐dimensional flower morphology
Evolvability and constraint in the evolution of three‐dimensional flower morphology Open
Premise Flower phenotypes evolve to attract pollinators and to ensure efficient pollen transfer to and from the bodies of pollinators or, in self‐compatible bisexual flowers, between anthers and stigmas. If functionally interacting traits …
View article: Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020
Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020 Open
During the main COVID-19 global pandemic lockdown period of 2020 an impromptu set of pollination ecologists came together via social media and personal contacts to carry out standardised surveys of the flower visits and plants in gardens. …
View article: When Are Loss Frames More Effective in Climate Change Communication? An Application of Fear Appeal Theory
When Are Loss Frames More Effective in Climate Change Communication? An Application of Fear Appeal Theory Open
This study investigated how goal frames (gain, non-loss, loss) either with or without efficacy statements affect consumers’ support for climate-change policy. Addressing the goal-framing literature’s difficulty in establishing a guiding th…
View article: Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020
Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020 Open
During the main COVID-19 pandemic lockdown period of 2020 an impromptu set of pollination ecologists came together via social media and personal contacts to carry out standardised surveys of the flower visits and plants in their gardens. T…
View article: Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020
Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020 Open
During the main COVID-19 pandemic lockdown period of 2020 an impromptu set of pollination ecologists came together via social media and personal contacts to carry out standardised surveys of the flower visits and plants in their gardens. T…
View article: Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020
Pollinator-flower interactions in gardens during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown of 2020 Open
During the main COVID-19 pandemic lockdown period of 2020 an impromptu set of pollination ecologists came together via social media and personal contacts to carry out standardised surveys of the flower visits and plants in their gardens. T…
View article: Additional file 5 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 5 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 5. S5. Input matrix for presence or absence of a pentamerous corolla analysis.
View article: Additional file 10 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 10 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 10. S10. Input matrix for inflorescence type analysis.
View article: Additional file 15 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 15 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 15. S15. Input matrix for habit analysis.
View article: Additional file 14 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 14 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 14. S14. Input matrix for the largest height analysis.
View article: Additional file 13 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 13 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 13. S13. Input matrix for the smallest height analysis.
View article: Additional file 7 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 7 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 7. S7. Input matrix for presence or absence of enclosed reproductive organs analysis.
View article: Additional file 2 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 2 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 2. S2. Lagrange results of ancestral area reconstructions.
View article: Additional file 11 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 11 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 11. S11. Input matrix for the smallest flower size analysis.
View article: Additional file 6 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 6 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 6. S6. Input matrix for presence or absence of three types of petals analysis.
View article: Additional file 9 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 9 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 9. S9. Input matrix for androecium type analysis.
View article: Additional file 12 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 12 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 12. S12. Input matrix for the largest flower size analysis.
View article: Additional file 3 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 3 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 3. S3. Input matrix for ancestral area analysis.
View article: Additional file 4 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers
Additional file 4 of Reconstructing an historical pollination syndrome: keel flowers Open
Additional file 4. S4. Input matrix for flower type analyses.