Wasiq Khan
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View article: Autonomous vehicles with augmented reality internet of things and edge intelligence system for industry 5.0 based on 6G
Autonomous vehicles with augmented reality internet of things and edge intelligence system for industry 5.0 based on 6G Open
In an era of rapidly evolving technology, traditional cloud computing struggles to meet the demands of resource-intensive smart devices. This necessitates a shift towards Edge Computing (EC), which brings computation and data storage close…
View article: Mental health experiences and coping strategies of ethnic minority adolescents in England
Mental health experiences and coping strategies of ethnic minority adolescents in England Open
Background Children and young people (CYP) or adolescents from ethnic minorities and disadvantaged communities are at a higher risk of experiencing poor mental health due to various factors, including discrimination, socioeconomic inequali…
View article: Artificial Intelligence in Educational Technology: A Systematic Review of Datasets and Applications
Artificial Intelligence in Educational Technology: A Systematic Review of Datasets and Applications Open
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to impact a diverse range of domains. For instance, AI for the education domain has received increasing interest with various applications, including predicting performance, curating learning …
View article: Employing the concept of stacking ensemble learning to generate deep dream images using multiple CNN variants
Employing the concept of stacking ensemble learning to generate deep dream images using multiple CNN variants Open
Addiction and adverse effects resulting from schizophrenia are rapidly becoming a global issue, necessitating the development of advanced approaches that can provide support to psychiatrists and psychologists to understand and replicate th…
View article: Explainable AI for Unraveling the Significance of Visual Cues in High Stakes Deception Detection
Explainable AI for Unraveling the Significance of Visual Cues in High Stakes Deception Detection Open
Deception, a widespread aspect of human behavior, has significant implications in fields like law enforcement, security, judicial proceedings, and social areas. Detecting deception accurately, especially in high-stakes environments, is cri…
View article: Drug Release Kinetics and Comparative Study of Oxaprozin Nonogel with Market Formulation
Drug Release Kinetics and Comparative Study of Oxaprozin Nonogel with Market Formulation Open
The proposed work was aimed to Drug release kinetics and comparative studies of a nanotechnology-based formulation of oxaprozin nanogel. In this prepared and optimized formulation of F-7 nanogel formulation performed the drug release kinet…
View article: Development and Characterization of Novel Combinations and Compositions of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Formulations Loaded with Trans-Resveratrol for Pulmonary Drug Delivery
Development and Characterization of Novel Combinations and Compositions of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Formulations Loaded with Trans-Resveratrol for Pulmonary Drug Delivery Open
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to fabricate, optimize, and characterize nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) loaded with trans-resveratrol (TRES) as an anti-cancer drug for pulmonary drug delivery using medical nebulizers. Methods…
View article: Investigation of Spray Drying Parameters to Formulate Novel Spray-Dried Proliposome Powder Formulations Followed by Their Aerosolization Performance
Investigation of Spray Drying Parameters to Formulate Novel Spray-Dried Proliposome Powder Formulations Followed by Their Aerosolization Performance Open
Background: Spray drying, whilst a popularly employed technique for powder formulations, has limited applications for large-scale proliposome manufacture. Objectives: Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate spray drying parameters, …
View article: Auto-assessment of assessment: A conceptual framework towards fulfilling the policy gaps in academic assessment practices
Auto-assessment of assessment: A conceptual framework towards fulfilling the policy gaps in academic assessment practices Open
Education is being transformed by rapid advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), including emerging Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI). Such technology can significantly support academics and students by automating monotonous tasks …
View article: Person De-Identification: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Datasets, Applications, and Ethical Aspects Along With New Dimensions
Person De-Identification: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Datasets, Applications, and Ethical Aspects Along With New Dimensions Open
Person de-identification has become a challenging problem that is receiving substantial attention because of the growing demand for privacy protection and related regulations. In this context, computer vision and Deep Learning (DL) algorit…
View article: Anticancer drug delivery: Investigating the impacts of viscosity on lipid-based formulations for pulmonary targeting
Anticancer drug delivery: Investigating the impacts of viscosity on lipid-based formulations for pulmonary targeting Open
Pulmonary drug delivery via aerosolization is a non-intrusive method for achieving localized and systemic effects. The aim of this study was to establish the impact of viscosity as a novel aspect (i.e., low, medium and high) using various …
View article: Deep face profiler (DeFaP): Towards explicit, non-restrained, non-invasive, facial and gaze comprehension
Deep face profiler (DeFaP): Towards explicit, non-restrained, non-invasive, facial and gaze comprehension Open
Eye tracking and head pose estimation (HPE) have previously lacked reliability, interpretability, and comprehensibility. For instance, many works rely on traditional computer vision methods, which may not perform well in dynamic and realis…
View article: An explainable machine learning approach for Alzheimer’s disease classification
An explainable machine learning approach for Alzheimer’s disease classification Open
The early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) presents a significant challenge due to the subtle biomarker changes often overlooked. Machine learning (ML) models offer a promising tool for identifying individuals at risk of AD. However, …
View article: Video dataset of sheep activity for animal behavioral analysis via deep learning
Video dataset of sheep activity for animal behavioral analysis via deep learning Open
A primary dataset capturing five distinct types of sheep activities in realistic settings was constructed at various resolutions and viewing angles, targeting the expansion of the domain knowledge for non-contact virtual fencing approaches…
View article: Performance enhancement of high order Hahn polynomials using multithreading
Performance enhancement of high order Hahn polynomials using multithreading Open
Orthogonal polynomials and their moments have significant role in image processing and computer vision field. One of the polynomials is discrete Hahn polynomials (DHaPs), which are used for compression, and feature extraction. However, whe…
View article: Categorization of Arabic posts using Artificial Neural Network and hash features
Categorization of Arabic posts using Artificial Neural Network and hash features Open
Sentiment analysis is an important study topic with diverse application domains including social network monitoring and automatic analysis of the body of natural language communication. Existing research on sentiment analysis has already u…
View article: Outdoor mobility aid for people with visual impairment: Obstacle detection and responsive framework for the scene perception during the outdoor mobility of people with visual impairment
Outdoor mobility aid for people with visual impairment: Obstacle detection and responsive framework for the scene perception during the outdoor mobility of people with visual impairment Open
Outdoor mobility of individuals with visual impairment is challenging particularly where collision with obstacles can have significant impact on both physical and mental health. A variety of technological mobility aids for visually impaire…
View article: Wide and deep learning based approaches for classification of Alzheimer’s disease using genome-wide association studies
Wide and deep learning based approaches for classification of Alzheimer’s disease using genome-wide association studies Open
The increasing incidence of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been leading towards a significant growth in socioeconomic challenges. A reliable prediction of AD might be useful to mitigate or at-least slow down its progression for which, identi…
View article: Low-cost autonomous car level 2: Design and implementation for conventional vehicles
Low-cost autonomous car level 2: Design and implementation for conventional vehicles Open
Modern cars are equipped with autonomous systems to assist the driver and improve driving experience. Driving assist system (DAS) is one of the most significant components of a self-driving vehicle (SDV), used to overcome non-autonomous dr…
View article: Image dataset of important grape varieties in the commercial and consumer market
Image dataset of important grape varieties in the commercial and consumer market Open
This work presents a primary dataset collected from various geographic locations in Iraq for the seedlings of eight varieties of grapes that are used for local consumption and export. Grape types included in the dataset are: deas al-annz, …
View article: A Lightweight Facial Emotion Recognition System Using Partial Transfer Learning for Visually Impaired People
A Lightweight Facial Emotion Recognition System Using Partial Transfer Learning for Visually Impaired People Open
The inability to perceive visual and other non-verbal cues for individuals with visual impairment can pose a significant challenge for their correct conversational interactions and can be an impediment for various daily life activities. Re…
View article: Arabic Text Detection Using Rough Set Theory: Designing a Novel Approach
Arabic Text Detection Using Rough Set Theory: Designing a Novel Approach Open
The linguistics related research and particularly, sentiment analysis using data-driven approaches, has been growing in recent years. However, the large number of users and excessive amount of information available on social media, make it…
View article: Towards a Virtual Fencing System: Training Domestic Sheep Using Audio Stimuli
Towards a Virtual Fencing System: Training Domestic Sheep Using Audio Stimuli Open
Fencing in livestock management is essential for location and movement control yet with conventional methods to require close labour supervision, leading to increased costs and reduced flexibility. Consequently, virtual fencing systems (VF…
View article: COVID-19 Vaccination and Mental Stress within Diverse Sociodemographic Groups
COVID-19 Vaccination and Mental Stress within Diverse Sociodemographic Groups Open
In this study, we surveyed 635 participants to determine: (a) major causes of mental stress during the pandemic and its future impacts, and (b) diversity in public perception of the COVID-19 vaccination and its acceptance (specifically for…