Explanipedia

Orthopedic perioperative nursing under navigation nurse management: Machine learning-based risk prediction models for postoperative recovery quality and explainable artificial intelligence analysis Open

Qian Qiu, Jingrong Wu, Zhi Xu, Xiaolei Sheng, Jingyi Qian , et al. · 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of navigation nurse management (NNM) in orthopedic perioperative care and develop machine learning (ML) models to predict postoperative recovery quality. We sought to identify key factors infl…

On Systematic Performance of 3-D Holographic MIMO: Clarke, Kronecker, and 3GPP Models Open

Shuai Yuan, Zhanwen Wang, Wanchen Yang, Xiaoming Chen, Wei E. I. Sha · 2025

Holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) has emerged as a key enabler for 6G networks, yet conventional planar implementations suffer from spatial correlation and mutual coupling at sub-wavelength spacing, which fundamentally limi…

Parallel overlapping-domain decomposition FDFD for modeling of large-scale complex nanostructures Open

Zhanwen Wang, Chieh‐Sen Huang, Jane W. Z. Lu, Yuntian Chen, Wei E. I. Sha · 2025

The increasing complexity and scale of photonic and electromagnetic devices demand efficient and accurate numerical solvers. In this work, we develop a parallel overlapping domain decomposition method (DDM) based on the finite-difference f…

Comprehensive analysis of coagulation-associated gene signature in bladder cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and immunotherapy Open

Guicao Yin, Shengqi Zheng, Jialong Wang, Tian Hua, Wei Zhang , et al. · 2025

In recent years, research on the relationship between coagulation system abnormalities and tumor immunity has been widely reported. Bladder cancer (BC), as an immunogenic tumor, holds great promise in immunotherapy. The role of coagulation…

Parallel overlapping-domain decomposition FDFD for large-scale complex nanostructures modeling Open

Zhanwen Wang, Chieh‐Sen Huang, Jane W. Z. Lu, Yuntian Chen, Wei E. I. Sha · 2025

The increasing complexity and scale of photonic and electromagnetic devices demand efficient and accurate numerical solvers. In this work, we develop a parallel overlapping domain decomposition method (DDM) based on the finite-difference f…

Anomalous inverse Faraday effect for graphene quantum dots in optical vortices Open

Ziyang Xu, Wei E. I. Sha, Hang Xie · 2025

Chiral photon interactions with two-dimensional (2D) materials enable unprecedented control of quantum phenomena. In this paper, we report anomalous inverse Faraday effects (IFE) in graphene quantum dots (GQDs) under linearly polarized opt…

Photonic terahertz phased array via selective excitation of nonlinear Pancharatnam-Berry elements Open

Niu Li, Xi Feng, Xueqian Zhang, Yongchang Lu, Qingwei Wang , et al. · 2025

Phased arrays are crucial in various technologies, such as radar and wireless communications, due to their ability to precisely control and steer electromagnetic waves. This precise control improves signal processing and enhances imaging p…

A 3D Printing Strategy for Hard Curved Surfaced Circuits: From Materials to Applications Open

Wang Qin, Shujuan Li, Wei Wei, Haiqing Bai, Shikui Jia , et al. · 2025

With the continuous development of digital surface circuit manufacturing technology, the three‐dimensional (3D) printing strategy of structural electronics has shown an increasingly wide application prospect in the field of electronics, es…

High-precision transdermal drug delivery enabled by a dual-pump parallel valveless piezoelectric micropump integrated with hollow microneedles Open

Lei Zhang, Wei E. I. Sha, Yi Li, Xin Chen, Lulu Liu , et al. · 2025

Rydberg Atomic Receivers for Wireless Communications: Fundamentals, Potential, Applications, and Challenges Open

Yin Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Bokai Xu, Yuanbin Chen, Zhi Long Liu , et al. · 2025

Rydberg atomic receivers (RARs) leverage the quantum coherence of highly excited atoms to overcome the intrinsic physical limitations of conventional radio frequency receivers (RFRs), particularly in sensitivity, and bandwidth. This innova…

Moiré cavity quantum electrodynamics Open

Y.J. Wang, Qi-Hang Ye, Jun-Yong Yan, Yufei Qiao, Yuxin Liu , et al. · 2025

Quantum emitters are a key component in photonic quantum technologies. Enhancing single-photon emission by engineering their photonic environment is essential for improving overall efficiency in quantum information processing. However, thi…

Multifunctional polarization converter via liquid metal-based reconfigurable transmission-reflection-integrated metasurfaces Open

Shibo Gao, Bowen Li, Wei E. I. Sha, Jan G. Korvink, Yongbo Deng · 2025

Metasurfaces, known for their unique properties such as polarization manipulation, have greatly enhanced wireless systems and optical devices. However, to meet the demand for multi-band functionality and flexibility in wireless systems, th…

Topological photonics: Frontiers in robust light manipulation Open

Yongliang Zhang, Wei E. I. Sha, Igor Tsukerman · 2025

Robust entangled photon generation enabled by single-shot Floquet driving Open

Jun-Yong Yan, Paul C. A. Hagen, Hans-Georg Babin, Wei E. I. Sha, Andreas D. Wieck , et al. · 2025

Quantum emitters driven by resonant two-photon excitation are a leading source for deterministically generated entangled photon pairs, essential for scalable photonic quantum technologies. However, conventional resonant schemes are highly …

Integrated plasmonic ruler using terahertz multi-BIC metasurface for digital biosensing Open

Qun Ren, Sheng Jia, Jingtong Li, He Liu, Yan Xu , et al. · 2025

In recent years, continuous bound states in the continuum (BIC) have gained significant attention for their practical applications in optics, chip technology, and modern communication. Traditional approaches to realizing and analyzing BIC …

Topology optimization of broadband polarization conversion metasurfaces in microwave region Open

Hongxia Zhong, Bowen Li, Yu Lin, Yeming Han, Chengmiao Wang , et al. · 2025

Polarization conversion metasurfaces are compact and efficient devices that manipulate the polarization state of electromagnetic waves, offering significant advantages in applications such as antennas, imaging systems, and optical communic…

High-Order Modulation Large MIMO Detector Based on Physics-Inspired Methods Open

Qingguo Zeng, Xiaopeng Cui, Xian-Zhe Tao, J. Hu, Shi‐Jie Pan , et al. · 2025

Applying quantum annealing or current quantum-/physics-inspired algorithms for MIMO detection always abandon the direct gray-coded bit-to-symbol mapping in order to obtain Ising form, leading to inconsistency errors. This often results in …

Enabling low Threshold Laser Through an Asymmetric Tetramer Metasurface Harnessing Polarization‐Independent Quasi‐BICs Open

Tao Wang, Weizheng Di, Wei E. I. Sha, Remo Proietti Zaccaria · 2025

It is proposed and numerically demonstrated a novel strategy to achieve lasing generation from a dual‐band symmetry‐protected bound states in the continuum (BICs) based on a nanodisk tetramer metasurface. The method involves breaking the i…

Extraction of power transmission parameters from PT-symmetric waveguides Open

Chengnian Huang, Zhihao Lan, Menglin L. N. Chen, Wei E. I. Sha · 2025

The PT-symmetric waveguides have been frequently discussed in the photonics community due to their extraordinary properties. Especially, the study of power transmission is significant for switching applications. The aim of this study is to…

Topology Optimization of Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurfaces Open

Hongxia Zhong, Yu Lin, Yeming Han, Chengmiao Wang, Bowen Li , et al. · 2025

Coverage Path Planning for a Bagging Robot Via Spatial Coordinate Projection Clustering of Young Peaches Open

Hongli Zhang, Jingjian Li, Fenghua Huang, Shulin Liu, Wei E. I. Sha , et al. · 2025

An analysis of factors influencing technical efficiency of health expenditures in China Open

Jingjing Cheng, Xianming Kuang, Ping Zhou, Wei E. I. Sha · 2024

China's primary healthcare (PHC) system, together with rural healthcare services, remains the Achilles' heel in the national healthcare system. Healthcare workers, specifically village doctors, are an integral part of the healthcare system…

Photonic Terahertz Phased Array Open

Li Niu, Xi Feng, Xueqian Zhang, Yongchang Lu, Qingwei Wang , et al. · 2024

Phased arrays are crucial in various technologies, such as radar and wireless communications, due to their ability to precisely control and steer electromagnetic waves. This precise control improves signal processing and enhances imaging p…

An mRNA vaccine induces antimycobacterial immunity by activating DNA damage repair and autophagy Open

Dan Chen, Wei‐Li Huang, Lifang Shen, Junli Zhang, Zhifen Pan , et al. · 2024

Effective vaccines are urgently needed for the control of tuberculosis (TB). Here, we report that an mRNA TB vaccine is highly effective and exhibits both prophylactic and therapeutic activity in the zebrafish model of TB. Adult zebrafish …

Cavity-Quantum Electrodynamics with Moiré Flatband Photonic Crystals Open

Yutong Wang, Qi-Hang Ye, Jun-Yong Yan, Yufei Qiao, Chen Chen , et al. · 2024

Quantum emitters are a key component in photonic quantum technologies. Enhancing their single-photon emission by engineering the photonic environment using cavities can significantly improve the overall efficiency in quantum information pr…

Enabling low threshold laser through an asymmetric tetramer metasurface harnessing polarization-independent quasi-BICs Open

Tao Wang, Di Wang, Wei E. I. Sha, R. P. Zaccaria · 2024

We propose and numerically demonstrate a novel strategy to achieve dual-band symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum (BICs) based on a nanodisk tetramer metasurface for lasing generation. The method involves breaking the in-plane …

A wireless passive pressure sensor with high sensitivity Open

Baiyun Wang, Yijia Cheng, Yujie Hua, Wenxuan Tang, Wei E. I. Sha , et al. · 2024

A high-sensitivity wireless pressure sensor with active processing structure designed on the dielectric substrate has been present and evaluated in this paper. The sensor configuration has been optimized by computer-aided design to achieve…

Electromagnetic Modeling and Capacity Analysis of Rydberg Atom-Based MIMO System Open

Shuai Yuan, Xinyi Y. I. Xu, Jinpeng Yuan, Guoda Xie, Chongwen Huang , et al. · 2024

Rydberg atom-based antennas exploit the quantum properties of highly excited Rydberg atoms, providing unique advantages over classical antennas, such as high sensitivity, broad frequency range, and compact size. Despite the increasing inte…

Realization of Secure Robotic Brain Via Programmable Metasurface with Robust High‐Order BIC Open

Xiuyu Wang, Xiaoman Wang, Qun Ren, Jian Wei You, Kaiwen Zou , et al. · 2024

Terahertz waves can be widely used for short‐range communication in complex indoor environments and non‐destructive object detection applications. Metasurfaces are widely used in terahertz sensing and communication devices because they can…

Quantum-inspired Beamforming Optimization for Quantized Phase-only Massive MIMO Arrays Open

Yutong Jiang, Hangyu Ge, Bi-Ying Wang, Shuai Yuan, Shi‐Jie Pan , et al. · 2024

This paper introduces an innovative quantum-inspired method for beamforming (BF) optimization in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) arrays. The method leverages the simulated bifurcation (SB) algorithm to address the complex combinatori…

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